Is taking a nap (小睡) during the day good or bad for your health?
Many people who often take a nap tell us that it comes 1 benefits (益處) . First of all,you are more efficient after napping. You remember things better and make 2 mistakes. Also,you can learn things more 3 after taking a nap. A nap may increase your sdf-confidence (自信) and make you more active. It may even 4 you up.
But,there are some simple rules you should 5 about taking a nap. First,take a nap in the middle of a day,about eight hours after you 6 in the morning. Next,a 20-minute nap is best. 7 you sleep longer,you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep,you will feel worse. Also,you should 8 an alarm clock. That way,you can fully relax 9 your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don't oversleep.
Now,the next time you feel 10 after lunch,don't reach for a coffee!Instead,just put your head down,close your eyes,and take a nap. Ifs good to have a daily nap.
1. A. with B. after C. along D. over
2. A. worse B. less C. fewer D. more
3. A. quietly B. slowly C. loudly D. easily
4. A. call B. cheer C. give D. hold
5. A. follow B. enjoy C. refuse D. break
6. A. fall asleep B. take off C. go away D. wake up
7. A. If B. But C. So D. Or
8. A. buy B. leave C. set D. keep
9. A. about B. during C. after D. before
10. A. thirsty B. tired C. excited D. sleepy
本文介紹了小睡的益處及小睡需要注意的事項。
1. A下文講述的是小睡的益處。come with意思是“伴隨著……”，為常用搭配。
2. C由上文的You remember things better可知，記憶力提高了，犯的錯誤就少了，故選C項。
3. D本段主要講的是小睡的益處，此處表示小睡后學東西更容易。easily意為“容易地”。
4. B cheer sb. up意為“使某人振作起來”，為常用搭配，故選B項。
5. A由前面的rules可知，規則應該是用來遵守的，故用follow ,意為“遵守”。
6. D fall asleep意為“人睡”；take off意為“脫下;起飛”；go away意為“走開”；wake up意為“醒來”。由空格后的 in the morning可知，應該是在早晨“醒來”，故選D項。
7. A分析句子結構可知，此處需用if引導條件狀語從句。if意為“如果”，符合此處語境。
8. C 由下文的 “You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don't oversleep. ”可知，你將不必擔心睡過頭。由 此可知此處表示設鬧鐘。set an alarm clock意為“設鬧 鐘”。
9. B充分放松應該是在小睡“期間”。during意為“在……期間”。
10. D由下文的and take a nap可知，困了才會小睡一會，故選sleepy ,意為“困倦的”。
first of all 首先 efficient adj.有效的
障礙句分析
You won't have to keep looking at the clock so you don't oversleep.你不必守望著時鐘，因此你就不會睡過頭。
keep doing sth.意思是“一直做某事”；so引導結果狀語 從句，oversleep意思是“睡得太久；睡過頭”。
題目來源：一本英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇中考 > TEST11
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綜合自測系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
He has thousands of fans — but just how many of them would be brave enough to touch him,we are not sure. This is Colonel Meow,the special look on his face makes him very popular on the Internet.
The black smoke Persian cat has fluffy (蓬松的) fur,but it doesn’t seem kind of cute at all. What makes it so popular with net friends? It is his scary stare (眼神) and an angry look on his face. Fans call him the “ world's angriest cat”. But even the most ardent cat lover might be afraid to get too close to Colonel Meow in real life,and his Facebook page has more than 32 ,000 fans from around the world.
Colonel Meow had a hard life—someone dropped (丟棄) him in Seattle,Washington,and later his owner Miss Avey found him by one side of the road. She hopes to make him a star. The cat is not always so brave,he is terrified of the birds and it stops him from beating the world.
And maybe the cat's dream of beating the world isn’t too far away,as Facebook users copy the cat's look and send many pictures of themselves to the net. Let's bless that his dream will come true soon.
1. Colonel Meow is .
A. an owner of the cat
B. a cat fan
C. a black smoke Persian cat
D. a net friend
2. makes the cat very popular on the Internet.
A. The fluffy fur
B. An angry look
C. The scary face
D. The special ability
3. The meaning of the underlined word “ ardent” is“ ”.
A. strange
B. confident
C. enthusiastic
D. relaxed
4. Miss Avey .
A. was a trainer
B. found the cat by the road
C. dropped the cat
D. had a hard life
5. The cat is afraid of .
A. Facebook users
B. so many photos
C. beating the world
D. the birds
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Even in the animal kingdom,the loss of a loved one is quite a sad thing,and this upset dog in the picture,near a village in Russia's Perm area,gives us a real model in our life.
