2025年高中同步創(chuàng)新課堂優(yōu)化方案高中英語必修1外研版
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Ⅰ.寫出下列句中加黑詞的詞性及含義 1. She's willing to shoulder the burden of caring for her elderly parents.
答案:shoulder: v. 承擔(dān)
解析:“shoulder the burden”意為“承擔(dān)負(fù)擔(dān)”,shoulder在此處為動詞,含義為“承擔(dān)”。
2. After work, the saleswoman
n. 女售貨員
usually goes home to rest and spend time with her family.
答案:saleswoman: n. 女售貨員
解析:“saleswoman”為名詞,意為“女售貨員”。
3. He was ill for some days, and his wife
nursed
him kindly.
答案:nursed: v. 照顧,照料
解析:“nursed him kindly”意為“親切地照顧他”,nursed為動詞,含義為“照顧,照料”。
4. The hotel isn't
adj. 干凈的
and it needs a good
n. 打掃
. It is better to
v. 打掃
it every day.
答案:第一個(gè)clean: adj. 干凈的;第二個(gè)clean: n. 打掃;第三個(gè)clean: v. 打掃
解析:第一個(gè)“clean”在系動詞后作表語,為形容詞,意為“干凈的”;第二個(gè)“a good clean”中clean為名詞,意為“打掃”;第三個(gè)“clean it”中clean為動詞,意為“打掃”。
Ⅱ.單句語法填空 1. On a ______
stormy
(storm) night, his son was missing on the way back home. The family was extremely worried and ______
immediately
(immediate) called the police for help.
答案:stormy; immediately
解析:第一個(gè)空修飾名詞“night”,用形容詞stormy;第二個(gè)空修飾動詞“called”,用副詞immediately。
2. The information you gave us was
incorrect
(correct), so we didn't find the museum and got lost on the way.
答案:incorrect
解析:根據(jù)“didn't find the museum”可知信息不正確,correct的否定形式為incorrect。
3. As is known to all, Edison was a great
inventor
(invent).
答案:inventor
解析:“a great”后接名詞,invent的名詞形式為inventor,意為“發(fā)明家”。
4. Dr. Lee said that the smiles and
happiness
(happy) of the children gave him great courage every day.
答案:happiness
解析:“and”連接兩個(gè)并列名詞,happy的名詞形式為happiness。
6. The red car is more
comfortable
(comfort) but costs much more, while the white one doesn't use much gas.
答案:comfortable
解析:“be more”后接形容詞,comfort的形容詞形式為comfortable。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解 Activity 1 What does the passage mainly talk about? A. An exciting adventure in English learning. B. Some funny posts about what we should learn in class. C. Some misadventures in English shared on the Internet. D. Some advice to the four students who have trouble with English.
答案:C
解析:根據(jù)頁面中“Some misadventures in English shared on the Internet.”相關(guān)內(nèi)容提示,可知文章主要談?wù)摶ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上分享的一些英語學(xué)習(xí)中的不幸經(jīng)歷,C選項(xiàng)符合。