In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(無憂無慮). But is it the truth? And what students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The girl made a survey with questions such as “Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that 40% of the students feel unhappy, and the from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50% said they were under pressure and 70% get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not so happy people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90% say their happiness has nothing to do with how much money they have. Instead, they their relationships(關(guān)系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(對待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.【小題1】
| A．helps | B．wants | C．makes | D．keeps |
【小題2】| A．to study | B．studying | C．study | D．studied |
【小題3】| A．15 years old | B．15-years-old | C．15-year-old | D．15-year-olds |
【小題4】| A．a(chǎn)bout | B．than | C．below | D．inside |
【小題5】| A．pressure | B．difficulties | C．knowledge | D．interest |
【小題6】| A．don’t | B．hadn’t | C．did | D．didn’t |
【小題7】| A．so | B．a(chǎn)nd | C．like | D．a(chǎn)s |
【小題8】| A．be careful | B．care about | C．care for | D．take care of |
【小題9】| A．get along | B．get up | C．get off | D．get down |
【小題10】| A．a(chǎn)ny | B．a(chǎn) number of | C．much | D．a(chǎn) lot |
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】A
【小題6】D
【小題7】D
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要講了去年，北京平谷第三中學(xué)的一位學(xué)生李佳惠花了六個月的時間研究學(xué)生對快樂的感受。調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)中學(xué)生并沒有我們想的那樣快樂。調(diào)查后，李列出很多能讓學(xué)生更快樂的建議。
【小題1】考查動詞。A. helps幫助B. wants 想；C. makes 制做；D. keeps保持。句意：什么使學(xué)生高興或者不高興。make sb+形容詞，使某人怎么樣。故選C。
【小題2】考查動詞。spend some time （in ）doing花一段時間做某事，句意：去年，北京平谷第三中學(xué)的一位學(xué)生李佳惠花了六個月的時間研究學(xué)生對快樂的感受。故選B。
【小題3】考查名詞和形容詞。十五歲15 years old; 十五歲的，形容詞15-year-old。句意：這個十五歲的女孩做了一個調(diào)查，問題有“你感覺快樂嗎？”“什么使你不高興？”等。從句子上可以分析出，這里應(yīng)用形容詞，故選C。
【小題4】考查介詞及語境理解。A. about大約，關(guān)于；B. than比；C. below 在……下面；D. inside在里面。句意：在研究了284位學(xué)生的答案后，李了解到大約40%的學(xué)生感到不快樂，學(xué)習(xí)的壓力是他們不高興的主要原因。根據(jù)句意，故選A。
【小題5】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. pressure壓力；B. difficulties 困難；C. knowledge知識；D. interest興趣。句意：在研究了284位學(xué)生的答案后，李了解到大約40%的學(xué)生感到不快樂，學(xué)習(xí)的壓力是他們不高興的主要原因。根據(jù)語境，故選A。
【小題6】考查助動詞及語境的理解。A. don’t一般現(xiàn)在時，表否定；B. hadn’t過去完成時，表否定；C. did一般過去時，其后加動詞原形，表示強調(diào)；D. didn’t一般過去時，表否定。句意：50%以上的學(xué)生說他們有壓力，70%的學(xué)生說沒有足夠的睡眠，從were判斷出，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故選D。
【小題7】考查連詞及語境的理解。A. so 所以，表示結(jié)果；B. and表示承接；C. like像，例如；D. as作為。句意：調(diào)查表明中學(xué)生沒有像人們認(rèn)為的那樣快樂。not so…as…沒有像……一樣。故選D。
【小題8】考查詞義辨析及語境的理解。A. be careful小心；B. care about擔(dān)心，關(guān)心；C. care for喜愛；D. take care of照顧。句意：相反，他們關(guān)心他們和朋友、老師、家長的關(guān)系。故選B。
【小題9】考查動詞詞組。A. get along進展，相處；B. get up起床；C. get off 下車、船；D. get down下來。句意：當(dāng)學(xué)生相處得好時，他們總是感覺更好。故選A。
【小題10】考查詞義辨析。A. any任何；B. a number of很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C. much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D. a lot很多，名詞短語。句意：調(diào)查后，李列出很多能讓學(xué)生更快樂的建議。故選 B。
考點：新聞報道類短文
口算能手系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Food is important. Everyone needs to well if he wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are in everything around them. They learn something while they and listening. When they are getting older they begin storybooks, science books and anything they like. When they find , they have to ask questions and try to get the answers.
What is the best to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we the most knowledge. If we are getting answers from and don’t ask why, we will never learn more or understand better.
