題目列表(包括答案和解析)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One day a few years ago we had an uninvited guest—a sparrow. 36 the little bird had flown into our open garage. Then I 37 the bird before I saw it.
“What’s that?”I asked when I first heard the sound.
“It’s coming from the 38 .”my wife, Anita, said. “Maybe it’s one of the little 39 .”
I looked into the garage. No children at all. But there was that sound again, coming from right up there. And that’s 40 I saw the sparrow. It was flying 41 just inches below the ceiling. It was clearly 42 to get out, but couldn’t see the way out was not up, but 43 and and out through the garage door. So the bird continued flapping its wings and bumping its little head 44 the ceiling.
I tried to terrify it out, but only succeeded in driving it into the 45 open space between the door and the ceiling. Then I tried to show the bird how to fly down a few feet 46 it could get outside, but that only seemed to 47 it more.
“Why don’t we just leave for a few minutes,” Anita 48 .“I’m sure he’ll figure it out eventually.”
We went back into the house, where we 49 to hear the ongoing struggle between the sparrow and the ceiling. Then suddenly, it was 50 and our uninvited guest was gone.
I’ve 51 that little sparrow through the years, and I’ve decided that birds are not different much from people. We think we were 52 to fly ever upward, and we don’t even consider the 53 that something good might happen if we just fly down a little bit. Once we figure out that we can make 54 without banging（碰）our heads against ceilings, we can usually save ourselves much 55 .
36.A. Still B. Somehow C. Instead D. Perhaps
【答案】B
【解析】不知怎么的，這只小鳥飛進了我們開著的車庫。B.不知怎么的。
37.A. heard B. caught C. searched D. observed
【答案】A
【解析】根據下文when I first heard the sound， 可知本句的意思是“未見其鳥，先聞其鳴”。
38.A. house B. backyard C. garage D. basement
【答案】C
【解析】根據36題所在的句子可知， 小鳥進入了garage,所以聲音應該從garage傳來。
39.A. birds B. guests C. cats D. kids
【答案】D
【解析】根據下文no children at all.可知, 作者的妻子認為是期中一個孩子
40.A. when B. how C. why D. whether
【答案】A
【解析】when引導表語從句。“就在那時我看到了那只麻雀。”
41.A. quickly B. anxiously C. cautiously D. slowly
【答案】B
【解析】anxiously不安的，焦慮的。因為被困，所以很焦慮。
42. A. deciding B. hesitating C. trying D. choosing
【答案】C
【解析】try to get out努力要出去。
43. A. up B. backward C. forward D. down
【答案】D
【解析】但是它看不到出去的路不在上方，而在下方。
44. A. against B. off C. along D. into
【答案】A
【解析】bump its little head against the ceiling 小腦袋撞擊天花板
45. A. free B. small C. wide D. dark
【答案】B
【解析】門和天花板之間的空間很小。
46. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】so that 引導目的狀語從句。
47. A. puzzle B. confuse C. frighten D. disturb
【答案】C
【解析】但是這樣似乎使它更害怕。Frighten sb使某人害怕， 嚇唬某人
48. A. suggested B. explained C. insisted D. demanded
【答案】A
【解析】why don’t sb do 是表示建議的用語。 所以選擇A。
49. A. attempted B. continued C. refused D. failed
【答案】B
【解析】continue to do sth繼續干某事
50. A. fierce B. empty C. safe D. silent
【答案】D
【解析】根據下文our uninvited guest was gone， 所以沒有聲音了，很安靜
51.A. looked after B. worried about C. thought about D. brought up
【答案】C
【解析】Ａ．照看 Ｂ．擔心 Ｃ．思考 Ｄ． 提出。下文題到“鳥和人沒有什么不同”，所以作者是在思考。
52. A. forced B. determined C. born D. urged
【答案】C
【解析】be born to do 天生就是干某事的。 “我們認為我們天生就是往上飛的”
53. A. idea B. possibility C. challenge D. problem
【答案】B
【解析】我們甚至沒有考慮這種可能性，如果我們飛的低一些，好事也可能會發生。
54. A. progress B. peace C. decisions D. efforts
【答案】A
【解析】make progress取得進步
55. A. panic B. pressure C. loss D. trouble
【答案】D
【解析】save some trouble 省去很多麻煩。
閱讀下列應用文和相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
每個人都有煩心事，下面5個人也碰到了自己的問題，根據他們的信息，從A—F中找出合適的建議來對他們進行引導。
| A．Find some new friends or colleagues to help you to ease (緩解) the working pressure and loneliness. Making friends is a great pleasure. At the same time, call your family regularly and tell them you are fine here. |
| B．It is very important to take care of yourself. Caring more about your own body will help you be more energetic to take care of your family members. So treat yourself well. |
| C．It is a good lifestyle to eat fresh vegetables and fruit. Have a backup plan for the days when you plan to eat well. And sometimes physical exercise will do good to your health, so do regular activities often. |
| D．Give yourself a reward when you get some small success, which will lead to achieving your overall goals. And celebration takes active part in successful changes. So make a list of some more interesting reasons to keep you go on fighting for your own future. |
閱讀下列應用文和相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
每個人都有煩心事，下面5個人也碰到了自己的問題，根據他們的信息，從A—F中找出合適的建議來對他們進行引導。
A．Find some new friends or colleagues to help you to ease (緩解) the working pressure and loneliness. Making friends is a great pleasure. At the same time, call your family regularly and tell them you are fine here.
