完形填空（共15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最
佳選項。
Many books have been written about“the art of giving”. And we also know that it’s hard to give people a gift, 【小題1】a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 【小題2】
As is often the case, some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts 【小題3】some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 【小題4】 For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 【小題5】
Gift giving is different in different 【小題6】Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 【小題7】because many people have enough things and don’t want 【小題8】 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 【小題9】In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 【小題10】too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things 【小題11】some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however,【小題12】money can make people uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,”says John Wilson.“In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that 【小題13】When someone gives me money, I feel they don’t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 【小題14】has some thought behind it.”
Different people have very different thoughts 【小題15】this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?
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【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】D
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】A
【小題11】D
【小題12】C
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】B
解析試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了一些送禮的學問，送禮不但要知道收禮的人是誰，還要知道他的喜好。在不同的國家有不同的習慣，有些人為了省事，干脆送錢。但是在一些國家，收到錢會令人感到不舒服。
【小題1】考查語境理解及副詞辨析。Specially特別地，專門地；especially尤其，特別；commonly一般地，通常地；usually通常地。聯系前半句，我們也知道送人一個禮物很難，可知本句指的是，尤其是私人禮物。故選B。
【小題2】考查語境理解及名詞辨析。Displays陳列，表現；disadvantages劣勢；disagreements分歧，不一致；Dislikes不喜歡。句意：我們應該了解這個禮物送給誰，以及他們的好惡。故選D。
【小題3】考查語境理解及連詞辨析。While然而，當……；when當……時；as 作為，隨著； if是否，如果。聯系上下文可知前后是轉折關系，故選A，一些小孩子認為他們沒有得到足夠的禮物，然而一些大人認為他們得到了太多禮物。
【小題4】考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。same 相同的；similar相似的；small 小的；huge巨大的。聯系后半句when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, 描述，可知一些禮物永遠不會太小。故選C。
【小題5】考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Lonely孤獨的；happy高興的；sad傷心的；angry生氣的。結合語境可知此處指的是，這足夠讓他的母親高興。故選B。
【小題6】考查語境理解及名詞辨析。cities 城市； towns 城鎮；provinces 省，州；countries國家。聯系下文In Japan, 描述，可知此處指的是，在不同的國家。故選D。
【小題7】考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Else別的，其它的；other 其它的，另外的；another多個中的另一個；else’s 無此用法。結合語境可知這件禮物能會被給了別人。故選A。
【小題8】考查語境理解及短語辨析。much too中心詞是too,much此處做副詞表示程度,意思是太;too much中心詞是much,much此處意思是多,too作為副詞修飾much,意思是太多. too many意思是太多，修飾可數名詞復數；many too無此用法。本句中gifts是可數名詞復數，故選C，太多的禮物。
【小題9】考查語境理解及名詞辨析。a child一個孩子；a person一個人；a guide 一個向導；a chef 一個廚師。結合語境可知此處指的是，在加拿大，一棵樹可能有助于記住一個人。故選B。
【小題10】考查語境理解及動詞辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費時間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語，指代下文不定式內容；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語必須是物，多指花費金錢，少數情況可指花費時間、氣力，有時表示成本的消耗；make制作，使得。結合語境可知此處指的是花費太多的錢，本句主語指人，故選A。
【小題11】考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。more difficult更困難的；easy容易的；difficult困難的；Easier更容易的。句意：為了讓事情更容易，一些人寧愿給錢。故選D。
【小題12】考查語境理解及動詞辨析。Using用；giving給；receiving 收到；fetching 取來。聯系后一句描述，可知在一些文化當中，收到錢會讓人不舒服。故選C。
【小題13】考查語境理解及動詞辨析。Counts計算，認為，有價值；discovers發現；finds找到，發現；invents發明。聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，心意最重要。故選A。
【小題14】考查語境理解及定語從句。本句中先行詞a gift為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，指物，故引導詞用that，選D。
【小題15】考查語境理解及介詞辨析。To到，向；on在……上面，關于；up 在……之上，向……較高處；in在里面。結合語境可知本句指的是，在這個主題上，不同的人有不同的想法。故選B。
考點：社會現象類閱讀
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
A young man once asked his grandpa: "Grandpa, how have you achieved so much in your life,
and yet are still full of energy? " The following was the grandpa's 46____ .
I think it has a lot to do with how a person looks at things. I call it "keeping your ____47 open "
First, realize that life is filled with surprises, and many are good ones. If you don’t keep watching for them, you'll 48 half of the excitement. When you meet with challenges, 49 them bravely. Then they'll make you smarter and stronger. It is normal for you to make a 50 on the way to success. Don't be nervous. Just be thankful for what it taught you.
