There is something wrong with your bike and you’d better _______ it _______ and repair it.
A. take; off B. take; on
C. take; up D. take; apart
科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年四川新津中學高二12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題
閱讀下面短文，用英語簡要回答文后所給的五個問題，并寫在答題卡規(guī)定位置。
（注意：每題答案不超過10個單詞）
[1]Do you want to work with people or animals or machines or tools? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? These are the typical questions that a volunteer service agency would ask.
[2]Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer services. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured overcome difficulties.
[3]Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church, warn kids against drugs, work as an assistant in a school or a nursing home, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things.
[4]Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends, either part time or full time. Anybody who likes to serve people in need can become a volunteer.
[5]The art of volunteering can be a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment, practice and try out new techniques and skills. It is much more effective to practice a skill than to read about or study it in a classroom. Volunteering is a great way to develop good teamwork skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choices. Being a volunteer takes individuals on a wonderful journey and helps them learn many important things beyond their school learning.
1.How does the author introduce the topic of this passage? (no more than 4 words) ____________________________________________________________________
2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to？(no more than 3 words) ________________________________________________________________________
3.Why does the writer consider volunteering a process of both giving and receiving？
(no more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________________________
4.Who can become a volunteer? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________
5.What's the title of this passage？(no more than 8 words) ________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年四川成都七中實驗學校高二12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
One kind of female butterfly mates only once in its life -- and then closes its wings to avoid "harassment" when pursued by persistent and unwanted males, a Japanese researcher said.
Observations of the Small Copper Butterfly, a colourful orange and black butterfly, showed that some females closed their wings when males flew by, but only when they were males of their own species, said Jun-Ya Ide, an associate professor at Kurume Institute of Technology in Fukuoka, western Japan.
"When we looked into why, the males were courting the females. They do this very stubbornly, so the females sometimes try to get away -- or prefer to stay unobserved," he added.
Ide and his colleagues brought a model of a male butterfly near the females to test their reactions and found that young females that had yet to mate kept their wings open, but those that had already mated closed them.
Not only can the persistent attentions of unwanted suitors harm the delicate females, fleeing from them -- with the male often in pursuit -- uses up strength and can even shorten their lives, he added.
"Closing their wings makes them less visible, helping them avoid communication with their own species. We figured they were trying to avoid harassment by males," Ide said.
1.What does the word “harassment”mean in the paragraph？
A. attack B. embarrassment
C. sexual invasion D. threat
2.Why some some females closed their wings when males flew by？
A. because they close their wings to avoid "harassment" when pursued by persistent and unwanted males.
B. because the female butterfly mates only once in its life.
C. because they don’t like the male butterfly at all.
D. because they are afraid of the male butterfly.
3.According the the passage, which is correct?
A. The females closed their wings when males flew by.
B. Only the model of a male butterfly can make the young female butterflies to keep their wings open.
C. The female butterfly mates only once in its life
D. Not only can the persistent attentions of wanted suitors harm the delicate females, fleeing from them with the male often in pursuit -- uses up strength and can even shorten their lives.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年陜西三原縣北城中學高一上第三次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
The most famous statue-the Sphinx in Egypt has been damaged. The experts are trying to find out the cause to protect it.
As we all know, the Sphinx has the body of a lion and the face of a man. It was cut from limestone(石灰石) near Egypt's pyramids about 4, 500 years ago. Not long ago a large piece of stone fell from the Sphinx's right shoulder.
In order to protect the statue from more harm, a computer was placed on it to measure rainfall, wind speed and air temperature. The computer also measured the amount of water and air pollution, the direction of wind and the temperature of the statue itself. The effects of age, wind, water and pollution have greatly weakened the Sphinx. Sunlight, wind, water and pollution have been eroding the outside of the statue for centuries. The experts hope that the information from the computer will help protect it from more damage. They say the more they know about what is destroying the Sphinx, the more they can do to protect it.
1.What does this passage mainly tell us?
A. The reason why the Sphinx was set up.
B. The great importance of the Sphinx in Egyptian history.
C. The detailed(詳盡的) course and cause of the damage to the Sphinx.
D. The experts are trying to find out the cause so as to protect the Sphinx.
2.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Sphinx has completely fallen down.
B. The Sphinx is made of a kind of rock, which can be destroyed by wind, rain and so on.
C. The Sphinx is made of a kind of rock, which is hard enough not to be damaged by anything.
D. The Sphinx is in too poor condition to be protected.
3.Which of the following is wrong?
A. The Sphinx is more than 4, 500 years old.
B. The advanced instruments(儀器)can help protect cultural relics.
C. Both the Sphinx and the pyramids are well known to the world.
D. From now on no damage will happen to the Sphinx.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年陜西三原縣北城中學高一上第三次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
What do the five rings on the Olympic flag ___________?
A. stand by B. stand up
C. stand out D. stand for
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年陜西三原縣北城中學高一上第三次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
I have to_______ my dictionary because there are too many new words.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn to
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年陜西三原縣北城中學高一上第三次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
However, this was a time _________one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.
A. when B. where C. which D. why
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年陜西寶雞臥龍寺中學高二上期末比賽英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
I’d appreciate ______ if you would like to teach me how to use the new computer.
A. that B. you C. it D. this
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學年山東聊城莘縣第一中學高一上第三次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
They are______ interesting novels _______ I want to read them once again.
A. so; that B. such; as
C. so; as D. such; that
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