Question

時態(tài)填空，閱讀下面一篇短文，根據情景，用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)填空。
Do you know sports lotteries(彩票)? Young people can get addicted(上癮) to it, especially if they 小題1:   ___(win), they 小題2:__      __ (think) playing the lottery is the right way to make money. But it’s not. Tiantian, a student in our city, 小題3:       ___(go) home on time to study after class every day before. But for the past two months, he has been running home to do a new kind of “homework”. He’s busy pickinglucky numbers in sports lotteries. He said he spends 20 yuan buying lottery tickets every week. Of course, he 小題4:__       __ (win) little money. So “I am going to keep on buying tickets every week,” he said. Quite a lot of young students, like Tiantian, are attracted（吸引） by this game. Because all of them believe “Win big money with only two yuan!” In fact, Tianyian didn’t win big money, at the same time he 小題5:        (fail) in his study. Experts say the lottery is bad for students.

Answer 1

小題1:win
小題2:will think
小題3:went
小題4:won
小題5:failed

試題分析：這篇短文以一個學生為例,說明了買體育彩票對人們,尤其是對青少年的危害.
小題1:當主句描述將來動作時,條件狀語從句中一般用一般現在時態(tài),表示將來動作,從句主語you是第二人稱,故謂語動詞用原形.填:win,獲勝.
小題2:聯系前文條件狀語從句,可知本句描述的是將來動作,故用一般將來時態(tài),填:will think,會認為.
小題3:聯系本句時間副詞before,以前,可知本句描述的是過去的動作,故謂語動詞用過去式,填:went,去.
小題4:聯系上文,可知本句也是描述的過去的動作,故謂語動詞用過去式,填won,贏得.
小題5:聯系上文,可知本句也是描述的過去的動作,故謂語動詞用過去式,填failed,失敗,不及格.
點評：對于動詞應用主要注意：1、時態(tài)，一般根據句子的時間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時態(tài)；2動詞的數，根據主語的單復數來確定動詞的數；3、注意非謂語動詞的用法，其有三種形式：動名詞，不定式和原形，它們一般用于固定短語中，注意他們表示含義的不同。