Question

句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(每空1分，共10分)

1.“Are there homeless people in your city?” I asked Wang Tao. (改為間接引語(yǔ))

I asked Wang Tao _____ there _____ homeless people in his city. 

2.I’m going to Shanghai by plane next month. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

I’m _____ _____ Shanghai next month.

3.We send and receive information by satellites.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

_____ _____ you send and receive information?

4.You’ll fail in the exam if you don’t work hard. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Work hard, _____ you won’t _____ the exam.

5.Someone took away the boxes this morning.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）

The boxes _______   _______ away by someone this morning.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.if/whether  were

2.flying to

3.How do

4.or fail

5.were taken

【解析】

試題分析：

1.根據(jù)上文，可知句意為：我問(wèn)王濤你們城市里有無(wú)家可歸的人們嗎？改為間接引語(yǔ)，一般疑問(wèn)句用if 或whether引導(dǎo),從句時(shí)態(tài)和主句保持一致用一般過(guò)去式。故填if/whether  were

2.根據(jù)上文，可知句意為下個(gè)月將乘飛機(jī)去上海。句式go to sw by plane 相當(dāng)于fly to sw，時(shí)態(tài)為進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填flying to。

3.理解句意可知，我們靠衛(wèi)星發(fā)射和接受信息。提問(wèn)方式要用how 進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)，用助動(dòng)詞do填：How do

4.根據(jù)句意：如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)你就會(huì)在考試中失敗。If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句可裝換成祈使句+or主語(yǔ)+won’t  句式。故填or  won’t，意思為努力學(xué)習(xí)吧這樣你就不會(huì)考試失敗。

5.根據(jù)句意：今天上午有人拿走了這些箱子，改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主語(yǔ)+be +done 的結(jié)構(gòu)，時(shí)態(tài)和上句保持一致用一般過(guò)去式were done故填were taken。

考點(diǎn)：句式變換。