Question

Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experi­ment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.
Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
【小題1】During the test, those who were tested were given ________.

A．no breakfast at all	B．very rich breakfast
C．little food for breakfast	D．different breakfasts or none

【小題2】The results of the test show that ________.

A．breakfast has great effect (影響) on work and studies

B．breakfast has little to do with a person’s work

C．a(chǎn) person will work better if he has a simple breakfast

D．those working with brains should have much for breakfast

【小題3】The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will ____.

A．lose weight

B．not lose weight

C．be healthier

D．gain a lot of weight

【小題4】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A．Poor breakfast affects those who work with brains.

B．Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.

C．Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.

D．Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】A
【小題4】C

解析試題分析：
【小題1】D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段2,3行During the experi­ment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all說明D正確。
【小題2】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后四行The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast.和If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.說明吃早飯對人的影響很大，故A正確。
【小題3】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第一行Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight.說明很多人認(rèn)為不吃早飯可以減肥。故A正確。
【小題4】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.說明減少中飯和晚飯也許會(huì)讓人減肥。故C正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查健康類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評：文章通過一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)告訴我們不吃早飯對人有很大的影響，影響工作也會(huì)讓人發(fā)胖。集中考查細(xì)節(jié)題如64,65,66在閱讀的時(shí)候，考生可以在文章的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)上做好標(biāo)志和符號，做題時(shí)減少回讀的次數(shù)，提高解題速度。