War Horse is a historical story by Michael Morpurgo. It is written for kids ages 8 to 12. Now just sit and get through the introduction to the plot.
In 1914, a young horse named Joey is sold to a farmer. The farmer' s son, Albert, is thrilled. He cares for Joey. When the family begins to feel the financial impact of war, Albert' s father secretly sells Joey to an army officer named Captain Nicholls. Albert begs the captain to let him join the army. Albert is too young, but Nicholls promises to take good care of Joey for him.
Nicholls treats Joey well. Though Joey still remembers Albert, he grows to like his new master. He develops a friendship with another horse, Topthorn., who belongs to Nicholls' friend, Captain Stewart. The horses and men are shipped overseas for battle. They soon face their own battle in France, and Captain Nicholls is killed.
A young soldier named Warren becomes Joey’s new owner. Joey and Topthorn do well in battle, but the Germans capture Warren and Stewart and their horses. The horses' duty of pulling carts full of wounded German soldiers earns them praise. An old farmer and his granddaughter, Emilie, dote on the horses as well. When the German army moves out of the area, Emilie and her grandfather keep the two horses. Joey and Topthorn are content to work the farm until another band of soldiers takes them. They become workhorses under bad conditions. Joey is very upset when Topthorn dies of exhaustion.
Alone and frightened, Joey wanders into "no-man's-land” between the German and English camps. An English soldier takes him back to camp.
Joey is reunited with Albert. As the war ends, Albert' s officer announces the horses will be sold in France. An old Frenchman buys Joey. The man, Emilie' s grandfather, tells Albert how Emilie lost the will to live after the horses were taken. However, he eventually sells Joey to Albert for one penny, as long as Albert promises to share Emilie' s story so her life will not be in vain. Joey and Albert return home.
【小題1】Why does Albert's father secretly sell Joey?
| A．Because he’s in need of money. |
| B．Because Captain Nicholls is fond of Joey. |
| C．Because Albert is too young to care for Joey. |
| D．Because he believes Joey will contribute to the country. |
| A．He’s a rich man. |
| B．He’s a Frenchman. |
| C．He’s a man of his word. |
| D．He doesn’t win Joey’s trust. |
| A．train | B．ride | C．raise | D．love |
| A．Brave. | B．Generous. | C．Hardworking. | D．Humorous. |
【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
解析試題分析：本文敘述了一個英國農(nóng)場少年阿爾伯特的父親為了維持農(nóng)場，無奈之下將馬兒喬伊賣給軍隊，為前線運送軍火物資。阿爾伯特和他心愛的馬不得不分離。盡管身處在這凄涼的戰(zhàn)壕，喬伊的勇氣感動了它身邊的士兵和人們，它能夠尋找到溫暖和希望。但是它的內(nèi)心卻惦記著它的小主人阿爾伯特，最終他們再次相逢了，一起回家了。
【小題1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When the family begins to feel the financial impact of war, Albert' s father secretly sells Joey to an army officer named Captain Nicholls.由于財政緊張，故選A。
【小題2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Albert is too young, but Nicholls promises to take good care of Joey for him. Nicholls treats Joey well. Captain Nicholls是一個守信用的人，故選C。
【小題3】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)hen the German army moves out of the area, Emilie and her grandfather keep the two horses. 可知他們喜歡馬，故選D。
【小題4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Joey and Topthorn are content to work the farm until another band of soldiers takes them. They become workhorses under bad conditions. Joey is very upset when Topthorn dies of exhaustion.能把馬累死說明Emilie’s grandfather在經(jīng)營農(nóng)場上是很辛苦的，故選C。
考點：故事類短文閱讀。
點評：詞義猜測題旨在考查學生根據(jù)上下文對生詞做出理解判斷的能力。近幾年來，閱讀理解中的詞義猜測題呈上升趨勢。在閱讀過程中根據(jù)選材、背景、及上下文等線索推測出生詞詞義是真實語言活動中的重要技巧。這一能力可以說是體現(xiàn)閱讀理解能力的一項重要指標。
名師點撥卷系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學年廣西北海市合浦縣教研室高二上學期期末考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解B
Alexander the Great was a mighty(強大的) king and conqueror(征服者). He was one of the greatest military geniuses(軍事天才) the world has ever known. He was born in Pella, Macedonia. Alexander grew to be a handsome, brilliant(卓越的) man. Aristotle, the famous philosopher（哲學家）, came from Greece to teach him---geography, politics, literature, medicine and science. Alexander’s father, King Philip II of Macedon, taught him to plan and win battles.
