Death is natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying? Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two stages---clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be revived(復(fù)活). Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital cells and tissues. Death is then unchangeable and final.
Scientists have been seeking a way to lengthen the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic（麻醉的) sleep. By slowing down the body’s metabolism(新陳代謝), cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.
To illustrate how this works, scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta. The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining（流光466） blood from an artery（動脈）. The monkey’s blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes Keta’s heart became active once more. After fifteen minutes, spontaneous(自發(fā)的)breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection, Keta seized the syringe（注射器）and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.
1.For a person who suffers from the clinical death ___________.
A. he still has the possibility of getting back to life
B. his most important organs are damaged.
C. he can not avoid final death.
D. he is still very much alive
2.Scientists try to make the time of clinical death longer in order to___________.
A. slow down the body’s metabolism.
B. bring vital cells and tissues back to active life.
C. delay the coming of biological death.
D. cool the organism.
3. How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death?
A. By surrounding her body with ice-bags and draining her blood.
B. By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating.
C. By draining her blood, lowering her blood pressure and stopping her breathing.
D. By putting her to sleep, lowering her temperature and draining her blood.
4.All of the following indicate that the monkey has almost restored to her original physical state except the fact that___________.
A. her heart beat again.
B. she regained her normal breath.
C. she rejected a penicillin injection.
D. she acted as lively as a healthy monkey.
浙江名校名師金卷系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東深圳高級中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Do you know people who have learned English earn twice as much as people who don’t? If you speak English better, you will find more good jobs. 1.
2.: Children go to their parents when they need help with school. If you speak better English, you can help your children with homework and you can also talk to teachers and other parents.
Think of your family: Most doctors in the United States only speak English, and if you can explain what the problem is and understand what the doctor is saying, you will get better, sooner!
Think of yourself: With a little more English, you might be able to take your high school diploma (GED), learn a profession or even go to college! 3.It is never too late!
Think of your pocket: If you understand what people tell you at the bank, a store or a lawyer’s office, nobody will be able to cheat you! 4.Here you can find out how you can get started. Don’t you want to save your cash?
And remember, with the Beehive you can practice your English and find help to get a good job, open a bank account or find a doctor!
The Beehive is written with a very clear language so you can learn all the important words at the same time as you find all the important information you need to make your life better.
5. Just a simple click here!
A. Think of your future.
B. You can talk about your illness with doctors in the United States if you go to hospital.
C. Or you can get a promotion and earn more money.
D. Many people are doing it!
E. With more English, you can save more, send more money to your family and even start your own business.
F. Think of your children.
G. Find out what type of education is right for you, and how to do it.
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– I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.
--- Don’t disturb me. I ______ a composition all the morning and haven’t finished it yet.
A. write B. was writing
C. have written D. have been writing
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林松原油田高中高一上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
書面表達
你校學(xué)生會需招聘一名留學(xué)生做英語學(xué)習(xí)顧問（English Study Advisor），請你以短文形式寫一則招聘啟事。主要內(nèi)容包括：
（1）母語是英語，漢語流利者優(yōu)先；
（2）解答英語學(xué)習(xí)問題，協(xié)助組織英語活動；
（3）每周 工作四小時，報酬面議；
（4）聯(lián)系人：李華（Tel. 13011223344）
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右；
（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。
English Study Advisor Wanted
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆湖北宜昌第一中學(xué)高三上12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
書面表達
假如你叫李華，上個月剛剛高中畢業(yè)，某公司要招聘臨時翻譯，你向該公司遞交一份申請書，謀求這個職位。可從個人英語水平、類似工作學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷、與人交往能力等方面進行闡述。詞數(shù)100字左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir or Madam,
In an advertisement I know that your company is in need of a temporary interpreter. I would like to ...
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully
Li Hua
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆甘肅蘭州第一中學(xué)高三12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
American black bears appear in a variety of colors despite their name. In the eastern part of their range, most of these bears have shiny black fur, but in the west they grow brown, red, or even yellow coats. 1. Even in the same litter (一窩幼崽）, both brown and black furred bears may be born.
Black bears are the smallest of all American bears, ranging in length from five to six feet, weighing from three hundred to five hundred pounds. 2.
