時(shí)代新課程八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)譯林版
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一、詞匯運(yùn)用 1. Jack is my best friend. He's an _______ (誠(chéng)實(shí)的) boy.
答案：honest 解析：“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”英文為honest，以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面用不定冠詞an，符合題意。
2. Reading good _______ (雜志) is also important for middle school students.
答案：magazines 解析：“雜志”英文為magazine，此處表示泛指，用復(fù)數(shù)形式magazines。
3. I can tell you what happened to me yesterday, but you must keep it a _______ (秘密).
答案：secret 解析：“秘密”英文為secret，前面有不定冠詞a，用單數(shù)形式。
4. What a _______ (幽默的) man he is! He can always make others laugh.
答案：humorous 解析：“幽默的”英文為humorous，形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞man。
5. This is me, and nothing _______ (特殊的). But I do hope I can work for your company.
答案：special 解析：“特殊的”英文為special，形容詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾nothing。
6. Do you often share your _______ (歡樂(lè)) with your family members?
答案：happiness 解析：“歡樂(lè)”英文為happiness，不可數(shù)名詞，直接作賓語(yǔ)。
7. My mother often asks me not to _______ (關(guān)注) only about myself.
答案：care 解析：“關(guān)注”英文為care，ask sb. not to do sth.后接動(dòng)詞原形，care about為固定搭配。
8. It's _______ (有禮貌的) for us to say "Hello" to teachers whenever we meet them.
答案：polite 解析：“有禮貌的”英文為polite，It's+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.為固定句型。
二、動(dòng)詞填空 1. _______ (practise) spoken English every day helps her to be one of the top students.
答案：Practising 解析：此處需用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，practise的動(dòng)名詞形式為Practising，句首首字母大寫(xiě)。
2. My best friend Wendy is ready _______ (help) people any time.
答案：to help 解析：be ready to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”，故填to help。
3. I am busy now. I have a lot of things _______ (do).
答案：to do 解析：此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)修飾things，意為“有很多事情要做”，填to do。
4. The naughty boy _______ (make) his mother angry again just now.
答案：made 解析：just now意為“剛才”，提示用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，make的過(guò)去式為made。
5. He always tells the truth, so everyone _______ (believe) his words.
答案：believes 解析：由always可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)everyone為第三人稱單數(shù)，believe的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為believes。
6. Listen! Someone _______ (play) the piano next door.
答案：is playing 解析：Listen!提示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)someone為單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing，填is playing。
7. Parents should tell their children _______ (not trust) anyone online easily.
答案：not to trust 解析：tell sb. not to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”，填not to trust。
8. Justin plans to have a party after _______ (win) the badminton final.
答案：winning 解析：after為介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，win的動(dòng)名詞形式為winning。
三、單項(xiàng)選擇 ( ) 1. _______ you have to read the article very carefully before writing. A. May B. May be C. Maybe D. Must
答案：C 解析：May（可能，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形）；May be（可能是，作謂語(yǔ)）；Maybe（也許，副詞，放句首作狀語(yǔ)）；Must（必須，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）。句意“也許你必須在寫(xiě)作前仔細(xì)閱讀這篇文章”，此處需副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，Maybe符合語(yǔ)境，選C。
( ) 2. The film began ten minutes ago. Please meet me a little _______ next time. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
答案：B 解析：a little修飾比較級(jí)，early的比較級(jí)為earlier，意為“早一點(diǎn)”，符合句意“下次請(qǐng)?jiān)缫稽c(diǎn)見(jiàn)我”，選B。
( ) 3. —Can I borrow _______ books, sir? —Sorry, two at most at a time. A. two more B. more two C. two another D. other two
答案：A 解析：“再兩本”的正確表達(dá)為two more books或another two books，A選項(xiàng)符合，選A。
( ) 4. —Why do you think Jack is your best friend? —Because he can _______. A. read English newspapers B. keep my secret to himself only C. play volleyball well D. speak in front of all the class
答案：B 解析：A項(xiàng)“讀英文報(bào)紙”、C項(xiàng)“打排球好”、D項(xiàng)“在全班面前講話”均不是成為最好朋友的典型原因；B項(xiàng)“保守我的秘密”體現(xiàn)了朋友間的信任，符合語(yǔ)境，選B。
( ) 5. Do you believe _______ your friend said about you just now? A. when B. why C. how D. what
答案：D 解析：賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)，意為“你朋友剛才說(shuō)的話”，選D。
( ) 6. What makes you so _______ today, Jenny? A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier
答案：A 解析：make sb.+形容詞，意為“使某人……”，happy為形容詞，符合句意“什么讓你今天這么開(kāi)心”，選A。
( ) 7. Our Chinese teacher often _______ us interesting stories after school. A. talks B. says C. tells D. speaks
答案：C 解析：tell stories為固定搭配，意為“講故事”，選C。talk（談話，不及物動(dòng)詞，后接to/with/about）；say（說(shuō)，后接內(nèi)容）；speak（說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言）。
( ) 8. —Isn't that film so boring? I nearly fell asleep. —_______. You can learn a lot about wildlife from it. A. Yes, you are right B. I'm afraid so C. Of course D. Not at all
答案：D 解析：A項(xiàng)“是的，你是對(duì)的”；B項(xiàng)“恐怕是這樣”；C項(xiàng)“當(dāng)然”；D項(xiàng)“一點(diǎn)也不”。由答語(yǔ)“You can learn a lot...”可知不同意對(duì)方說(shuō)電影無(wú)聊的觀點(diǎn)，Not at all符合語(yǔ)境，選D。
