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2025年同步解析與測評課時練人民教育出版社高中英語必修第一冊人教版
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①Everywhere they go,they leave a trail of grateful smiles
behind
.
②My uncle left
for
Shanghai this morning.
③He will leave things that might cause trouble
alone
.
④It's a shame that many students leave many important details
out
when doing the experiment.
答案:①behind
解析:“leave behind”表示“留下”,此處指“留下一連串感激的微笑”,所以填“behind”。
②for
解析:“leave for”表示“動身去某地”,此處指“動身去上海”,所以填“for”。
③alone
解析:“leave... alone”表示“不打擾;不驚動”,此處指“不碰那些可能引起麻煩的東西”,所以填“alone”。
④out
解析:“leave out”表示“遺漏;省去”,此處指“遺漏很多重要細節”,所以填“out”。
6. 主語+find+賓語+賓語補足語
【觀察思考】
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. (教材第4頁) 我覺得我的大多數同學和老師都很友好,而且樂于助人。
She woke up and found herself in a hospital bed. 她醒來發現自己躺在醫院的床上。
When he came to himself,he found himself surrounded by a group of boys. 當他醒來時,他發現自己被一群男孩子包圍著。
【探究總結】
find的復合賓語結構如下:
(1)find + 賓語 +
形容詞
/副詞/
介詞短語
/ /動詞 - ing/
過去分詞
/不定式等
(2)find +
it
+
形容詞/名詞
+ to do (it是形式賓語,to do是真正的賓語)
答案:(1)形容詞;介詞短語;過去分詞
(2)it;形容詞/名詞
【應用實踐】
完成句子
①一些學生發現理解英語語法很難。
Some students
find it difficult
to understand English grammar.
②我們四處漫步后發現自己不知不覺回到了旅館。
After wandering around,we
found ourselves back
at the hotel.
答案:①find it difficult
解析:“find + it + 形容詞 + to do sth”表示“發現做某事……”,“困難的”是“difficult”,所以填“find it difficult”。
②found ourselves back
解析:“find oneself + 介詞短語/副詞”表示“發現自己處于某種狀態”,“回到旅館”是“back at the hotel”,句子時態為一般過去時,所以填“found ourselves back”。
課文讀后續寫
假如你是 Han Jing。請根據課文內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
要求:
1. 續寫詞數應為 100 左右;
2. 請按如下格式作答。
At 8:30 the next morning,we had a class meeting and we introduced ourselves to each other.
Our teacher Ms Shen told us it is normal to be afraid of a new school at first.
答案:At 8:30 the next morning, we had a class meeting and we introduced ourselves to each other. When it was my turn, I felt a little nervous but tried to speak clearly. I told everyone my name, hobbies and my expectation for senior high school. To my surprise, many classmates came to talk to me after the meeting. They were friendly and we had a good chat about our interests. Some even invited me to join their study groups. I began to feel that senior high school might not be as scary as I thought before.
Our teacher Ms Shen told us it is normal to be afraid of a new school at first. She shared her own experience when she first entered senior high school, which made us feel more relaxed. She also encouraged us to help each other and make friends. With her words and the friendly classmates around me, I started to look forward to the new school life. I knew that I would have a wonderful time here and learn a lot. I felt more confident and excited about the future.