When Christopher Columbus landed on the land which was not namedCosta Ricain 1502,he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the placeCosta Rica,which means "rich coast" in Spanish.
Though little gold was found at that time,Costa Ricatoday is indeed rich in coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product inCosta Ricaand most of it is exported to other countries likeAmericaandGermany. Bananas are the country's second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops,such as fruit? corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year is the harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
( ) 1. What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus foundCosta Rica.
B. HowCosta Ricagot its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
( ) 2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses .
A. pink and red B. gray and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange
( ) 3. InCosta Rica,boys and girls between seven and fourteen .
A. must go to school B. study at the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
( ) 4. From December to February,schoolchildren inCosta Rica
A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses
( ) 5. This passage is mainly about .
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica
C. some products fromCosta Rica D. the education ofCosta Rica
1. B段落大意題。由題目中的關鍵詞the main idea of the first paragraph ,可回原文定位于第一段。根據第一段的敘述可知，主要講述了哥斯達黎加名字的由來。
2. B推理判斷題。由題目中的關鍵詞paint their houses ,可回原文定位于第三段。根據"Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colours."可以判斷，他們不會將房子刷成灰黑色。
3. A細節理解題。由題目中的關鍵詞boys and girls between seven and fourteen ,可回原文定位于第四段。根據"Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen."可知，這個地方非常重視教育，七歲到十四歲之間的孩子必須接受教育。
4. C細節理解題。由題目中的關鍵詞From December to February,可回原文定位于第四段。根據"Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year is the harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans."可知，每年有三個月，即十二月到二月，孩子們在家里幫助父母采摘咖啡豆。
5. B主旨大意題。文章主要從名字的由來、產物、教育等方面對哥斯達黎加進行了介紹。
題目來源：通城學典初中英語閱讀組合訓練九年級浙江專版(1) > 組合訓練13
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Kids,are you able to get the ideas to celebrate your birthday and make the day different? We have some party ideas for your birthday. Friends are always special. There are a lot of special memories associated with your friendship. The camping trips,fishing or parties are special to you because of the friendship. Here we have some tips for you to organize a fantastic birthday party for your friend. Go ahead and have some fun with your friends.
Decide a location to have the party. It may be your room or your backyard. But whatever you choose,consider a place which is a bit spacious. If you don't have enough space in your house,you can also hire the local church hall or any other rental (出租的) place.
Save money by yourself to host the party or you can ask your parents for help.
Choose a theme for the party. If your friend likes aliens then you can have an alien theme for the party. Consider your friend's choice as the first preference.
Select the menus wisely so that all your guests will have a hearty (豐盛的) meal. And remember to serve the meal warmheartedly.
( ) 1. Some activities about the birthday are special because of .
A. the meal B. the memories C. the money D. the friendship
( ) 2. The underlined word "location" means .
A. place B. playground C. society D. garden
( ) 3. There are tips in the passage.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( ) 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. We can save money by ourselves to hold the birthday party.
B. We can hire a local place for the birthday party.
C. We can't choose an alien theme for the birthday party.
D. We can select the menus to make guests have a good meal.
( ) 5. The main idea of the passage is about .
A. how to choose a theme for a party B. how to have birthday parties
C. how to make good friends D. how to choose a place for a party
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
( ) 1. The students inBritainwill have books about soon.
( ) 2. If you read the football textbooks,you may not find in it.
A. advanced techniques B. football rules C. football stars D. teamwork
( ) 3. Why will One Lesson,One Exercise be published inBritain?
A. Because it is very popular inChina.
B. Because it has a great number of copies.
C. Because English people like math very much.
D. Because they want to improve their students' math scores.
( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the news above?
A. The number of wild pandas in the Qinling areas is the largest inChinanow.
B. Students inChinawill have to learn to play football.
C. The British government is only interested in the math exam.
D. So far the surveys on giant pandas have been done many times.
( ) 5. People may read the news above .
A. on TV B. on the Internet C. in a newspaper D. on a board
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
According to a new survey,students' safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities inChina,some schools have taught students an unusual lesson: selfprotection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu,a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School,gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you,you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don't stay in high places and you must stay away from trees.
If there is a fire
Run away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don't take a lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can't swim,don't get into the water. Try to call for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself all the time!
( ) 1. Why do students like the selfprotection lesson?
① Because there are no tests.
② Because the lesson is boring.
③ Because they can learn how to save lives.
④ Because they can know how to stop danger from happening.
A. ①② B. ②③
C. ①②④ D. ①③④
( ) 2. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you according to the passage?
A. I will remember the bicycle number.
B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.
C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
( ) 3. If your house is on fire,you must .
