Question

Do teenagers in small villages（村子） do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey（調查）. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages（村子）. We made a diagram（表格） of the result（結果） of our survey（調查）. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

Chores	2000 teenagers in small villages	2000 teenagers in big cities
Take out the trash	1600	1000
Sweep the floor	1200	850
Make the bed	1400	750
Do the dishes	1100	600
Fold the clothes	900	1500

1.They surveyed（調查）______ teenagers from small villages.

A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000 D. 4,000

2.There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.

A. take out the trash B. do the dishes C. make the bed D. fold the clothes

3.Less than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000

4.The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed B. taking out the trash

C. folding the clothes D. doing the dishes

5.Why did they make the survey?

A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.

B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.

C. Because they wanted to know if（是否）teenagers in China do chores at home.

D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要是關于一個青少年做家務社會調查。這個調查分別對來自小鄉村和大城市的各2000名青少年進行的，內容包含了倒垃圾，拖地板，洗碗等。調查顯示來自小鄉村的青少年會做更多的家務。這也呼吁家長們要多讓孩子們做點家務，這樣他們學會照顧自己。

1.細節理解題。根據表格內容得知2000 teenagers in small villages兩千名來自小鄉村的青少年；故選B。

2.細節理解題。根據表格內容得知，有1000個來自城市的青少年倒垃圾，故選A。

3.細節理解題。根據表格內容得知，有850名來自大城市的青少年會拖地板，故選B，少于1000。

4.判斷推理題。根據表格內容得知，有900名來自小鄉村的青少年會疊衣服；而來自大城市的有1500名，故選C。

5.判斷推理題。這個調查的目的是想告訴家長們，Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.做家務可以讓青少年學會照顧自己，故選B。

考點：社會現象類短文閱讀。