| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) |
此題考查考生進(jìn)行推理判斷的能力。文中第一段最后作者提到的iron fog只是一種比喻，用來(lái)表明這顆行星溫度之高，并不能由此推斷它的上面有鐵。A是不成立的。文中第一句話(huà)：如果你夢(mèng)想去一個(gè)溫暖的地方以躲避寒冷的冬季，那么到新近發(fā)現(xiàn)的一顆行星上去會(huì)讓你立刻暖和起來(lái)。這句話(huà)是為了引起下文，不能作為推斷的依據(jù)，因此，B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。D選項(xiàng)說(shuō)科學(xué)家們正在研究這顆新星上的天氣情況，文中沒(méi)有提及。文中第二段：科學(xué)家們用一種叫做transit technique的新方法發(fā)現(xiàn)了這顆新星。這顆星圍繞一顆類(lèi)似太陽(yáng)的恒星運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，當(dāng)它轉(zhuǎn)到這顆恒星前面時(shí)，使得恒星的光變暗。C選項(xiàng)：這顆恒星會(huì)阻擋我們的視線(xiàn)，使我們看不到新星，這個(gè)推斷是正確的。答案為C． |
(2) |
其中的D選項(xiàng)與上題觀點(diǎn)一致，也就是用來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)新星。答案為D． |
(3) |
這道題考查考生概括文章主旨大意的能力。對(duì)于這類(lèi)題，最好的方法就是用假設(shè)的方法去判斷，因?yàn)闃?biāo)題應(yīng)該在最大程度上覆蓋全文。此篇文章主要圍繞這顆新星的發(fā)現(xiàn)展開(kāi)。答案為B． |
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：054
閱讀下列短文, 從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Edgar felt quite 1 at the 2 of his first swim of the summer. 3 the sun shining down so strongly, the sea was certain to be 4 enough. He walked quickly along the seafront towards the steps 5 led on to the sands. He smiled 6 at the passers-by. He had just smiled and 7 his 8 to an elderly lady 9 a man with a camera caught his arm and stopped him. Edgar heard a little clicking noise from the camera.
"Your photo, sir, in wonderful color, in just one moment if you please," said the man in one breath.
Then he took out the 10 and held it 11 his hand and was waving it to Edgar. In a moment he handed it over, and Edgar saw the bright blue of his shirt half 12 the picture. "Seventy pence, sir," the man said.
"Seventy pence," Edgar repeated 13 ," For this?" He stared 14 the photo.
"They are usually 85, sir, but for a single object I make a cut-price offer. It's the best price 15 you'll get here."
"You'll have to make a better offer," Edgar said. It was a good photo, he thought, so bright and clear. His hat was high, and he was smiling broadly at the old lady, 16 arm and handbag came into a lower corner. He had no idea that he was being snapped. He thought he was really 17 good-looking fellow.
"That's as 18 as any art job that would 19 you pounds," said the cameraman. "It's better in a way because it's so 20 . Only 70 pence, sir."
"I've never paid so much 21 a snap in my life. It simply isn't 22 that kind of money. It's not as I need the thing. Look, I'll give you 25. "
"No, I can't do that. Each of these snaps costs me 50p, so you see … "
"Then I'll give you 50p and that's that."
"Let me see, then." The man suddenly took the photo out of Edgar's hand." I can't 23 any more time with you. It's 70p 24 I keep it."
"Keep it," Edgar said. He turned, looked out to sea, then walked 25 away.
1. A.exciting B.interesting C.excited D.well [ ]
2. A.sight B.sound C.thought D.taste [ ]
3. A.Because B.With C.For D.As [ ]
4. A.cool B.hot C.cold D.warm [ ]
5. A.where B.that C.in that D.in which [ ]
6. A.pleasant B.pleasantly C.sorrowfully D.sorrowful [ ]
7. A.raised B.rose C.put D.rised [ ]
8. A.gun B.hat C.shoes D.head [ ]
9. A.till B.after C.when D.while [ ]
10. A.money B.photo C.note D.message [ ]
11. A.on B.by C.in D.to [ ]
12. A.filled with B.joyfully
C.surprisedly D.cruelly [ ]
13. A.angrily B.joyfully C.surprisedly D.cruelly [ ]
14. A.to B.by C.upon D.at [ ]
15. A.which B.that C.what D.when [ ]
16. A.his B.her C.whose D.of which [ ]
17. A.quite a B.a quite C.rather D.much a [ ]
18. A. well B.better C.good D.easy [ ]
19. A.spend B.cost C.pay D.use [ ]
20. A.natural B.big C.moved D.low [ ]
21. A.to B.with C.off D.for [ ]
22. A.worth B.worthy C.worthy of D.worth of [ ]
23. A.spend B.waste C.take D.quarrel [ ]
24. A.and B.for C.or D.if [ ]
25. A.quick B.quickly C.fast D.soon [ ]
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：054
完形填空
閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-25各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案
Nancy Johnson was a good friend with all the boys and girls in her class. She had a nice face and __1__ eyes. She spoke __2__ than the other girls, but she __3__ basket-ball better than most of them. Nancy __4__ everything at school, and she never thought she was __5__ from the other pupils __6__ she was a Negro girl.