His mate (配偶) was hit to die by a car while she was trying to cross the road over seven days ago,but now he's still standing guard (站崗) over her body,hoping she will wake up one day. People who passed by the dog said the dog dragged his mate from the road right after she was hit and hadn’t left her side since then. He kept trying to move her with his paws and keep her warm with his own body,and the local people knew the story of his loyalty (忠誠) just in a few days. When children and adults passed the dog and heard his heartbreaking (令人心碎的) cry,and saw him standing guard over her body they often broke into tears. “It's very sad. He won’t let anyone walk near to her and he keeps trying to warm her up with his own body”，a local farmer said.
What a loyal dog it is!
1. The dog's mate was killed by .
A. a child B. a car
C. a hunter D. an adult
2. The dog is standing guard over his mate's body because .
A. his mate is dead
B. he has no home to go back
C. he hopes she will wake up
D. his mate is too cold
3. The underlined word “dragged” means “”.
A. treated B. washed
C. sent D. pulled
4. The dog kept his mate warm with .
A. his paws B. his body
C. his heartbreaking cry D. his loyalty
5. From the passage,we know if an animal loses a loved one,he will be .
A. usual B. honest
C. boring D. sad
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child. And of course,he never said “ I love you" to me,eaher. But whenever I felt sad or lonely,dad was always there.
When I was in high school,dad retired and set up a food stand on the street near my school. Every day when I finished school,my classmates and I would pass his food stand. But I really hated talking to dad in front of his food stand.
One night,I couldn’t stand it any more and shouted, “Dad,could you stop selling your stupid noodles? I don't need a father who sells noodles on the street!” At that moment,dad was shocked. He tried to say something but didn't. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness. It was the first time that I had seen dad crying. My mom later told me dad sold noodles to save money for my college education. I was so foolish and even today I still feel guilty for that night.
Time really flies. I finished college and then left my home. For the past ten years,whenever Fve visited home,dad was always there meeting me and seeing me off quietly at the railway station. Whenever he saw me off,he never tried to hug me. When I was away from home,dad never wrote or called me,but he always pushed my mom to call me. That's the way dad is,and that's how dad shows his love to me.
1. Dad set up a food stand when the writer .
A. was a child
B. was in primary school
C. was in middle school
D. was in high school
2. The writer hated talking to dad in front of his food stand because .
A. selling food couldn’t save any money for his college education
B. dad's food wasn’t delicious at all
C. he didn't want other students to know dad was selling food
D. dad never tried to hug or kiss him
3. The underlined word “guilty” means “ ”.
A. sorry B. thankful
C. happy D. proud
4. When the writer was away from home,always called him.
A. his mother B. his father
C. his parents D. his grandmother
5. The best title for this passage would be.
A. The Story of My Father
B. A Silent Father's Love
C. My Parents and I
D. Father,Please Hug Me
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a 1 ，Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace (項鏈). What a beautiful necklace!She wanted it very much,so she 2 her mother to buy it for her. The mother said ,“Well,I can buy you the necklace,but when we get home,we should discuss what you can do to pay for 3 . Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much 4 ,and she got the necklace.
Penny wore the necklace 5 and every minute. Penny also did part-time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the 6 for the necklace.
Penny's daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knew how much Penny 7 it. One night,he asked Penny if she could give him the necklace. “Oh,no ,Daddy!” Penny 8 .“ Oh,dear,it's fine. ” her father gave her a kiss.
Several days later,Penny went to her daddy, “Here,Daddy. I love you. ” She held out her hand. And 9 it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.
When he saw this,Penny's father smiled. He then 10 a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colourful pearl necklace which was waiting for Penny for so long.
1. A. bookstore B. restaurant C. laboratory D. supermarket
2. A. ordered B. called C. begged D. invited
3. A. her B. it C. me D. you
4. A. happiness B. anger C. surprise D. kindness
5. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. anyway D. sometimes
6. A. colour B. shape C. price D. size
7. A. put down B. cared about C. kept on D. took away
8. A. laughed B. agreed C. smiled D. cried
9. A. among B. above C. inside D. below
10. A. checked B. pulled C. dropped D. hurried
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My mother always breaks my dream. I feel very sad and unhappy.
One day,I was doing my homework 1 my mother was surfing the Internet. I was 2 because my good friend had just called me and said that I might be a singer in the future!I was really happy that she could say so. And my dream is to be a 3 too. But I've never said it to my mother because she doesn’t like it. She wants me to be a flute (長笛) player!Oh! How boring!
After a long thought,I raised my head and turned to my mother. I told my mother the 4 一my dream.
“5 your idea!It's impossible!You should pay more attention to your 6,not pop music!If you don't study hard,you will 7 be an excellent student!” her voice went up,and I was afraid.