The young prince became King when he was 20. He then began the series of marches that continued until he ruled almost all of the then-known world. On his great war horse, Bucephalus, he first took over Greece. He went on to conquer southeastern Europe, Asia Minor, Egypt and India. On his way he crushed(征服) the Persian Empire, and was made King of Egypt and Asia. He and his troops traveled over 11,000 miles(17,700 km). He spread Greek customs and ideas wherever he went.
In India his men refused to go further. They were tired and frightened, and wanted to go home. Worn out, Alexander agreed to turn back. He died of fever in Babylon, at the early age of 33.
【小題1】Alexander and his troops traveled and fought probably ________ then.
| A．by ship | B．by simple truck |
| C．on their horses | D．on foot |
| A．He spread Greek customs and ideas wherever he went. |
| B．He began great marches and ruled a lot of countries. |
| C．How he took over one country after another. |
| D．In which order he crushed these countries after another? |
| A．He died in his late thirties. |
| B．Bucephalus was probably a big ship. |
| C．He conquered all the countries then known in the world. |
| D．Alexander was very ready to listen to anybody including his officers and soldiers. |
| A．How Alexander the Great Became King? |
| B．Great Tragedy |
| C．Good Education Makes a Great Man |
| D．Alexander the Great |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六中學高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Joey is loyal, encouraging and self-sacrificing, always putting others’ interests ahead of his own. He is a hard worker, who also loves to run and play. In short, he’s an ideal friend and a heroic character.
Here is the thing: Joey is a horse, who appears as the main character in Steven Spielberg’s new film War Horse.
It is based on Michael Morpurgo’s 1982 novel, which also caused the same-titled Tony Awards winning play.
The film follows the saga of Joey, a racehorse that’s trained for farm work under the loving care of Albert (Jeremy Irvine )after Albert’s drunk father Ted(Peter Mullan ) overpays for the animal at auction(拍賣會).
Then the World War I tears Albert and Joey apart. Joey is sold into the war effort for the British and starts his episodic adventures in Europe.
Splendidly staged, the battle plots in the film are visually astounding and impressive.
And with Spielberg’s unique, top-notch direction and storytelling skills, War Horse cannot escape its episodic nature, calling to mind another Spielberg film about the horrors of war and its effects upon soldiers and civilians—Saving Private Ryan.
While that film shocked with horrific scenes of bleeding, it relied on a company of easily-described characters and a focused storyline to present heroic themes.
Like Saving Private Ryan, War Horse clings to a series of characters, not only Albert, but also British officers, French civilians and German soldiers, who display courage in the face of danger. Everyone who comes in contact with Joey is either already in touch with their inner angel or is quickly moved to become more humane.
Although none of this covers the fact that we’ve seen this stuff elsewhere before, the lovely sentiment will steal your heart.
And the emotional signature of Spielberg can be felt as he establishes the relationship between the boy and the horse and the mood of the piece – there will be tears.
Therefore, calling this beautiful, dramatically incomplete film “ Saving Private Joey”, is entirely justifiable.
【小題1】In common with “ Saving Private Ryan”, the film War Horse _________ .
| A．is full of terrifying scenes of bleeding and killing |
| B．received the title of Tony Awards Winning Play |
| C．covers a lot of characters |
| D．tells the story happening in the Second World War |
| A．War Horse is based on the same-titled novel by Steven Spielberg. |
| B．Joey is a heroic character because he saved many people’s lives. |
| C．Albert sold Joey into the war effort for Europe. |
| D．Joey came to Albert’s care after Ted paid a lot of money for it. |
| A．a(chǎn)stonishing | B．confusing | C．satisfying | D．disappointing |
| A．Joey ─ a heroic race horse | B．Albert and Joey |
| C．Saving Private Joey | D．Spielberg’s Joey |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學年黑龍江省哈爾濱市高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Joey is loyal, encouraging and self-sacrificing, always putting others’ interests ahead of his own. He is a hard worker, who also loves to run and play. In short, he’s an ideal friend and a heroic character.
