完形填空．
Many middle school students like 1 very much．But 2 Friday they must go to school．So on saturday they 3 at home and watch TV from morning to night．They don't know it's bad for their eyes．Usually children like to eat fish．meat and chicken，don't 1ike vegetables 4 fruit．They don't know that 5 more vegetables and fruits i s 6 than eating meat．
At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or 7 do any sport．The students must know it isn't good for 8 health，too．
We already think of ways to keep 9 ．We must eat 10 vegetables and fruit，do enough(足夠)sport every day．And we should watch TV and read in right wavs．
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| 【小題10】 |
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【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】D
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者描述了一些中學(xué)生的不好的生活習(xí)慣，如看電視，不喜歡吃蔬菜水果和缺少鍛煉等問(wèn)題。告訴我們生活中要注意健康的生活方式，多吃蔬菜水果，并多鍛煉，來(lái)保持身體健康。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文可知許多中學(xué)生喜歡看電視，動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)表示抽象動(dòng)作，本句中表示泛指，TV表示抽象含義，不可數(shù)，故不用冠詞。選C，看電視。
【小題2】結(jié)合常識(shí)可知學(xué)生從星期一到星期五必須去學(xué)校，故選D，從星期一到……。
【小題3】動(dòng)詞辨析。A．停留，呆；B．居住，生活；C．坐；D．離開(kāi)。聯(lián)系上下文，可知他們周六在家，故選A。
【小題4】連詞辨析。A．和，并且；B．帶有，伴隨；C．是否，或者；D．但是。聯(lián)系上文，可知他們不喜歡吃蔬菜或者水果。否定句中，Or和not連用表示并列關(guān)系，故選C。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是多吃蔬菜和水果，故選B，吃。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是比吃肉好，故選B，更好的。
【小題7】副詞辨析。A．經(jīng)常，常常；B．有時(shí)，偶爾；C．通常；D．從來(lái)不。聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是從來(lái)不做任何鍛煉，故選D。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是學(xué)生們的健康，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式物主代詞，選C，他們的。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是保持健康的含義，本句中keep是系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故選B，健康的。
【小題10】詞義辨析。A．更多的；B．大量的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C．許多的，大量的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；D．很少的。聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是我們每天必須吃許多蔬菜和水果，故選C，許多的。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于生活習(xí)慣與身體健康的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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Many middle school students like 1 very much．But 2 Friday they must go to school．So on saturday they 3 at home and watch TV from morning to night．They don't know it's bad for their eyes．Usually children like to eat fish．meat and chicken，don't 1ike vegetables 4 fruit．They don't know that 5 more vegetables and fruits i s 6 than eating meat．
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