經(jīng)綸學(xué)典提高班八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)譯林版
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（
A
）10.（2024·蘇州期中）— How can I get high marks in the coming exam?
— Be careful and try your best to make ______ mistakes.
A. the fewest
B. the least
C. the most
D. the best
答案：A
解析：考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：— 我怎樣才能在即將到來(lái)的考試中取得高分？— 仔細(xì)點(diǎn)，盡你最大的努力犯最少的錯(cuò)誤。mistakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用few修飾，最高級(jí)是fewest，the fewest mistakes表示“最少的錯(cuò)誤”，符合語(yǔ)境。the least修飾不可數(shù)名詞；the most表示“最多”；the best表示“最好”，均不符合。故選A。
（
C
）11. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A. Why Fiona was busy.
B. How Fiona made friends.
C. What Fiona was like.
D. Where Fiona studied.
答案：C
解析：段落大意題。第一段主要描述了Fiona在學(xué)校很受歡迎，聰明有趣，和每個(gè)人都相處得很好，從小就對(duì)每個(gè)人友善，邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)參加生日派對(duì)，送禮物給每個(gè)人，有很多朋友一起玩，感覺很幸運(yùn)。這些都是在介紹Fiona是什么樣的人，即她的性格和為人。故選C。
（
A
）12. What does the underlined word "receive" probably mean in Chinese?
A. 收到
B. 發(fā)送
C. 選擇
D. 制作
答案：A
解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“everyone had to make three gifts for their three best friends”（每個(gè)人都要給他們最好的三個(gè)朋友做三份禮物）以及“when they began to share their gifts”（當(dāng)他們開始分享禮物時(shí)），可知此處Fiona是沒(méi)有“收到”禮物，所以“receive”的意思是“收到”。故選A。
（
B
）13. What do we know from what Fiona's mother said?
A. Fiona's classmates are her true friends.
B. Fiona needs to truly care about her friends.
C. Fiona should learn to say good words to friends.
D. Fiona should play with her friends more often.
答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)母親的話“You can't buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad.”可知，母親告訴Fiona真正的朋友需要付出時(shí)間和關(guān)心，在朋友順境和逆境時(shí)都陪伴在他們身邊，即Fiona需要真正關(guān)心她的朋友。故選B。
（
C
）14. Who did Fiona learn what a true friend should be like from?
A. Lily.
B. Herself.
C. Her mother.
D. We don't know.
答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段母親對(duì)Fiona說(shuō)的話以及第四段“Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend.”可知，F(xiàn)iona是從母親的話中明白了什么是真正的朋友。故選C。
三、根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
15.（2024·宿近期末）She is an h______ girl. She never tells lies.
答案：honest
解析：考查形容詞。句意：她是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。她從不說(shuō)謊。根據(jù)“She never tells lies”可知，她很誠(chéng)實(shí)，結(jié)合首字母h，“honest”意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填honest。
16.（2024·南充期末）There were many interesting things to do in the park. Nobody seemed to be
bored
.
答案：bored
解析：考查形容詞。句意：公園里有很多有趣的事情可做。似乎沒(méi)有人感到無(wú)聊。根據(jù)“many interesting things to do”可知，人們不會(huì)感到無(wú)聊，結(jié)合首字母b，“bored”意為“感到無(wú)聊的”，修飾人，符合語(yǔ)境。故填bored。