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完形填空（共15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最
佳選項。
Many books have been written about“the art of giving”. And we also know that it’s hard to give people a gift, 【小題1】a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 【小題2】
As is often the case, some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts 【小題3】some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 【小題4】 For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 【小題5】
Gift giving is different in different 【小題6】Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 【小題7】because many people have enough things and don’t want 【小題8】 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 【小題9】In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 【小題10】too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things 【小題11】some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however,【小題12】money can make people uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,”says John Wilson.“In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that 【小題13】When someone gives me money, I feel they don’t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 【小題14】has some thought behind it.”
Different people have very different thoughts 【小題15】this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?
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Wu Wenbo: I'd like to sell a book by Mo Yan. The book will teach people the meaning (意義) of life. I hope someone else can enjoy it. I won't ask for a high price. How about l0 yuan?
Li Yuchen: I think I can sell a ping-pong bat. I'm a sports fan. I have many ping-pong bats. I can sell one of them for the auction. The bat is very good. It is a present from my friend. I often play ping-pong with it. The price is 50 yuan.
Meng Meihui: I will sell my pencil case. I think it's about 20 yuan. It is blue and can hold more than ten pens. You can also put a ruler and a big eraser into it. It is made of leather!
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What Will You 【小題1】 for the Auction
| Time | This 【小題2】 afternoon. | |
| 【小題3】 | The community center. | |
| The usage(用途)of the 【小題4】 | It will help a Hope Primary School build a 【小題5】 | |
| 【小題6】 people will sell | Wu Wenbo | A book by Mo Yan will teach people the meaning of 【小題7】 . |
| Li Yuchen | A Ping-pong bat. It is a 【小題8】 from his friend. | |
| Meng Meihui | A pencil case made of 【小題9】 . | |
| Song Tianyi | A toy panda. It can make people 【小題10】 . | |
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Oil is to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many to find oil. One tool measures(測量) the pull of gravity(重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need oil, and we are using up the oil wells(井) we know about. we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?
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The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11th. The police were him.
Nichols tied Smith up with a rope, but set her free after she begged him not to take her again and again. “I told him he hurt me, my little girl wouldn’t have a mummy,” she said with tears.
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Smith even for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing looking for him. “I cannot that’s me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what he do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don’t, more people are going to get . Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.
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All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep _____, happy and to live long.
People play ___ games in winter and summer. is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating.
Some sports are very _____ and people everywhere like them For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, ______, boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about it.
Running and jumping began long, long ago, But basketball and volleyball are very . People began to play ____ not long ago. And people are ____ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing(滑水)is one of the newest.
People______ different countries may not understand each other, ___ after a game they often become friends.
【小題1】A. health B. busy C. healthy
【小題2】A. different B. same C. the same
【小題3】A. Winter B. Summer C .Autumn
【小題4】A. boring B. dangerous C. interesting
【小題5】A. woman B. women C. old
【小題6】A new B. interesting C. popular
【小題7】A. it B. them C. its
【小題8】A. start B. play C. starting
【小題9】A. in B. of C. from
【小題10】A so B. but C. and
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Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourselves for the future. The following is some advice on to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise swimming ,mountain climbing and so on.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live . You can’t depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical .
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different that of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. It’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and 10 . We wish you a wonderful time!
【小題1】A. why B. how C. what
【小題2】A. have worked B. worked C. will work
【小題3】A. carry B. bring C. make
【小題4】A. instead of B. such as C. as well
【小題5】A. alone B. lonely C. together
【小題6】A. lessons B. skills C. jobs
【小題7】A. as B. to C. from
【小題8】A. family B. home C. house
【小題9】A. advising B. discussing C. deciding
【小題10】A. meaning B. sadness C. success
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Jyoti Amge , an Indian girl, is the world’s smallest woman. She is only 0.628 metres tall. She is small, but her dream is great. On her 18th birthday in 2012, she shared the good news with others. She would act in two movies.
Jyoti is the youngest of the five children in her family. She stopped growing after her first birthday. Because of her size, Jyoti has special clothes and jewellery(珠寶首飾). She even has her own desk and chair in a regular(普通的)school. Jyoti also loves movies and fashionable dresses like others. Before 18, she acted in a music video along with a famous Indian singer.
Jyoti said, “ I’m just the same as other people. I eat like you, and dream like you. I don’t feel I am different.”
【小題1】How old is Jyoti Amge in 2013? ____________________
| A．16 years old | B．17 years old |
| C．18 years old | D．19 years old |
| A．3 | B．4 |
| C．6 | D．we don’t know |
| A．clothes | B．jewellery |
| C．chair | D．school |
| A．She acted in a music video |
| B．She played in two movies |
| C．She sang a song in a movie |
| D．She made special clothes for herself |
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