It's also 51 to decide exactly what you want. Your choices may create your successes or your failures. 52 think about all the ways ahead, and decide which one to follow. Then believe in 53 and go for it!
Most importantly, never 54 .The one who makes up his mind to win will be the winner.
Give life 55 that you've got, and life will give its best back to you .
【小題1】A. dream B. answer C.decision
【小題2】A. eyes B. arms C.mouth
【小題3】A. control B. enjoy C.miss
【小題4】A. face B. avoid C. forget
【小題5】A.friend B. mistake C. plan
【小題6】A. special B. important C. suitable
【小題7】A. or. B .But C. So
【小題8】A. yourself B. itself C. himself
【小題9】A. stay up B. come up C.give up
【小題10】A. all B. none C. either
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Most of the students think stress can do harm them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually that someone turns to psychological (心理的)doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They stress can produce momentum(動力）in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(達到標準） to my mom’s expectation and go to college . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.
Overall, stress is not a bad thing in . The key is how we deal with it.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent communication with his mother changed his life. In the past, He didn’t give his mother many problems. , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she work, and so was often not at home.
His mother looked after him as as she could. Unluckily, Martin still caused problems. He was not studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’ boarding(寄宿) school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.
One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his ,this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.
Now Martin has changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s love helped him to feel good about himself.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
The 2018 FIFA World Cup is coming to Russia. And we’ll watch the 2022 World Cup in a small —Qatar. But do you know the Street Child World Cup? We first watched the games in South Africa, just before the 2010 World Cup.
For the Street Child World Cup in 2010, there were only thirteen . One of the famous team is South Africa’s team. The team formed seven ago. They played and
money for kids these years. There are some other great teams, such as Brazil, India and the UK. All the players were aged between 14 and 16.
“When people past us, they look at us like we are dogs. They look down on (看不起) us like we are not even people, just we eat from bins(垃圾箱).” Wanda, a from South Africa’s team said.
The Street Child World Cup that people can care about the street children in the world and that the game could change people’s attitude(態度) to street children.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often other’s blogs on the Internet?
All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and advice or help.
“ I write my activities every day, funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high school student in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more and more people will like it. It’s a good way my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to any money.
When you start to write your blog, you will find necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. But what you write down may trouble you . So use the blog carefully you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(無憂無慮). But is it the truth? And what students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The girl made a survey with questions such as “Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that 40% of the students feel unhappy, and the from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50% said they were under pressure and 70% get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not so happy people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90% say their happiness has nothing to do with how much money they have. Instead, they their relationships(關系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(對待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.【小題1】
| A．helps | B．wants | C．makes | D．keeps |
【小題2】| A．to study | B．studying | C．study | D．studied |
【小題3】| A．15 years old | B．15-years-old | C．15-year-old | D．15-year-olds |
【小題4】| A．about | B．than | C．below | D．inside |
【小題5】| A．pressure | B．difficulties | C．knowledge | D．interest |
【小題6】| A．don’t | B．hadn’t | C．did | D．didn’t |
【小題7】| A．so | B．and | C．like | D．as |
【小題8】| A．be careful | B．care about | C．care for | D．take care of |
【小題9】| A．get along | B．get up | C．get off | D．get down |
【小題10】| A．any | B．a number of | C．much | D．a lot |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Stress is a normal physical response to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situation, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best, like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.
However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload. People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headache and often getting colds.
What are some ways to deal with stress?
Ask for help.
Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell your parents or teachers that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
Solve the little problems.
Develop skills to calmly look at a problem, choose a way to solve it and take action. Solving the little problems successfully helps to build confidence to move on life’s bigger ones.
Learn to relax.
Activities that make people clam and happy can help manage stress. For example, reading a good book, enjoying music, spending time with your parents, getting a good night’s sleep, or just taking a relaxing bath are all good ways to reduce your stress..
Encourage yourself with positive words.
When you are under your stress, saying certain things to yourself may help you feel more confident. For example, you might tell yourself, “I will do the best that I can.” or “I can handle this if I take it one step at a time.”
【小題1】People with stress overloads may___________.
a. have trouble concentrating on things b. have good memories
c. have sleeping problems d. easy to get impatient
| A．abd | B．acd | C．abc | D．bcd |
| A．Stress is a kind of serious heart disease. |
| B．Stress is always bad for people. |
| C．Stress is always useless for an exam. |
| D．Stress is greatly needed sometimes. |
| A．Sharing problems with others to get help. |
| B．Relaxing by enjoying music. |
| C．Try to be confident. |
| D．Having disagreement with someone else. |
| A．處理 | B．觸摸 | C．把柄 | D．搬運 |
| A．how to get good results with the help of stress |
| B．what a stress overload is and how to get rid of it |
| C．how to deal with stress and reduce it |
| D．what problems stress overloads might cause |
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