Miss Dietrich, Nancy's __7__ teacher, taught her drawing. She taught Nancy __8__ take an idea and make a __9__ out of it. “Your picture must be your idea, a part of __10__ ,” Miss Dietrich said. She __11__ Nancy that it is __12__ to draw a good picture. “Your picture must not __13__ look nice,” Miss Dietrich said. “You must work at it __14__ the picture begins to live, until it is not __15__ any other picture in the world.”
Nancy __16__ Miss Dietrich, and she was always happy when she began to __17__ a new idea, Nancy had a secret that only Miss Dietrich __18__. She wanted to go to the City Art School when she finished __19__. She knew, of course, that __20__ didn't have enough money to __21__ her there. But every year there was a schoolchildren's __22__ competition at the Art School. The __23__ could go to the school and did not __24__ to pay for the first year. Miss Dietrich and Nancy wanted to sent Nancy's __25__ pictures to the Art School competition.
|
(1) A． broad |
B． beautiful |
C． likely |
D． straight |
[ ] |
|
(2) A． more |
B． less |
C． louder |
D． slower |
[ ] |
|
(3) A． played the |
B． threw |
C． enjoyed |
D． played |
[ ] |
|
(4) A． learned |
B． said |
C． took part in |
D． attended |
[ ] |
|
(5) A． far |
B． clever |
C． welcome |
D． different |
[ ] |
|
(6) A． thanks to |
B． but for |
C． on condition that |
D． because |
[ ] |
|
(7) A． old |
B． best |
C． most famous |
D． favourite |
[ ] |
|
(8) A． to |
B． how to |
C． where to |
D． how |
[ ] |
|
(9) A． house |
B． lesson |
C． picture |
D． story |
[ ] |
|
(10) A． the world |
B． picture |
C． you |
D． your home |
[ ] |
|
(11) A． explained |
B． asked |
C． warned |
D． taught |
[ ] |
|
(12) A． wonderful |
B． necessary |
C． difficult |
D． easy |
[ ] |
|
(13) A． a little |
B． a bit |
C． only |
D． necessarily |
[ ] |
|
(14) A． on |
B． until |
C． unless |
D． if only |
[ ] |
|
(15) A． dawn |
B． copy |
C． like |
D． paint |
[ ] |
|
(16) A． believed |
B． understood |
C． depended on |
D． learnt |
[ ] |
|
(17) A． think of |
B． draw |
C． consider |
D． wonder |
[ ] |
|
(18) A． disclosed |
B． let out |
C． knew |
D． meant |
[ ] |
|
(19) A． learning |
B． school |
C． drawing |
D． graduation |
[ ] |
|
(20) A． she |
B． her teacher |
C． her father |
D． her school |
[ ] |
|
(21) A． offer |
B． afford |
C． encourage |
D． send |
[ ] |
|
(22) A． speaking |
B． drawing |
C． sports |
D． singing |
[ ] |
|
(23) A． girl |
B． runner |
C． player |
D． winner |
[ ] |
|
(24) A． have |
B． want |
C． like |
D． require |
[ ] |
|
(25) A． best |
B． famous |
C． favourite |
D． largest |
[ ] |
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：054
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have 1 been people who have looked for 2 —those who have climbed the highest mountains, explored unknown parts of the world or sailed in 3 across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who 4 an immediate pleasure from a 5 activity which may only last 6 or even seconds.
I would consider bungee jumping 7 good example of 8 . You 9 a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon)200 meters above the ground 10 an elastic(有彈性的)rope 11 your 12 . You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the ropes 13 you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities 14 most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping 15 jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks.
16 do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists(心理學(xué)家)suggest that it is 17 life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food, and life was a continuous battle for survival(生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers 18 excitement. They live and work in relatively 19 condition —— they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for 20 in activities as bungee jumping.
