新概念一課一練精華版1冊(cè)
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1. My father is a hard-working engineer. He is working
hard
now.
2. George is going to
paint
the bookcase
pink
.
3. What's your
favourite
colour?
4. I am going to
make
a cake for my mum.
5. There are many books on the
bookcase
.
6. Please give George the
hammer
.
7. The men are
waiting for
a bus.
8. The daughter is going to
wash the dishes
.
9. The children are going to
do homework
.
10. Susan is going to
listen to
the stereo.
答案：hard
paint; pink
favourite
make
bookcase
hammer
waiting for
wash the dishes
do homework
listen to
Ⅱ 單項(xiàng)選擇。
(
A
) 1. George is ______.
A. working hard
B. hard works
C. work hard
D. hard work
答案：A
解析：句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，需要表語(yǔ)。A選項(xiàng)“working hard”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，可作表語(yǔ)，意為“正在努力工作”；B選項(xiàng)“hard works”語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，work作“工作”講時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，不能加s；C選項(xiàng)“work hard”是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，不能直接作表語(yǔ)；D選項(xiàng)“hard work”是名詞短語(yǔ)，意為“艱苦的工作”，不符合句意。故選A。
( ) 2. —
D
are you going to paint it?
— I'm going to paint it pink.
A. What
B. Which
C. Where
D. What colour
答案：D
解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I'm going to paint it pink.”（我打算把它漆成粉色。）可知，問(wèn)句是對(duì)顏色提問(wèn)，應(yīng)用“What colour”。A選項(xiàng)“What”意為“什么”；B選項(xiàng)“Which”意為“哪一個(gè)”；C選項(xiàng)“Where”意為“哪里”。故選D。
( ) 3. She is going
D
the dishes.
A. washing
B. wash
C. is washing
D. to wash
答案：D
解析：“be going to do sth.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“打算做某事”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。A選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞；B選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形，但缺少to；C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。
( ) 4.
B
hammer? The big one?
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Where
答案：B
解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“The big one?”（那個(gè)大的嗎？）可知，問(wèn)句是對(duì)哪一個(gè)錘子提問(wèn)，應(yīng)用“Which”。A選項(xiàng)“Who”意為“誰(shuí)”；C選項(xiàng)“What”意為“什么”；D選項(xiàng)“Where”意為“哪里”。故選B。
(
A
) 5. The bookcase is ______ George's daughter.
A. for
B. to
C. at
D. of
答案：A
解析：“for”表示“為了；給”，符合句意“這個(gè)書(shū)架是給喬治的女兒的”。B選項(xiàng)“to”表示“到；向”；C選項(xiàng)“at”表示“在（某地、某時(shí)刻）”；D選項(xiàng)“of”表示“……的”。故選A。
(
D
) 6. All the children are listening ______ their teacher now.
A. on
B. over
C. in
D. to
答案：D
解析：“l(fā)isten to...”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“聽(tīng)……”。其他選項(xiàng)均不能與listen搭配。故選D。
(
C
) 7. Pink is my ______ favourite colour.
A. daughter
B. daughters
C. daughter's
D. daughter is
答案：C
解析：此處表示“我女兒的最喜歡的顏色”，應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式“daughter's”。A選項(xiàng)“daughter”是名詞，意為“女兒”；B選項(xiàng)“daughters”是復(fù)數(shù)形式；D選項(xiàng)“daughter is”意為“女兒是”，均不符合句意。故選C。
