The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (認知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.
Fathers who value (重視) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (個體) that their children are becoming.
Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投資) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.
【小題1】According to the passage, we can find that .
| A．fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthood |
| B．fathers’ involvement (介入) is the most important in children’s development |
| C．all fathers have the same way of educating their children |
| D．fathers are more important than mothers in the family |
| A．has the same ideas as others |
| B．is the only one of his type |
| C．does everything without considering others’ ideas |
| D．tries to do everything well |
| A．Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace. |
| B．Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard. |
| C．Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. |
| D．Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. |
| A．how to be a qualified father |
| B．the growth and development of both fathers and children |
| C．the father’s role in the growth and development of children |
| D．the change of the father’s role in modern society |
【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
解析試題分析：這篇文章主要講述了父親在孩子成長過程中所擔任的重要角色。在孩子一生的成長過程里，父親對其都有深刻影響。每個父親有自己的教育方式，但好的父親有一些共同之處。例如參加孩子的活動，對孩子滿懷期待，理解孩子，愿意與孩子共度時光等。
【小題1】判斷理解題。根據文中第一段內容得知，父親在家里的角色很重要，不管是幼兒時期，還是學年前兒童，還是學生時期，父親都能深刻影響孩子的成長，故此題選A。
【小題2】詞意猜測題。根據前后文，此句為While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style盡管每個父親都是唯一的，他們教育孩子有自己的方式；故選B，有自己唯一的風格。
【小題3】判斷理解題。根據文中最后一段Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development.孩子和父親都有機會成長和提高；故判斷D正確。
【小題4】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講述了父親在孩子成長過程中所擔任的重要角色；故選C。
考點：教育類短文閱讀。
永乾教育寒假作業快樂假期延邊人民出版社系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Helping your children to read and write at home will improve your children’s skills and confidence — it will also make them learn better in the classroom environment.
Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their school life and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy (讀寫能力) by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school.
By listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school — you can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly.
Here’s some advice on how to help your children to read, write and spell:
● reading aloud each night
● letting children take part in everyday conversations
● listening to your children read
● reading your children’s writing
● using a dictionary
● encouraging your children to talk about funny things
● trying not to ask questions that require “yes” or “no” answers
● Practicing reading and writing by filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or e-mails.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。
【小題1】 This passage is mainly written for .
| A．children | B．parents |
| C．students | D．teachers |
| A．Reading aloud each night |
| B．Joining an English club |
| C．Practicing children’s speaking |
| D．Using a dictionary |
| A．Five | B．Six |
| C．Seven | D．Eight |
| A．How to teach young children |
| B．How to read and write |
| C．Helping children read and write |
| D．Practicing reading and speaking |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (認知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.
Fathers who value (重視) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (個體) that their children are becoming.
Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投資) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.
【小題1】According to the passage, we can find that .
| A．fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthood |
| B．fathers’ involvement (介入) is the most important in children’s development |
| C．all fathers have the same way of educating their children |
| D．fathers are more important than mothers in the family |
| A．has the same ideas as others |
| B．is the only one of his type |
| C．does everything without considering others’ ideas |
| D．tries to do everything well |
| A．Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace. |
| B．Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard. |
| C．Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. |
| D．Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. |
| A．how to be a qualified father |
| B．the growth and development of both fathers and children |
| C．the father’s role in the growth and development of children |
| D．the change of the father’s role in modern society |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. 【小題1】____ is lifelong(終身的) learning important? How can it help you?
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. 【小題2】____ learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t【小題3】_____ when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can 【小題4】___ when you go to a museum. It can 【小題5】____ happen when you get a job. You learn when you 【小題6】_____ sports or when you take a trip. 【小題7】_____ is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something 【小題8】_______.
Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(書法) and foreign languages are some of their 【小題9】_____ classes.
When we graduate from school, we should 【小題10】____ on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
It is very important for us students to learn to use dictionaries. Try to find the answers to the questions in this dictionary extract（摘要）. 
【小題1】We can find these explainations（解釋）in _________ dictionary.