Here is the thing: Joey is a horse, who appears as the main character in Steven Spielberg’s new film War Horse.
It is based on Michael Morpurgo’s 1982 novel, which also caused the same-titled Tony Awards winning play.
The film follows the saga of Joey, a racehorse that’s trained for farm work under the loving care of Albert (Jeremy Irvine )after Albert’s drunk father Ted(Peter Mullan ) overpays for the animal at auction(拍賣會).
Then the World War I tears Albert and Joey apart. Joey is sold into the war effort for the British and starts his episodic adventures in Europe.
Splendidly staged, the battle plots in the film are visually astounding and impressive.
And with Spielberg’s unique, top-notch direction and storytelling skills, War Horse cannot escape its episodic nature, calling to mind another Spielberg film about the horrors of war and its effects upon soldiers and civilians—Saving Private Ryan.
While that film shocked with horrific scenes of bleeding, it relied on a company of easily-described characters and a focused storyline to present heroic themes.
Like Saving Private Ryan, War Horse clings to a series of characters, not only Albert, but also British officers, French civilians and German soldiers, who display courage in the face of danger. Everyone who comes in contact with Joey is either already in touch with their inner angel or is quickly moved to become more humane.
Although none of this covers the fact that we’ve seen this stuff elsewhere before, the lovely sentiment will steal your heart.
And the emotional signature of Spielberg can be felt as he establishes the relationship between the boy and the horse and the mood of the piece – there will be tears.
Therefore, calling this beautiful, dramatically incomplete film “ Saving Private Joey”, is entirely justifiable.
1.In common with “ Saving Private Ryan”, the film War Horse _________ .
|
A．is full of terrifying scenes of bleeding and killing |
|
B．received the title of Tony Awards Winning Play |
|
C．covers a lot of characters |
|
D．tells the story happening in the Second World War |
2.Which statement is true according to the passage?
|
A．War Horse is based on the same-titled novel by Steven Spielberg. |
|
B．Joey is a heroic character because he saved many people’s lives. |
|
C．Albert sold Joey into the war effort for Europe. |
|
D．Joey came to Albert’s care after Ted paid a lot of money for it. |
3.According to the passage, what does the underlined word astounding mean?
|
A．a(chǎn)stonishing |
B．confusing |
C．satisfying |
D．disappointing |
4.What is the best title for the passage?
|
A．Joey ─ a heroic race horse |
B．Albert and Joey |
|
C．Saving Private Joey |
D．Spielberg’s Joey |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：20102011學年廣西北海市合浦縣教研室高二上學期期末考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解B
Alexander the Great was a mighty(強大的) king and conqueror(征服者). He was one of the greatest military geniuses(軍事天才) the world has ever known. He was born in Pella, Macedonia. Alexander grew to be a handsome, brilliant(卓越的) man. Aristotle, the famous philosopher（哲學家）, came from Greece to teach him---geography, politics, literature, medicine and science. Alexander’s father, King Philip II of Macedon, taught him to plan and win battles.
The young prince became King when he was 20. He then began the series of marches that continued until he ruled almost all of the then-known world. On his great war horse, Bucephalus, he first took over Greece. He went on to conquer southeastern Europe, Asia Minor, Egypt and India. On his way he crushed(征服) the Persian Empire, and was made King of Egypt and Asia. He and his troops traveled over 11,000 miles(17,700 km). He spread Greek customs and ideas wherever he went.
In India his men refused to go further. They were tired and frightened, and wanted to go home. Worn out, Alexander agreed to turn back. He died of fever in Babylon, at the early age of 33.
【小題１】Alexander and his troops traveled and fought probably ________ then.
A. by ship B. by simple truck C. on their horses D. on foot
【小題１】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. He spread Greek customs and ideas wherever he went.
B. He began great marches and ruled a lot of countries.
C. How he took over one country after another.
D. In which order he crushed these countries after another?
【小題１】 Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. He died in his late thirties. B. Bucephalus was probably a big ship.
C. He conquered all the countries then known in the world.
D. Alexander was very ready to listen to anybody including his officers and soldiers.
【小題１】What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How Alexander the Great Became King? B. Great Tragedy
C. Good Education Makes a Great Man D. Alexander the Great
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