“But mum,I really want to be a singer!” I was expecting that my mother could change her 8 at once,but I failed. My heart was badly hurt. But that time I said to myself “ Don’t give up! 9 is nothing. I'll never give up although my mother doesn’t stand on my side,even try to break my dream."
In a word,don't let anybody break your 10 , especially those teenagers of my age. It's your own dream.
1. A. what B. where C. while D. which
2. A. frustrated B. angry C. worried D. excited
3. A. doctor B. scientist C. singer D. teacher
4. A. truth B. accident C. call D. lesson
5. A. Keep on B. Study with C. Think over D. Give up
6. A. friends B. studies C. club D. health
7. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
8. A. job B. mind C. place D. style
9. A. Tomorrow B. Dream C. Impossible D. Mother
10. A. rules B. family C. study D. dream
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
I remember when I was a child,I loved eating chicken. I liked it prepared in all ways. I preferred eating chicken to meat or fish.
My mother used to tell me to eat another kind of meat because whenever she cooked,she had to prepare chicken for me even if she prepared another kind of meat for the rest of the family.
One day,we went out to eat. As my parents knew that I liked chicken so much,we went to eat roasted (烤) chicken. We ordered roasted chicken,yucca,and cokes. The meal was delicious.
At about 9 pm I went to sleep as usual. However,around 2 am that night something bad happened. I woke up with a terrible stomachache. About 15 minutes later,I went to the bathroom and threw up.
After that,I started to hate chicken,and I finally stopped eating it. After that,whenever my mother prepared chicken for my family,she had to prepare another meal for me.
One day,my parents went out of town. My brother and I stayed at home. That night,I didn't want to cook,but I was very hungry when I saw my brother eating fried chicken. My brother offered me a piece of chicken. At first,I hesitated to accept it,however,he insisted that I needed to eat something. When I tasted the chicken,I really liked the flavor (味) ，so I decided to eat a whole piece.
After that evening,I realized that chicken is not bad,and that whatever happened that day when I got sick was something that doesn’t happen all the time. Nowadays,it is my favorite meal again!
1. What's the writer's favorite food when she was a child?
A. Chicken. B. Meat.
C. Fish. D. Mutton.
2. Why did the writer have a stomachache after eating in the restaurant?
A. Because she disliked the chicken offered by the restaurant.
B. Because she couldn’t have a good rest.
C. The chicken in the restaurant went bad.
D. We can't know from the passage.
3. What does the underlined phrase “ threw up ” in paragraph four probably mean in Chinese?
A. 洗澡 B. 清掃
C. 吃藥 D. 嘔吐
4. Which day does “that day” in the last paragraph mean?
A. The day she ate chicken for the first time.
B. The day she ate chicken in the restaurant.
C. The day she ate chicken again.
D. The day her parents went out of town.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Do students in your country go directly to university or college after school or have a break first? Taking a gap (間隙) year between school and university is quite common in the UK,and there are lots of different ways to spend your time.
A “gap year” is a period of time,usually an academic (學術的) year,when a student takes a break from formal education. It is often spent traveling or working.
People used to think that taking a gap year was negative (消極的) . In the past you took a gap year if you had to retake exams or had problems between finishing school and starting higher education. But now,universities positively (肯定地) encourage a gap year,and employers are happy to give jobs to students who take a gap year. A gap year can give young people useful learning experience,help them pick up new skills and make them more independent.
Young people in formal education usually take a gap year when they are about eighteen years old,before going to university. They can also be taken at a different time,for example,by someone who wants to break up their degree course or to do something different before a postgraduate (研究生) course.
Many gap year students choose to do voluntary (志愿的) work. Popular gap year activities for young people are looking for adventure. Lots of gap year students just want to see more of the world.
Most students who are planning a gap year take on a part-time job to save up for the trip. Some students travel for three or six months then work for the rest of the year.
閱讀以上短文，根據短文內容，完成下面的表格，每空一詞。
A gap year in the UK | |
What is a gap year? | It is the time when a student 1. from formal education. The opinion in the past about a gap year was thought to be 2. Now a gap year can help young people get useful 3. , new skills and make them more independent. |
When? | About eighteen years old, before going to university or at a different time. |
What to do? | Doing voluntary work, traveling around the world and the popular_esare4. . |
What about money? | By doing 5. to make money. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited (有限的) .This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable,like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable,like when you dig coal (煤) out of the 3 Once it is used,it is gone.
People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited,and can do things to help conserve (節約) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource,you try to use less of it'so it does not get used up so 6 One way that people conserve fuel,like gasoline,is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak (漏) .We can also make 10 choices to conserve water,like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change
2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move
3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick
4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact
5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether
6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast
7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance
8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake
9. A. about B. for C. by D. with
10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising
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