Question

根據漢語句意完成下列句子。（ 每空0.5分，滿分10分）

1.他寧愿讀書也不愿看電視

He _________ _______ read books rather than __________-TV

2.畢業后他們下了決心到家村安家落戶。

After graduation, they _________  _________ their _________ to go and settle in the countryside.                                                                                                                   

3.部隊組織小分隊將受困的人們挖出來，并安葬死難者。

The army organized teams to ________ __________ those__________ were trapped and to bury the dead

4.在那個國家，只有極少數人失業。

In that country, only few people are ________ __________ _________

5.聽到這個消息他突然哭起來。

He _________ _________ tears when he heard the news.

6.那位科學家遇到麻煩時從不灰心。

The scientist never _________ _________ when he was in trouble

7.這個年輕人因為謀殺而被判處死刑。

The young man was _________ ________ death for murder.

8.仿佛到了世界末日。

It seemed  _________ ________ the world was at an end.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.prefers to ,watch 

2.made up minds

3.dig out ,who/that

4.out of work

5. burst into

6.lost heart

7.sentenced to

8.as if

【解析】

試題分析：

1.prefers to ,watch 固定詞組prefer to do A rather than do B寧愿做A也不愿做B。

2.made up minds    固定詞組make up one’s mind to do sth下定決心做某事。

3.dig out ,who/that 動詞dig out挖出；當先行詞是those的時候，后面的關系動詞使用who,來引導這個定語從句。

4.out of work 固定詞組out of work失業。

5. burst into 固定詞組burst into+名詞的復數形式；burst out doing sth突然…起來。

6.lost heart 固定詞組lose heart灰心泄氣。

7.sentenced to 固定短語sentence sb to death判處某人某事。

8.as if     固定句式It seems as if…似乎…

考點：短語及句式的辨析

點評：本題重在考查基礎知識、基本詞匯量的積累，對于這類題只有平時勤積累、多進行記憶背誦。