A. put dry things on your body
B. run quickly and take a lift
C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D. take everything you have and then run away
( ) 4. There are ways of selfprotection mentioned in the passage.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
( ) 5. The best title for this passage is " ".
A. How to keep calm B. Selfprotection
C. A usual lesson D. Danger
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Singapore was just a sleepy city in Southeast Asia more than 50 years ago. But the small dot on the world map has developed into one of the richest nations thanks to its founder and first Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew,the father of the state,who passed away on March 23,2015.
Lee grew up inSingaporethat was part of the British Empire. As a law major who graduated from Cambridge University and the founder of the People's Action Party,he becameSingapore's first prime minister in 1959 when British agreed on the island's selfrule.
Lee was a leader with vision (遠見) .He knew that without agriculture and natural resources,Singaporecould only find a way out by developing itself into a place perfect for business. So he began with a few simple ideas:Singaporeneeded respect for elders and the law,hard work,and the idea that the needs of society are greater than the individual's. He united Chinese,Indians and Malaysians,making English a common language. He fought corruption (腐敗) and even disallowed chewing gum. That helped changeSingaporefrom a poor city in the 1950s to a world business center with a per capita GDP of about $55,000,reported by the Financial Times.
Lee left the office of prime minister in 1990 but remained a member of parliament. He resigned as "Minister Mentor" in 2011. He was happy with his work; "I have no regrets. I have spent my life,so much of it,building up this country. There's nothing more that I need to do."
To the world,Lee was one of Asia's most popular politicians. He was one of the first to say China would develop quickly under a former leader Deng Xiaoping and he contributed to China's reform and opening up. "Not a small number of this and past generations of world leaders have asked for his advice on governance and development," said American President bama. "Lee is a visionary and a true giant of history."
( ) 1. How long did Lee Kuan Yew serve asSingapore's prime minister?
A. For 52 years. B. For 31 years. C. For 56 years. D. For 50 years.
( ) 2. According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Singapore is rich in oil and natural gas.
B. Chewing gum is not allowed inSingapore.
C. Many world leaders asked Lee about development.
D. In history,Singaporewas once ruled by the British Empire.
( ) 3. From the passage,we can see Lee Kuan Yew was a(n) person.
A. confident and hardworking B. honest and strongminded
C. wise and devoted D. modest and hopeful
( ) 4. We can draw a conclusion from the passage that .
A. under British rule,Singaporedeveloped very fast
B. Lee made no difference toChina's development
C. Lee foresaw thatChinawould rise and become powerful
D. Lee wasn't very satisfied with his efforts and achievements
( ) 5. The last paragraph mainly tells us .
A. Lee's contributions to other countries B. Lee's relations withChina
C. Lee's popularity in Asia D. Obama's admiration for Lee
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
"Your hair looks great!" "I love your new mobile!" "You really did a good job!" These are some popular English compliments (贊揚) you might hear.
In theUKand many other Western countries,complimenting someone is a useful way to help break the ice and start a nice conversation. It is normal to compliment people for their clothes,hair or taste in general. The most common compliments are on someone's appearance (You look beautiful!) , possessions (財產) (What a fantastic car!) ， performances (That was a really interesting speech！) and skills (You speak French really well.) .
If an English speaker compliments you,there are different ways to reply. You can say "Thank you". You can also return the complimentCYou look great,too!) or play it down (This shirt? It's really quite old.) .
No matter how you reply to the compliments,don't be afraid to compliment someone in English. You'll probably make their day!
( ) 1. In many Western countries, is a useful way to start a nice conversation.
A. complimenting someone B. greeting someone
C. breaking the ice D. speaking politely
( ) 2. "You look beautiful！" is the most common compliment on .
A. someone's performance B. someone's possession
C. someone's appearance D. someone's skill
( ) 3. If an English speaker compliments you,you can reply " "
A. What a fantastic car! B. Thank you.
C. You speak French really well. D. I love your new mobile.
( ) 4. The underlined expression "make their day" means " ”.
A. make them annoyed B. change their life
C. make them afraid D. make them have a nice day
( ) 5. This passage mainly tells us .
A. how to wear personal clothes
B. how to make a speech interesting
C. how to compliment others and reply to compliments
D. the importance of starting a conversation
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
I'm Alfred. I was born with a problem in my backbone and mobility (行走能力) was a big challenge (挑戰) for me,but thanks to my teachers and friends,my school life was excellent.
My friends and I used to sit together and have lots of fun. Whenever we got a free period,we used to start shouting or play games. I took part in all competitions,such as poetry writing,story writing,painting and all activities on Teachers' Day or somebody's birthday and had much fun.
