卓越英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)譯林版
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2. Mr King always has good ideas of making us
not feel
(not feel) bored in class.
答案:not feel
解析:“make sb. do sth.”的否定形式為“make sb. not do sth.”,所以填not feel。
3. As a student, it's important
to finish
(finish) all the homework on time.
答案:to finish
解析:“It's important to do sth.”為固定句型,意為“做某事是重要的”,所以填to finish。
4. Remember, it's easier to lose friends than
to make
(make) friends.
答案:to make
解析:than連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前面為“to lose friends”,后面也應(yīng)用不定式,為避免重復(fù),可省略to,但此處完整形式為to make,所以填to make。
5. They
are going to take
(take) a boat trip to the Opera House next week, aren't they?
答案:are going to take
解析:反義疑問(wèn)句“aren't they”提示前面主句為肯定形式且用be going to結(jié)構(gòu)表將來(lái),主語(yǔ)they,be動(dòng)詞用are,所以填are going to take。
6. Sandy,
make
(make) sure the vegetables are clean and fresh.
答案:make
解析:此句為祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,所以填make。
八、完成句子(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)
1. 為了改善發(fā)音,他盡可能經(jīng)常地練習(xí)大聲朗讀。
To improve his pronunciation, he
practices reading aloud as often as possible
.
答案:practices reading aloud as often as possible
解析:“練習(xí)大聲朗讀”譯為“practice reading aloud”,“盡可能經(jīng)常地”譯為“as often as possible”,主語(yǔ)he為第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),practice用第三人稱單數(shù)形式practices,所以填practices reading aloud as often as possible。
2. 成功的學(xué)習(xí)者總是對(duì)新想法充滿好奇。
Successful learners are always
curious about new ideas
.
答案:curious about new ideas
解析:“對(duì)……充滿好奇”譯為“be curious about”,“新想法”譯為“new ideas”,所以填curious about new ideas。
3. 孩子們喜歡在哪兒喂魚?
Where
do children like feeding fish
?
答案:do children like feeding fish
解析:特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為“疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”,“喜歡喂魚”譯為“l(fā)ike feeding fish”,主語(yǔ)children,助動(dòng)詞用do,所以填do children like feeding fish。
4. 在這個(gè)假期里,數(shù)不清的游客來(lái)常州旅游了。
During this holiday,
countless tourists came to Changzhou for a trip
.
答案:countless tourists came to Changzhou for a trip
解析:“數(shù)不清的游客”譯為“countless tourists”,“來(lái)常州旅游”譯為“came to Changzhou for a trip”,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以填countless tourists came to Changzhou for a trip。
5. 她免費(fèi)獲得了一張電影票。
She got a ticket to
the movie for free
.
答案:the movie for free
解析:“電影票”譯為“a ticket to the movie”,“免費(fèi)”譯為“for free”,所以填the movie for free。
6. 你應(yīng)該專注于句子而不是單個(gè)單詞。
You'd better
focus on sentences instead of single words
.
答案:focus on sentences instead of single words
解析:“專注于”譯為“focus on”,“而不是”譯為“instead of”,“單個(gè)單詞”譯為“single words”,had better后接動(dòng)詞原形,所以填focus on sentences instead of single words。
7. 他經(jīng)常通過(guò)大量的閱讀自學(xué)。
He often
teaches himself through a lot of reading
.
答案:teaches himself through a lot of reading
解析:“自學(xué)”譯為“teach oneself”,主語(yǔ)he,反身代詞用himself,“通過(guò)大量的閱讀”譯為“through a lot of reading”,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),teach用第三人稱單數(shù)形式teaches,所以填teaches himself through a lot of reading。
8. 他是18世紀(jì)最著名的人物之一。
He was
one of the most famous people in the 18th century
.
答案:one of the most famous people in the 18th century
解析:“……之一”譯為“one of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”,“最著名的人物”譯為“the most famous people”,“18世紀(jì)”譯為“the 18th century”,所以填one of the most famous people in the 18th century。