IV.短文填空根據短文內容及所給首字母，填寫所缺單詞，每空格填一詞。
Once there was a young man cl Terry Fox in Canada ? who was good at sport. But u 2 ? he had bone cancer (癌癥) in 1977 and had to have one of his legs cut. At that time,he was only 18 years old. As he k 3 he would leave the world soon,he decided to do something u4 to help others,especially the people who have cancer. He decided to run a 5 the country with a man-made leg to r 6 money for cancer research. He began his Marathon of Hope Run on April 12th,1980. He fan 42 km each day. Soon t 7 of people heard about it and started to s 8 him. However,he had to stop after he had c9 a total of 5 ,373km for more than 143 days because of his illness. He left the world in June,1981. But what he did has inspired millions of Canadian people. Every year people hold Terry Fox Run to r 10 him.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
1. called 2. unluckily 3. knew 4. useful 5. across 6. raise 7. thousands
8. support 9. completed 10. remember
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Ⅲ.短文填空根據短文內容及所給首字母，填寫所缺單詞，每空格填一詞。
Mr Dong has known the Kowloon Walled City for many years. In f 1 ,he was born there and has known it s 2 he was very young. He first 1 3 in a block with his parents. They lived together u 4 1960 when he got married. They m 5 out of the Kowloon Walled City in 1991 because the g 6 wanted to build a new park here. Now,the place has c 7 a lot. It has been t 8 into a beautiful park. However ? it has become more and more difficult for Mr Dong to see his old friends. He m 9 them very much and feels a bit 1 10 from time to time.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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IV.短文填空根據短文內容及所給首字母，填寫所缺單詞，每空格填一詞。
From the time we were babies we have been taught manners. We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths f 1 We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to s 2 and the way to introduce people.
Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere e 3 Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other. But in parts of Polynesia (波利尼西亞) it is bad manners to be seen eating b4 each other. So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food.
Some East Africans spit (吐口水) four times as a kind of blessing (祝福) . They do it to show that they want a sick person to get w 5 ,or to bless a new-born baby. In most other places,spitting means something completely (完全地) d 6 It usually shows an unhealthy habit. In many countries,it may mean that you h 7 someone.
When we go to visit someone we say “Hello!” or “How are you?” or things like that. But if you are v 8 an East African village,everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you. The p 9 thing there will be for you to go quietly,without speaking to anyone,and sit beside your friend. You should wait until he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you.
In a village in Arab ? a visitor will walk b 10 all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit. If he passes in front,he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat. It is rude to refuse (拒絕) .
l. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Ⅲ.任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文，然后根據短文內容補全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一詞。
Don ’ t rest on your laurels
Have you ever heard the saying “ Don ’ t rest on your laurels ” ？ “Laurels ” means the achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn , t be so satisfied with your achievements that you ’11 no longer try to improve.
As to this saying,Mike Perham has set us a good example. Bom in 1992 in
Hertfordshire,England,Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough,but Mike doesn , t think so. At the age of 17 ? he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage (航海) .
Mike is now 19 ? and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For his next adventure,he plans to fly around the world on his own,making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.
Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures? he has travelled widely,speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK,Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of “Live the Pream”.
Amazing facts：
Mike started sailing when he was seven.
His trans-Atlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua.
His round-the-world yacht (游艇) was called TotallyMoney. com.
Don’t rest on your laurels | |
Passage outline | Supporting details |
The explanation of the saying | “ Don ’ t rest on your laurels ” means that you shouldn’t stop 1. only because of your achievements. |
Amazing facts | . At the age of 7 ? Mike started sailing. . At the age of 14 ,sailing across the Atlantic Ocean made Mike become the 2. one who set a record. . At the age of 17 ? Mike had a nine-month voyage of sailing 3. around the world. |
Present situation | Mike is 19 now. He is trying his best to break the records. His 4. to fly round the world by himself will make him the first person to both sail and fly. |
The 5. of Mike ’ s achievements | Mike ’ s speeches give young people courage to realize their dreams. |
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Ⅲ.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
SOS Children Village is a non-governmental charity. It has been doing many things for the children in need since 1949. It mainly helps homeless children and orphans (孤兒) ? as well as children from poor families.
If a child can ’ t stay with his or her family,his or her right to get care should be guaranteed (保證) in 132 countries and areas. SOS Children Village makes it possible for children to be part of a family once again by giving them family-like care.
Children are taken into SOS Children Village if they don, t have homes. SOS Children Village also tries to prevent families from breaking up so that many children can stay in their own families. SOS Children Village holds many “family strengthening (鞏固) ” programmes. These programmes give a lot of support and advice to poor families.
Besides taking care of children and young people,SOS Children Village cares about people's health,too. It fights against AIDS and teaches people how to look after their children. It also trains doctors and nurses for the poor families.
() 1. SOS Children Village was founded .
