The benefits of keeping a journal (日志)
If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 1. Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.
◆ It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it down? 2. But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.
◆ It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten. 3. You can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward.
◆ 4. After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.
◆ It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. 5. In the end, you will expand your ideas.
A．I often experienced that myself.
B．It trains you to express your thoughts.
C．It allows you to see your progress over time.
D．Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.
E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.
F. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.
G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.
1.F
2.A
3.G
4.C
5.E
【解析】
試題分析：本文講述的是寫日記的重要作用，可以幫助我們回顧過去，展望未來。幫助我們拓寬視野，從舊的思想拓展到新的思想。
1.F 根據下一句Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal. 可知前面講述的是寫日記的重要性，故F項符合上下文。
2.A 根據前后句But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible.可知我曾經有過這樣的經歷，有了一個主意卻沒有寫下來，后來忘記了。從此以后，我就養成了寫日記的習慣。故A正確。
3.G 根據本段第一句It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned.可知寫日記可以幫助我們克服自己以前曾經遇見的錯誤，不要再犯。G項符合上下文的語義串聯。
4.C 根據下句After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone.可知寫日記可以讓我們回顧過去，展望未來，故C項內容正確。
5.E 根據本段第一句It helps you expand your ideas.可知寫日記可以幫助我們拓寬視野，從舊的思想拓展到新的思想。故E項正確。
考點：考察教育類短文閱讀
點評：本文講述的是寫日記的重要作用。本題的關鍵在于要根據上下文的語境來找出串聯的信息點，把握上下文之間的邏輯關系，通過前后的意思連貫性及細致性用心的答題，定能完成的很好。
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Last night’s meteor (流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothschild, Emerald Valley’s mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.
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There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs, snakes, etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating (遷徙的) birds. According to the International Dark-Sky Association, “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”
Countless more animal casualties (傷亡) result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings. But some scientists think it can be harmful for humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer.
Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.
【小題1】It happened last night that _____.
| A．the city’s lights affected the meteor watching |
| B．the meteors flew past before being noticed |
| C．the city light show attracted many people |
| D．the meteor watching ended up a social outing |
| A．Meteor showers occur less often than before. |
| B．Their observation equipment is in poor repair. |
| C．Light pollution has remained unsolved for years. |
| D．Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting. |
| A．Birds may take other migration paths. |
| B．Animals’ living habits may change suddenly |
| C．Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced |
| D．Animals’ survival is threatened by outdoor lighting. |
| A．lessen the chance of getting cancer |
| B．create an ideal observation condition |
| C．ensure citizens a good sleep at night |
| D．enable all creatures to live in harmony |
| A．Saving wildlife is saving ourselves. |
| B．Great efforts should be made to save energy. |
| C．Human activities should be environmentally friendly. |
| D．New equipment should be introduced for space study.. |
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3. According to the passage, organic food is considered as _______.
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5. Which of the following statements does NOT support the view that organic farming is more environment-friendly?
A. Organic food is generally thought to be more nutritious.
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C. Organic farms are better than conventional farms at maintaining varieties of plants, insects and animals.
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|
Title |
Effects Sports Have on Girls |
|
Theme |
Sports do 1._____ to girls in several ways． |
|
Mind |
Help girls learn, 2._____ and concentrate better． |
|
3.___ |
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|
Spirit |
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