A. an English-English B. a Chinese-English C. an English-Chinese
【小題2】If you try to find a word similar to “proud”, you can look up the word “______”.
A. pleasure B. pride C.person
【小題3】If you have a bad cold, you will ______ according to the extract.
A. feel proud of yourself B. lose your voice C.encourage your parents
【小題4】The word “encourage” is a (an)______.
A. adjective B. noun C. verb
【小題5】In the sentence “Your parents may △ you from smoking”, △ stands for _____ according to the extract.
A. proud B. voice C. discourage
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One morning, Wu Li discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows(排), but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school—Baita Secondary School. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Yong, the principal of the school.
However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only about 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Mr Zhang.
【小題1】After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Li and her classmates to ______ in class.
| A．discuss with each other | B．sit in the classroom |
| C．push desks together | D．teach a lesson |
| A．noisier classes | B．easier ways | C．more seats | D．fewer chances |
| A．簡單地 | B．明確地 | C．有效地 | D．認真地 |
| A．have to find better ways to teach |
| B．find it easier to teach |
| C．spend 45 minutes explaining to the students |
| D．are happy to explain for only 15 minutes |
| A．Students’ Friendship | B．Teachers’ Hope |
| C．Discussion in Class | D．New Look in Class |
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配對閱讀。左欄是五位母親打算為各自的孩子選一所合適的學校，請仔細閱讀左欄的個人情況說明，選出符合個人要求的最佳選項，并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。
| 【小題1】Betty has a six-year- old daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her. 【小題2】 Sara’s son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future. 【小題3】Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps. 【小題4】Mary is always worried about her daughter , who is poor at math and English at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter. 【小題5】Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the well-known football players. He wishes to be a football star. |
E. Kip McGrath Do you want your child to succeed at school? We have very good math and English teachers. We are for children aged 6-16 . Call 01483303233 F. Farnham Dance New ballet classes at the St. John’s Centre, 19 Tilford Rd, Farnham GU98DJ G. Kip House Do you want your child to improve English? We have very good English teachers. We are for children aged 6-16. Call 01463302335 |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can’t speak English.
If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you see, you can learn by using it. You must listen to your teacher carefully in class. You must speak English to your classmates every day and also you must write something in English. Then one day you may find your English is very good.
【小題1】You know a lot about English, but maybe ___ it.
| A．you can speak | B．you can study |
| C．you can’t speak | D．you can’t study |
| A．to learn how to swim | B．to skate | C．to jump | D．to play |
| A．buy a football | B．play football |
| C．have some lessons | D．read some books |
| A．How to swim | B．To be a good player |
| C．How to study English well | D．To learn English well is important |
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It's over three years since I began to learn English. I am glad that I am getting on well with it. I find English very interesting, but quite difficult. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar. I know little about English idioms(習語). I thought each English word had a word with the same meaning in Chinese. When I learned to say "I see a book on the desk", I thought the English word "see" was just like the Chinese word "kan". So one day when my teacher asked me, "What are you doing?" I answered, "I'm seeing a book." "That's wrong," the teacher said. "You don't see a book. You read a book. You can't use an English word like a Chinese one. Be sure not to make the same mistake again."
After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a "high mountain", but a "tall man". In Chinese we use the same word "gao" for both. Again in English we say "take part in the sports meeting", "attend a meeting" and "join the army", while in Chinese we can use "can jia" for all the three. It's interesting, isn't it? So to study English doesn't only mean hard work, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar, spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in that way!
But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I'll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must read and write more, too. I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up.
【小題1】When I first started learning English, I thought __________.
| A．I couldn’t learn it well because it is quite difficult |
| B．I could learn it well if I had remembered the new words and learned some grammar |
| C．English is interesting and easy to learn |
| D．each English word couldn't find a Chinese word with the same meaning |
| A．To understand English idioms is a useful way to learn English. |
| B．To pay attention to pronunciation and grammar helps us learn English well. |
| C．To read and write more is helpful in learning English. |
| D．To study English only means working hard. |
| A．How to study English well |
| B．The importance of English |
| C．English idioms |
| D．Do more reading |
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