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三、動詞不定式作賓語補足語
1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.
A. help him B. to help him with C. to help with D. helps him with (江蘇省)
2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.
A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooked (甘肅省)
Key： 1. B 2. C
［簡析］不定式可以用作賓語補足語。后面可以接不定式作賓語補足語的動詞有：ask， teach， expect， tell， allow等。

五、動詞不定式作定語
1. Would you like something ______?
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks (湖北省)
2. I have a lot of homework ______.
A. do B. doing C. did D. to do (河南省)
3. He is not an easy man ______.
A. get on B. to get on C. get on with D. to get on with (山東省)
Key： 1. C 2. D 3. D
［簡析］不定式作定語時，常放在被修飾的詞語之后，與被修飾的詞語為邏輯上的主謂關系或動賓關系；如果不定式的動詞是不及物動詞，其后要加上必要的介詞或副詞，構成的短語動詞相當于及物動詞。

六、不帶to的動詞不定式
1. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.
A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered (河南省)
2. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.
A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel (吉林省)
3. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.
A. not wake up him B. not to wake up him
C. not wake him up D. not to wake him up (陜西省)
4. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. did (貴州省)
Key： 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C
［簡析］1.在see， watch， hear， feel等感官動詞和make， have， let等使役動詞后面作賓語補足語的不定式不帶to.但是在被動語態中，作主語補足語的不定式要帶to(let沒有被動語態)。2.在＂had better＂后面接不帶to的不定式。

七、動詞不定式的否定形式
1. Mr Black asked the man ________ the queue.
A. not to jump B. to not jump　C. didn't jump D. not jump (廣西壯族自治區)
2. The old man told the child ______ noisy.
A. not be B. not to be C. to not be D. be not (湖北省)
3. There is going to ______ an important meeting tomorrow. Please try ______ late.
A. have， not to be B. have， not be
C. be， not to be D. be， not be (內蒙古自治區)
Key： 1. A 2. B 3. C
［簡析］動詞不定式的否定形式通常是在不定式符號to的前面加上not，如果是不帶to的不定式就直接在動詞原形前面加上not.

八、某些動詞后面接不定式和接動詞-ing形式的區別
1. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired.
A. to have B. having C. have D. has (廣西壯族自治區)
2. ――Why didn't you buy some bread on your way home?
――Sorry, I forgot ______ some money with me.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took (湖北省)
3. ――Let's have a rest, shall we?
――Not now, I can't stop ______ the letters.
A. write B. to write C. writing D. and write (湖北省)
4. Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop ______ (walk). (用所給單詞的正確形式填空)(四川省)
Key： 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. walking
［簡析］一些常見的動詞后面接不定式和接動詞的-ing形式的區別如下：＂stop to do sth＂意為＂停止正在做的事情去做另外一件事＂，＂stop doing sth＂意為＂停止正在做的事＂：＂remember to do sth＂意為＂記住去做某事＂(事還未做)，＂remember doing sth＂意為＂記得做過某事＂(事已做)：＂go on to do sth＂意為＂接著做某事＂(做完一事，接著做另一事)，＂go on doing sth＂意為＂繼續做某事＂(一事未做完接著往下做)：＂forget to do sth＂意為＂忘了做某事＂(事還未做)，＂forget doing sth＂意為＂忘了曾做過某事＂(事已做)。
5. When I was walking in the street I saw a plane ______ over my head.
A. flies B. flying C. flew D. to fly (福建省)
6. A woman saw it ______ when she was walking past.
A. happen B. happens C. happening D. to happen (黑龍江省)
Key： 5. B 6. A
［簡析］在see， hear， watch， feel等感官動詞后面可接不帶to的不定式，也可接動詞的-ing形式作賓語補足語，用不定式表示動作的全過程(動作已結束)，用動詞的-ing形式表示動作正在進行(動作尚未結束)。

九、動詞不定式的省略及其符號to的保留
1. Would you like to go to the cinema with us?
Yes, ______. What time are we going to meet?
A. I would B. I would like C. I like to D. I'd like to (浙江省)
2. Would you like to go for a picnic with us?
______. What time are we going to meet?
A. No, I can't B. Yes, I'm glad　C. Yes, I'd love to D. I'd like (大連市)
Keys： 1. D 2. C
［簡析］在口語中，動詞不定式中的動詞或短語動詞在上下文中重復出現時，第二個動詞不定式可以省略，但是to不可省略。這種用法常見于＂be glad to＂，＂would like (love) to＂，＂have to＂等結構中。

十、動詞不定式的被動式和其他形式
The new hospital ______ is near the factory.
A. build B. builds C. to build D. to be built (青海省)
Key： D
［簡析］當不定式的邏輯主語是不定式所表示的動作的承受者(賓語)時，用動詞不定式的被動式，即：to be +過去分詞；如果不定式所表示的動作發生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前，不定式用完成式，即：to have +過去分詞；如果不定式表示的動作和謂語動詞表示的動作同時發生，用不定式的進行式，即：to be +現在分詞