Question

Blogs (博客) are the place where young people go to show their hearts, to express their anger, sorrow or disappointment, and even to gossip (說別人的閑話).
Many people enjoy the freedom in blogging. Some, however, find that putting one’s life online can have a price. The blogs of some students in America were stopped by the government for some time because they posted threatening words to their teachers on their blogs.
A recent study finds that nearly a fifth of teens who surf the Internet have their own blogs. And 38 % of teens say they read other people’s blogs. By comparison, about a tenth of adults have their own blogs and a quarter say they read other people’s online magazines.
With the development of the Internet, more and more people will be attracted by blogging.
In another study, 79% of teens agree that people at their age aren’t careful enough when giving out information about themselves online. Besides, careless blogging can also influence blog readers. When you are angry or unhappy, your blog is the first place you turn to. The words you post then may not be rational which you may regret later. To minimize (使減到最小) the negative influence, change the safety setting and make such posts “personal” so that only you can read them.
As long as you are careful with what you post, blogging is a great means of staying in touch with friends and displaying one’s creative works.
【小題1】Blogs are the place where people __________.

A．go online to have a chat

B．go online to enjoy freedom

C．exchange their views online

D．go online to express themselves freely

【小題2】The fact that some American students’ blogs were stopped is used to show that __________.

A．people should not put their life online

B．American students are limited in blogging

C．a(chǎn)nyone who gets on the Web has his blog

D．people should be careful with what they write

【小題3】The underlined word “rational” in the fifth paragraph probably means __________.

A．strange	B．perfect
C．helpful	D．reasonable

【小題4】The passage is mainly about __________.

A．the use people make of blogs

B．the number of people who have blogs

C．a(chǎn)dvantages and disadvantages of blogs

D．the author’s suggestions about blogging

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】C

解析試題分析：文章向我們講述了博客這一新興的網(wǎng)絡(luò)場所的優(yōu)點和缺點。
【小題1】D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段where young people go to show their hearts, to express their anger, sorrow or disappointment, and even to gossip (說別人的閑話).說明博客是一個自由發(fā)表個人思想的地方，故D正確。
【小題2】D 推理題。在第二段中提及了一些年輕人因為在博客里說來一些威脅老師的話，而被政府禁止，正是為了告訴在博客中也要注意自己的行為，不要影響別人和社會。故D正確。
【小題3】D 猜測詞義題。根據(jù)The words you post then may not be rational which you may regret later中的which you may regret later這些話以后你也許會后悔，說明這些話也許是不合理的，是沖動的時候說出來的，故rational指reasonable.故D正確。
【小題4】C 主旨大意題。文章主要想我們講述了博客的好處和壞處，在博客上我們可以自由的方便觀點，但是我們也要注意自己的用詞。不要說出一些不合理的話。故C正確。
考點：考查科普類閱讀
點評：本文要抓住每一段的中心思想，理解不同的人的不同的觀點，提高在語境中的推理能力。