B．It is very important to take care of yourself. Caring more about your own body will help you be more energetic to take care of your family members. So treat yourself well.
C．It is a good lifestyle to eat fresh vegetables and fruit. Have a backup plan for the days when you plan to eat well. And sometimes physical exercise will do good to your health, so do regular activities often.
D．Give yourself a reward when you get some small success, which will lead to achieving your overall goals. And celebration takes active part in successful changes. So make a list of some more interesting reasons to keep you go on fighting for your own future.
E. Have a rest or have a trip. Family as well as work is important in people’s life. Just as some sayings go：People who know how to rest know how to work; All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So stay with your family and enjoy the beautiful life.
F. You should trust yourself and your ability, and have a positive (積極的) attitude to work. Sometimes you can list some past success, which can help you to remind that you are an able man. So self-confidence is very important to you.
閱讀下列人物信息，并試為其選擇合適的建議。
1.Mike is an engineer of computer, but he doesn’t’ believe in his own working ability. He actually works very hard but he doesn’t get a rise in his company. So he feels very sad.
2. Cedric is alone in this company, and he doesn’t’ t like to stay at the dorm, which he thinks will make him more homesick and miss his family in Sichuan.
3. Vicky doesn’t have outside work. Actually she is a housewife. She uses almost all of her time to cook the meal, clean the house and take care of her babies. She feels very tired and she thinks her health condition is getting worse and worse.
4. Cathy is a busy businesswoman, but her business is not very successful. She cares little about her success and she doesn’t’ have any motivation(動力) to improve her business.
5. Fiona has worked for 4 weeks without having a rest. So she feels very worried about her young daughter, who is only 8 years old. She is very tired now and she misses her family very much.
Some individuals and citizen groups have expressed worry about the level of violence in television programs, particularly in action-adventure series and cartoons．They argue that viewers, especially children, may learn to see violence as the only way to settle conflicts．
Early experimental researchers compared the play of children who had seen aggressive behavior on television with the play of a control group of children who had watched nonviolent programs．Worry was increased by findings that showed a higher level of aggressive play in the violent-television group．Other researchers attempted to determine whether violent programs simply caused higher energy levels in children or actually caused them to learn violent and antisocial behavior．The results of different studies conflicted．Some researchers thought that televised violence actually had an active cathartic(引導宣泄) effect, allowing some viewers to release high tensions; these findings, however, were not more clear in further studies．Other scholars pointed out that both prosocial and antisocial behavior can be learned from television．
Social scientists find it especially difficult to figure out exactly the subtle (細微的)，cumulative(積累的) effects of viewing a broad variety of television programs throughout childhood．Telling the possible effects of television from other influences at home and at school is also difficult．Present research suggests that higher levels of antisocial behavior can result from television viewing, but further study needs to be done to make it clear or not．
Because of the long-standing tradition in the U．S．of freedom of speech and of the press, the government would probably not attempt to directly limit or censor(審查) the appearance of violence on television．Among the networks and producer, pressure from some citizens continues to be balanced by increasing popularity of high-energy action- adventure programs．
1．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Violence in television programs．
B．Levels of violence in action-adventure series and cartoons．
C．Educational programs for children．
D．Researches on television programs．
2．Those researchers who believe violence on TV has an active effect on viewers think that ．
A．it teaches people not to use violence to settle conflicts
B．it causes higher energy levels in children
C．it helps let out people’s too strong emotion(情緒)
D．it helps people to fight various social ugly and ill things before them
3．A“prosocial”behavior is one ．
A．that is against the social rules
B．that meets the expectation of the society
C．that a child shows in communication with people
D．that can often be shaped by TV programs
4．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Television viewing leads naturally to antisocial behavior．
B．Violence on television does not help shape violent behavior in children．
C．The effect of the violent TV programs on children needs further study．
D．Both prosocial and antisocial behaviors can be learned from violent programs．
5．The last paragraph of this passage implies_____．
A．The government will have to forbid violence on TV
B．violence in television programs will continue to appear in the future
C．producers and some citizens can work together to clean up TV programs
D．without violence, action-adventure programs would be more popular
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