My English teacher was very tall. The moment she entered the class,we would all sit quietly and open the books. She would encourage me by giving me important assignments and also morning news to read during the assembly. She would come down and listen to my English debate (辯論) ，which made me participate (參加) in all debate competitions.
The same was true of my biology and science teacher. She was very nice and sweet. She would always give me extra information on the biology project. I could not go to the lab for practicals ( lessons or exams in science,cooking,etc. in which you have to do or make something yourself rather than write or read about it) ，so she would bring down the lab and help me with the biology and science practicals and would give me excellent marks.
My friends made me monitor and the naughty boys listened to me. My friends used to help me with my notes when I was absent (缺席的) .My teachers always gave me important project work and I felt proud when they patted me on the back after I finished it quickly and correctly. I was never shouted at or made fun of or scolded (批評) by any of my friends or teachers.
Today I often see the terrible punishments given to students on TVs. I feel very sad.
I really want to express my love and thanks to all my wonderful teachers and friends,without whom my school life would not have been so excellent and unforgettable. I really pray to God that each child in the world is blessed with caring teachers and friends.
( ) 1. Alfred's problem in his backbone .
A. made him have fewer friends than others
B. prevented him from enjoying an excellent school life
C. made him feel down all the time in his life
D. made it impossible for him to move freely
( ) 2. How many Alfred's teachers are mentioned in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( ) 3. Alfred tried to do the following EXCEPT .
A. playing games during a free period with his friends
B. taking part in all competitions and all activities
C. going to the school lab to do the practicals
D. completing his project work quickly and correctly
( ) 4. The underlined part "patted me on the back" is the closest in meaning to " ".
A. scolded and hit me B. encouraged and praised me
C. touched my backbone D. made me calm down
( ) 5. By writing the passage,Alfred aims to .
A. tell us how lucky he is
B. express his thanks to his teachers and friends
C. get understanding and care from more people
D. show us his great school achievements (成就)
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest,and the son left his socks there. After the family left,a bear came by,found the socks,and decided to try them on. They fit well,and he liked them so much that he wouldn't take them off.
All the animals talked about the bear's new look. Soon,in the forest,there began appearing squirrels in shirts,rabbits in shoes,and even rats wearing hats!The forest doctor shook his head,and he said, "This can't be good Animals don't need clothes ！" But no one listened to him. They said he was out of fashion*
However,it wasn't long before the first results of fashionfever came. Several times the squirreK松鼠) caught his shirt on trees,stopping him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn't go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear,because of his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor,he gave them all the same advice, "Take off those clothes” or one day they're going to kill you. ” Those who listened to the doctor's advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn't need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous,and they had only done it to make others admire them,and to get attention.
( ) 1. The underlined word "them" in the last paragraph refers to " ”.
A. doctors B. animals C. forests D. clothes
( ) 2. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. The results of fashionfever. B. Some animals are out of fashion.
C. Animals like different clothes. D. Different animals in the forest.
( ) 3. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The son's socks fit the bear well.
B. Animals accepted the doctor's advice at last.
C. The forest doctor was out of fashion.
D. The forest doctor didn't agree with the animals.
( ) 4. We can learn that from the passage.
A. the things that fit ourselves are the best
B. we should live happily together
C. we shouldn't fall behind the fashion
D. we'd better go to see a doctor if we are ill
( ) 5,What is the best title for the passage?
A. The animals in the forest B. Fashion in the forest
C. Different clothes in the forest D. The doctor in the forest
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Hello,boys and girls. We have many new clothes. We have a new clothes store!It's on the center of Fifth street. Do you like sweaters? What's your favorite style? What's your favorite color? We have many sweaters in different styles and colors. They are only fifteen Yuan each. Do you like nice hats? Do you like skirts? Do you like dresses? For girls,we have nice hats at five Yuan,skirts at eight Yuan,and dresses at ten Yuan. For boys,we have shirts at seven Yuan,shorts at five Yuan,and socks at three Yuan. Come on and have a look.
( ) 1. This passage (段落) is .
A. a story (故事) B. an ad (廣告) C. a novel (小說) D. a book
( ) 2. How many kinds of clothes are there in this passage? .
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
( ) 3. You're a girl. You can buy from this passage?
A. hats and skirts B. dresses and shorts
C. shorts and socks D. sweaters and shirts
( ) 4. You're a boy. You can buy from this passage?
A. dresses and socks B. hats and shorts
C. skirts and shirts D. shirts and shorts
( ) 5. You have ten Yuan. You can buy .
A. a hat and a sweater
B. a pair of socks and a shirt
C. a pair of shorts and a dress
D. a skirt and a pair of socks
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