Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred．While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke．When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be．
I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got．
The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it．For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him．
In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke．I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh．All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he will certainly like it a lot．
1.What did the author find out after studying psychology?
A．Only good jokes make people laugh
B．Many factors lead to people laughing．
C．Funny things can make people laugh
D．Laughter can make people healthy．
2.Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?
A．They played a trick on the pedestrians．
B．The pedestrians behaved in a funny way．
C．They could feel the pedestrians’ happiness．
D．Their emotion was approved of by the show．
3.What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?
A．Annoy
B．Blame
C．Look down on
D．Make up to
4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A．
B．
C．
D．
科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年江西南昌市高二上期末考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。
修改: 在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修
改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city．We started off at 8:00 a.m．First we went to the Forbidden City, which was one of the most popular tourist spot in Beijing．Then we visited the History Museum．We observed a lot of valuable things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history．After a quick meal, we went to Beihai Park．Upon arrival, we were all struck by its beautifully scenes．We spent a whole afternoon appreciated the wonder．It was until 18:00 p．m．that we went back.
We did have a wonderful time．Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a newlybuilt western restaurant to have a big meal.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆北京市畢業會考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
You will never be successful _____ you are fully devoted to you work.
A. because B. unless C. if D. when
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年湖北襄陽四校高一下期中聯考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式
Wang Peng earned his living by 1. （run）a barbecue restaurant, which served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. But his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customers. Finally he was in debt. Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar. As the hostess, she said fibers 2. (benefit) customers' digestion the most and was good for their health. In order not to let Yong Hui get away with 3. (tell) lies, Wang Peng 4. (spy) on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he was surprised 5. she was losing her customers, too. Curiosity drove Wang Peng 6. (consult) an expert. The expert sighed and said, “Both of your menus have 7. (weak) and limited strength. Your customers put 8. weight too easily, while Yong Hui’s lose weight too quickly. So, Wang Peng, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, like nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to combine the two menus and provide a 9. (balance) diet.” It was not long 10. Wang Peng won his customers back.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年安徽淮南市高二下期第一次教學檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
書面表達
目前，越來越多的中學生利用周末上各種各樣的培訓班或請家教。對于這一現象，存在兩種不同觀點：
有些人認為有必要 | 另一些人認為沒有必要 |
①跟老師學比自己學好 ②可以鞏固課堂所學內容 ③可以學到很多的東西 | ① 容易養成依賴習慣 ② 學生需要時間休息 ③ 許多培訓班和家教以贏利為目的 |
請根據以上提示，以Is a Traing Class or Family Teacher Necessary?為題，寫一篇120詞左右的短文，反映表中內容，并簡要闡述自己的觀點。文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
要求：層次清晰，語言連貫流暢；表達靈活，不要逐字逐句翻譯。
Is a Traing Class or Family Teacher Necessary?
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it...
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年天津靜海一中高二下開學考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫
單詞拼寫
1.The government is _________(呼吁）to people to protect the environment.
2.You should be________(謹慎）about what you say in public.
3.Don’t________ （打斷）your parents when they are talking.
4.________ (粗略地)speaking, girls make up 40 percent of the students in our school.
5.To our ________ (欣慰), our son returned home, safe.
6.Doing exercise is b________ to our health.
7.Your sweater is i________ to mine in style.
8.He was s________ of stealing the money, so he was very upset.
9.Patients’ medical records are strictly c________ in the hospital.
10.I don’t want to be i________ in their quarrel.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年天津靜海一中高二下開學考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
語法易混易錯題組( 二 )
1.It is such a challenging job ________ no one would like to apply for.
2.It is such a challenging job ________ no one would like to apply for it.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年四川閬中中學校高二下期第一次段考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming terrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense. It takes the most cool-headed (頭腦冷靜的) drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when they are forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced（用錯了地方的） politeness can also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages( 擁堵) that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can't even learn to drive, let alone（更不用說） master the roadman ship ( 公路駕車技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give and take( 互諒互讓) from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.
1.The passage mainly talks about______________________.
A. traffic jams B. good manners
C. road politeness D. modern drivers
2.Troubles on the road are often caused by__________________.
A. traffic jams
B. the behavior of the drivers
C. the great speed of modern life
D. terrible road conditions
3.According to the writer, a good driver should___________________.
A. encourage children to cross the road whenever they want to
B. beat back when forced to face rude driving
C. be able to recognize road politeness when he sees it
D. join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel
4.It is not right for drivers to_________.
A. master the roadmanship
B. join in a traffic stream
C. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness
D. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want to
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年吉林松原油田高中高一下4月考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and I'd been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt：“The trouble with you is that you won't put yourself in my place. Can't you see things from my point of view？”I shook my head stubbornly—and felt the ache in my tooth. I'd thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.
If you come by right now, ”the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”
I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car .But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice？Why wasn't he as busy as the others?
In the dentist's office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.
When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, “Don't worry. The dentist is very good.”
“How long do I have to wait for him？”I asked impatiently. “Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork, ”the assistant said. “The artwork？”I was puzzled.
The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it：on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was！At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.
What a relief!
1.Which of the following best describes the author's feeling that morning?
A. Satisfied B. Cheerful. C. Nervous. D. Upset..
2.What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?
A. The surroundings of the dentist's office.
B. The laughing assistant of the dentist.
C. The dentist's agreeing to treat her at very short notice.
D. The dentist's being as busy as the other dentists.
3.Why did the author suddenly smile?
A. Because the assistant kept comforting her.
B. Because she could relax in the chair.
C. Because the dentist came at last.
D. Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.
4.What did the author learn from her experience most probably?
A. Have a good word for one's friend.
B. Put oneself in other's shoes.
C. Strike while the iron is hot.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
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