Question

_____ in thought ,  he almost ran into the car in front of him .

A. Losing    B. Having  lost     C. Lost     D. To lost

Answer 1

C

解析:

過(guò)去分詞有三個(gè)用途：（1）表示被動(dòng)，如：the oppressed people ( =

the people who are oppressed ) 被壓迫的人們，

又如：the exploited class ( = the class that is exploited ) 被剝削階級(jí)；

（2）表示完成，如：the fallen leaves ( = the leaves which have fallen ) 落葉，

又如：an escaped prisoner ( = a prisoner who has run out of prison ) 一個(gè)逃犯；

（3）表示狀態(tài)，如：a broken window ( = a window that is broken ) 一扇破窗子，

又如：lost in thought陷入沉思。