Below are some suggestions given by the English children posted on the website about how to help Africa. Which do you think is the best?
| I think health is the most important thing. We need to make sure that the money we give is spent wisely. The money should be spent first on clean water supplies and better health care. Robin, aged 16, Birmingham |
| I think the most important thing is to improve the education of the African countries. There is an old saying, "If you give a man a fish, you'll feed him for a day. If you teach him how to fish, you'll feed him for a lifetime." We need to help themselves, not just throw money at the problem when it appears. Rebecca, aged 15, Liverpool |
| People seem to give a lot more money to charity when there is a sudden, huge disaster（災難）like the earthquake. It's good for people to do so, but I also think that everyone should give a small part of their salary（工資）to charity. If everyone did that, it would make a big difference. Mary, aged 14, Stratford-on-Avon |
| Giving money to charity can help, but it's not the final answer. I think what these countries need is a good government. Bethany, aged 16, Newcastle |
| The best thing we can do is to send experts（專家）like engineers, doctors and teachers to help the people to help themselves. Robert, aged 16, Cardiff |
| A．Mary and Rebecca | B．Bethany and Mary |
| C．Rebecca and Bethany | D．Rebecca and Robert |
| A．Mary | B．Robin | C．Rebecca | D．Robert |
| A．In the textbook | B．On the website |
| C．In the guidebook | D．In the magazine |
【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】B
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了是一些兒童英語網站上發布關于如何幫助非洲國家的建議。
【小題1】推理判斷題。 Rebecca的觀點是“我認為最重要的是提高非洲國家的教育。有一個古老的說:“如果你給一個人一條魚,你會每天喂他。如果你教會他怎樣釣魚,你會養活他一輩子。“我們需要幫助自己,而不是把錢當它出現的問題。”Robert的觀點是“我們能做的最好的事情就是給專家像工程師、醫生和教師幫助人們來幫助自己。”故選D。
【小題2】細節理解題。根據原文。我認為健康是最重要的，我們需要確保我們給的錢是花得明智，錢應該花在干凈的水供應和更好的衛生保健上。由此可知選B.
【小題3】細節理解題。根據第一段可知。Below are some suggestions given by the English children posted on the website about how to help Africa.由此可知選Ｂ。
考點：教育類閱讀。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A couple of stone lions, a male (雄性) and a female (雌性), can often be seen in front of the gates of old buildings. The male lion is on the left with his right paw (手掌) on a ball, and the female on the right. And her left paw is touching a baby animal.
The lion is the king in the animal world because he is powerful. The ball shows the country or the family will be together forever, and the baby animal with the female shows that you will have many children.
The stone lions were also used to show the families were powerful. If you had no money or power, you couldn’t put the stone lions in front of your houses.
It was also popular to make bridges with stone lions. The best known of this is the Lugou Bridge (also as Marco Polo Bridge), built from 1189 to 1192. The stone lions on the bridge are most famous. Maybe there are 485 lions in all, maybe there are 498 or 501. A famous saying is that “the lions on the Lugou Bridge are uncountable(不可數的).”
【小題1】What is a special animal in Chinese people?
| A．Dragon(龍). | B．Tiger. | C．Lion. | D．Dog. |
| A．2 | B．3 | C．1 | D．4 |
| A．Tigers | B．Lions | C．Elephants | D．Bears |
| A．The male lion is on the left with his right paw on a ball. |
| B．The female is on the right with her left paw touching a baby animal. |
| C．The common people couldn’t put a pair of stone lions in front of the gates of old buildings. |
| D．If someone puts a pair of stone lions in front of the gate, he must have a lot of babies. |
| A．On bridges. | B．In Hebei. |
| C．On towers. | D．By a river. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy(經濟). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance(推進) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
【小題1】What is probably the reason if local people dislike tourists?
| A．Tourists come to enjoy the customs and beauty. |
| B．Local people lose jobs. |
| C．A lot of hotels are built. |
| D．Too many tourists cause traffic problems. |
| A．Make plans properly. |
| B．Help the country’s economy. |
| C．Build fewer hotels. |
| D．Advance the well-being of local people. |
| A．businesses will lose money |
| B．other parts of the country’s economy will make more money |
| C．local people will be happier |
| D．more local people will work for tourists. |
| A．①②③④⑤ | B．②③④⑤⑥ | C．①②③⑤⑥ | D．①③④⑤⑥ |
| A．whether people need to build more hotels |
| B．whether people need to plan tourism properly |
| C．how to deal with the problems above |
| D．how to prevent tourism growing too quickly |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Anyone who has ever traveled with a teenager knows that the teenager can make the vacation good or bad for the entire family. As a travel agent, Lynda Maxwell said, “If teenagers are happy, everybody is happy.”
Teenagers are often interested in travelling, but their interests and schedules often aren’t the same as their parents’. It means that when the parents start to look for a place of interest in the early morning, their teenagers may be sleeping soundly!