A. in 1949 B. by the government
C. in China D. in a village
() 2. SOS Children Village will .
A. guarantee children ’ s rights to get care
B. bring all poor children to it
C. not look after children from poor families
D. send poor children to rich families
() 3. Before a family breaks up,SOS Children Village will .
A. take away the children at once B. support this
C. try to prevent it D. not pay attention to this
() 4. SOS Children Village has been helping children .
A. in 132 countries and areas B. in 132 countries
C. in developing countries only D. in rich countries and areas only
() 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. SOS Children Village gives children family-like care.
B. SOS Children Village trains doctors and nurses.
C. Fighting against AIDS is part of SOS Children Village.
D. Children are taken into SOS Children Village if they have homes
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Ⅰ.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact,she walked five kilometres before 1 every morning,and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool.She didn ’ t smoke and never 2 She didn ’ t eat chocolate. She didn ’ t eat sweet and fatty food ? 3 She weighed herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak ? and his hands were shaking,5 he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said ? “Good morning!Lovely day,isn ’ t it?”
He had a wide smile 6 his face ? and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes,it is a lovely day. ”
Alicia thought he 7 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old!She decided to ask liirn about the 8 of a happy old age.
“I hope you don’t 9 me asking ,” she said ,“ but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age. ”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 11 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week,and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day. ”
Alicia was 12 . She didn ’ t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13 wrong. She thought he should be 14 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe? she thought,people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“ It ’ s my birthday today ,” said the man. “ I ’ m forty-seven! ”
() 1. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper
() 2. A. exercised B. drank C. worked D. slept
() 3. A. too B. also C. either D. still
() 4. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl
() 5. A. so B. but C. and D. or
() 6. A. in B. with C. at D. on
() 7. A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found
() 8. A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future
() 9. A. stand B. mind C. allow D. enjoy
() 10. A. when B. since C. though D. for
() 11. A. health B. success C. happiness D. life
() 12. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed
() 13. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
() 14. A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick
() 15. A. through B. from C. without D. by
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I.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
The world is separated into two parts. One half of the world is rich and the 1 half is poor. In the poor part,a lot of people never get enough to eat. When they are ill,2 the hospitals can receive them because they have no money. In the rich part,a lot of people eat too much. For example ? a dog 3 a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries. The poor countries have some 4 problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow 5 on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better,6 a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must be found.
But rich countries have 7 too. There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty 8 . The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move 9 . There is too much noise. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be 10 clean. More houses have to be built. But these can’t be done easily.
() 1. A. other B. another C. others D. rest
() 2. A. all of B. none of C. some of D. any of
() 3. A. like B. as C. or D. and
() 4. A. difficult B. interesting C. important D. different
() 5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
() 6. A. until B. and C. but D. since
() 7. A. problems B. pollution C. population D. production
() 8. A. swimming B. to swim C. swim in D. to swim in
() 9. A. slowly B. against C. carefully D. dangerous
() 10. A. made B. become C. kept D. done
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Ⅰ.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Have you heard of the term “etiquette (禮儀，規矩) ” and do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word 1 very useful to understand? Etiquette is not the same in every culture 2 in every situation. For example,standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However,if you do this in Europe,some 3 people might feel 4 . Even in China,we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but there are other places where talking loudly is 5 . For example,most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theatre is 6 . Even if you are with your friends? it is better to keep your voice 7 in public places. In fact,we should also 8 not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.
If we see someone 9 the rules of etiquette ? we may politely give them some suggestions. Perhaps one of the most polite ways 10 ask someone ,“ Would you mind doing this?” or “ Would you mind not doing that?” For example,if someone cuts 11 you in a line? you could ask them, ’Sorry,would you mind 12 the line?” If someone is smoking on the bus,you could ask ,“ Excuse me,could you please 13 that cigarette?” People usually don ’ t like 14 ,so we have to be careful how we do this.
Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world!For example,15 is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this,you can ask them, “Would you mind picking it up?”
() 1. A. however B. although C. nor D. but also
() 2. A. or B. but C. so D. and
() 3. A. Asian B. American C. European D. African
() 4. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. happy D. excited
() 5. A. not allow B. not asked C. not allowed D. allowed
() 6. A. polite B. rude C. impossible D. common
() 7. A. off B. small C. loud D. down
() 8. A. try B. make it C. take care of D. care for
()9. A. following B. breaking C. obeying D. broken
()10. A. are B. are to C. is D. is to
()11. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front D. in the front of
() 12. A. waiting B. jumping C. cutting D. joining
() 13. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up
()14. A. be criticized B. to criticize C. to be criticized D. criticized
()15. A. dropping litter B. chopping trees C. smoking D. picking
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() 15. (2013 揚州) The Greens used to live in London and now they in Beijing.
A. used to live B. are used to live
C. are used to living D. are used for living
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