3. However, if attacked, most can climb trees and cover ground at great speeds. When angry or frightened, they are formidable enemies.
Black bears feed on leaves, herbs, fruit, berries, insects, fish, and even larger animals. 4. Unlike squirrels, woodchucks, and many other woodland animals, bears do not actually hibernate. Although the bear does not eat during the winter months, sustaining itself from body fat, its temperature remains almost normal, and it breathes regularly four or five times per minute.
5. They prefer to live in caves. Baby black bears are born in January or February after a gestation(懷孕) period of six to nine months, and they stay with their mother until they are fully grown or about one and a half years old. Black bears can live as long as thirty years in the wild, and even longer in some nature reserves.
A. To the north, the black bear is actually gray or white in color.
B. Black bears mate all year round
C. One of the most interesting characteristics of bears, including the black bear, is their winter sleep.
D. Like all bears, the black bear is timid, clumsy, and rarely dangerous.
E. Bears often eat a lot of food before they hibernate in their caves.
F. Most black bears live alone, except during mating season.
G. Their eyes and ears are small and their eyesight and hearing are not as good as their sense of smell.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆湖南師大附中高三上學(xué)期月考四英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Nobel Prize Winner Studied How People Spent Their Money
The winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences studies how people spend their money.__ 1.__The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences is presenting the Economics Prize to Professor Angus Deaton of Princeton University in New Jersey. The Nobel committee says his research has mainly dealt with three questions：__2.__How much of society's wealth is spent and how much is saved? And, how do we best measure and study well?being and poverty?
Mr. Deaton used household surveys to collect detailed information about how families spend their money. People often asked him the question why he paid so much attention to household information. __3.__“Well, it's individually... it's about people in the end. You have to understand what makes people tick, and what's good for them. And for me it's always been about trying to understand behavior and to try to infer from that behavior, you know, how people are doing.”
The Nobel committee said Mr. Deaton's research has shown “how the clever use of household data can shed light on(闡明)issues such as the relationship between income and calorie intake, and the extent of gender discrimination with the family.”__4.__rather than theoretical ideas. Subjects of his research have included happiness, well?being and aging. At a press conference last month, the Nobel Prize winner said he was pleased that his work had been recognized. __5._“I think we have had a remarkable decrease for the past 20 to 30 years. I do expect that to continue，” he said.
A. Are you a saver or a spender?
B. He told reporters he believed poverty would decrease.
C. How do consumers distribute their spending among different goods?
D. He said that his studies were mainly about people and their behavior.
E. He also has explored how spending can affect both living conditions and poverty.
F. He examined the close relationship between poverty and the amount of calories in the food people ate
G. The Nobel committee also praised Mr. Deaton's work because it used detailed information about real people
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年云南昆明第三中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town, but it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.
On his way home he saw a person lying on the ground. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking his baskets.
The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours? ” “Yes, sir. ” The farmer answered timidly（膽怯地）. “Have you killed the man?” “No, no, sir.” The farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man?” “About seven last evening. ” “Did you see who killed the man?” “No, sir. ” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” “No, sir. ” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison(監(jiān)獄)。
That evening the officer went on trying. Pointing to the knife, he asked again, “Have you seen it yet?” “ yes, sir.” The officer was happy and asked, “When and where?” “I saw it here this afternoon, sir.”
1.Why did the farmer decide to sell the vegetables?
A. To go to the market.
B. To go to see the doctor.
C. To buy some food for his family.
D. To buy some medicine for his wife.
2.The farmer didn’t sell out his vegetables until the evening because ________.
A. they were too bad
B. they were very expensive
C. it rained hard that morning
D. people wouldn’t go out on such a bad day
3.Why did the farmer run quickly?
A. He was afraid to see a dead man.
B. His wife was waiting for him at home.
C. The policemen were coming towards him.
D. It was so late and he had to buy some medicine.
4.The officer tried（審訊）the farmer to _______.
A. ask if he had seen the knife
B. know who had killed the man
C. ask when he saw the dead man
D. know if he had seen the dead man
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆浙江臨海臺州中學(xué)高三上第三次統(tǒng)練英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
All the materials have been posted to you. I’m looking forward to the chance to meet you __________ to discuss the present situation of our company.
A．in peaceB．in return
C．in troubleD．in person
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