The thing makes travelling with teenagers very difficult, but it isn’t impossible. The experts said, “The keys to success is what parents do before they travel.”
For many families, the hardest part may be finding a vacation time that is right for everyone. Be sure to sit down with everyone else in the family before setting a date.
“After setting a date, ask teenagers where they would choose to go,” suggested Maxwell. It is possible that they’d like nothing more than to sit on a beach for a week. “Maybe there’s a compromise(折中),” said Maxwell.
“Most teenagers like using the Internet now, so parents can ask them to think up the ideas about what to see and do,” said Brad Anderson. “I find teenagers are excellent at making great suggestions.”
【小題1】The main problem of travelling with teenagers is that______.
| A．they are always causing problems |
| B．there’s no way to make them happy |
| C．they don’t want to travel with their parents |
| D．their interests and schedules are different from their parents’ |
| A．teenagers are good at making suggestions |
| B．parents should discuss the travel plan with their teenagers |
| C．parents should choose the places where teenagers like to go |
| D．teenagers should try their best to make their parents happy |
| A．Teenagers often have some great ideas of travelling. |
| B．Teenagers always make their parents disappointed. |
| C．Most parents often look for travel information online. |
| D．Teenagers should learn how to get along with their parents. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
| problems | causes | Advice |
| Feeling stressed | Too much homework; Don’t have enough tome for their hobbies. | Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can. |
| Getting short-sighted (近視的) | Too much homework; Bad reading and writing habits. | Do homework and reading in a correct way. |
| Fighting with each other | Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. | Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them. |
| Feeling tired of study | Computer games’ bad influence. | Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired. |
| Getting fat | Having more pocket money to buy snacks; Dislike doing exercise. | Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day. |
| A．four | B．five | C．six | D．seven |
| A．Feeling stressed and fighting with each other. |
| B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat. |
| C．Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted. |
| D．Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study. |
| A．do much more homework |
| B．make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies |
| C．donate(捐贈) his pocket money to Project Hope |
| D．buy some snacks |
| A．has no close friends |
| B．has no pocket money |
| C．plays too many computer games |
| D．gets fatter and fatter |
| A．Doing less homework |
| B．Playing computer games |
| C．learning how to make friends |
| D．Paying no attention to each other |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
BEIJING—Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao has visited the "left-behind"(留守) children whose parents are working in cities before Children's Day.
During a visit to northwest China's Shanxi Province, Wen visited the home of Yang Saike, a primary school boy in a village of Xingping City. Yang, whose parents were working in Fujian, thousands of kilometers away, was cared for by his grandparents. His parents fail to go home even once a year. Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.
"You are so pretty," Wen said to Liu Mengqi, a seven-year-old girl living with her grandmother. Liu's parents were also working in the city.
"Have you been to school yet?" Wen asked two other girls.
"We are going to the pre-school class," said one.
"Mom and dad at home?" Wen asked. The children shook their heads.
"Children cannot see their parents very often, which is a new problem in the country-side. We should give them more care and love," said the premier.
The premier asked local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and freeing their parents in cities from worries about their children.
【小題1】Wen says a new problem in the country is that "left-behind" children _________.
| A．seldom get care from the government |
| B．seldom get together with their parents |
| C．cannot do well in school like others. |
| D．cannot get any love from their parents |
| A．to do more for "left-behind" children and their parents |
| B．to let the parents see their children only once a year |
| C．to stop the local people from going to work in cities |
| D．to build more schools for the "left-behind" children |
| A．poor children | B．disabled children |
| C．country children | D．'left-behind' children |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK—“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people enjoy the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. They like making their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions.
DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
【小題1】How do many English people spend their holidays to the passage?
| A．Making their homes beautiful. | B．Visiting friends. | C．Travelling. | D．Making money. |
| A．Many stores sell DIY things. | B．DIY can bring them fun. |
| C．TV programs teach them to DIY. | D．All DIY projects are easy. |
| A．DIY is a waste of money. | B．It is always difficult to DIY. |
| C．We should be careful while doing DIY. | D．It is very sage for us to DIY. |
| A．we can eat everything we like | B．we should do something difficult |
| C．we do something that is too difficult | D．we eat too much food that is not safe |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Last Monday we did a survey about how often the students do the housework in Shiyan High School. Here are the results.
Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor. Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three or four times a week. They only wash their own clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks, sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案（10分）
【小題1】From the results we know students do the housework five times a week.
A、all B、most C、some
【小題2】Some students help their parents on the farm because .
A、they think they are old enough
B、they think their parents are too busy
C、they don’t have too much homework
【小題3】How often do most students wash their clothes?
A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Three times a week.
【小題4】From the passage we know that .
A、Liu Ying is an unhealthy student
B、Liu Ying is good at homework
C、Liu Ying has to do much housework
【小題5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A、They did the survery last Monday.
B、Most students don’t do the housework.
C、Liu Ying is a student from Class 4, Grade 8.
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