1. A. not B. never
C. always D. usual
2. A. ease B. adventure
C. happiness D. knowledge
3. A. large ship B. safe boat
C. small boat D. safe ship
4A. search B. look through
C. look for D. in search of
5. A. danger B. safe
C. angry D. dangerous
6. A. a few hours B. some time
C. a day D. a few minutes
7. A. to be B. is
C. being D. to being
8. A. such activity B. a such activity
C. so an activity D. such an activity
9. A. climb up B. jump from
C. jump off D. find
10. A. with B. by
C. and D. use
11. A. is tied with B. ties to
C. tied to D. tied with
12. A. arms B. ankles
C. hands D. legs
13. A. makes B. gets
C. has D. stops
14. A. as dangerous as B. so dangerous as
C. too dangerous as D. very dangerous as
15. A. includes B. including
C. include D. included
16. A. When B. Why
C. where D. How
17. A. because B. that
C. because of D. for
18. A. much B. little
C. many D. more
19. A. happy B. safe
C. exciting D. dangerous
20. A. wealth B. safety
C. danger D. pleasure
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：英語(yǔ)教研室 題型：054
I would consider bungee jumping 7 good example of 8 . You 9 a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon)200 meters above the ground 10 an elastic(有彈性的)rope 11 your 12 . You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the ropes 13 you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities 14 most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping 15 jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks.
16 do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists(心理學(xué)家)suggest that it is 17 life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food, and life was a continuous battle for survival(生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers 18 excitement. They live and work in relatively 19 condition —— they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for 20 in activities as bungee jumping.
1. A. not B. never
C. always D. usual
2. A. ease B. adventure
C. happiness D. knowledge
3. A. large ship B. safe boat
C. small boat D. safe ship
4A. search B. look through
C. look for D. in search of
5. A. danger B. safe
C. angry D. dangerous
6. A. a few hours B. some time
C. a day & ?nbsp; D. a few minutes
7. A. to be B. is
C. being D. to being
8. A. such activity B. a such activity
C. so an activity D. such an activity
9. A. climb up B. jump from
C. jump off D. find
10. A. with B. by
C. and D. use
11. A. is tied with B. ties to
C. tied to D. tied with
12. A. arms B. ankles
C. hands D. legs
13. A. makes B. gets
C. has D. stops
14. A. as dangerous as B. so dangerous as
C. too dangerous as D. very dangerous as
15. A. includes B. including
C. include D. included
16. A. When B. Why
C. where D. How
17. A. because B. that
C. because of D. for
18. A. much B. little
C. many &nbs?p ; D. more
19. A. happy B. safe
C. exciting D. dangerous
20. A. wealth B. safety
C. danger D. pleasure
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解
I walked into the grocery store, not really wanting to buy anything. I just wanted to stay there quietly — the pain of losing my 11 was still too great. And this supermarket held so many sweet 12 . He often came with me, and always bought me yellow roses.
Standing 13 the meat, I searched for the perfect small steak 14 my husband used to love it. 15 a woman came up beside me. I watched as she picked up a large pack of T-bone steaks, dropped them in her basket, 16 , and then put them back. She turned to go and once again 17 for the pack of steaks. She saw me 18 her and she smiled. “My husband loves T-bone steaks, but they are so expensive.”
“My husband 19 away eight days ago,” I told her, and 20 to control the sadness in my voice, “Buy him the T-bone steaks. And 21 every moment you have together.”
22 by my words, she placed the steaks in her basket and walked away 23 . But several minutes later she came towards me again, 24 a package in her arms. She was 25 the brightest smile I had ever seen.
As she 26 , I saw what she held. “These are for you,” she placed three beautiful yellow roses in my hands. I wanted to tell her what the roses 27 for me, but, unable to speak, only watching her walking away.
Looking down at the roses, I wondered 28 she knew it. Suddenly the answer seemed so 29 . I wasn’t alone. There were 30 many people caring for me and willing to help me. Just be thankful for what you have and who you are.
11. A. father B. brother C. husband D. son
12. A. groceries B. memories C. flowers D. dreams
13. A. by B. for C. beyond D. against
14. A. even if B. in case C. until D. since
15. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Instantly D. Hopefully
16. A. missed B. suffered C. doubted D. hesitated
17. A. reached B. searched C. sent D. paid
18. A. following B. helping C. watching D. stopping
19. A. broke B. cleared C. moved D. passed
20. A. decided B. fought C. offered D. pretended
21. A. forget B. recover C. treasure D. imagine
22. A. Surprised B. Embarrassed C. Panicked D. Frightened
23. A. softly B. violently C. silently D. wildly
24. A. fastening B. carrying C. picking D. opening
25. A. covering B. rolling C. spreading D. wearing
26. A. approached B. turned C. continued D. bent
27. A. smelled B. tasted C. collected D. meant
28. A. what B. how C. whether D. when
29. A. accidental B. strange C. obvious D. funny
30. A. still B. just C. even D. also
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F．“This is the hottest planet we know about,”says Dr Dimitar Sasselov,a scientist who led the discovery team．“It is hot enough to have an iron fog and to rain hot iron droplets（細(xì)沫）．”