Question

句子考查（共6小題，66~68 每小題2分，69~71 每小題3分）

1.Mary is afraid to ____ ______ ______ ____ (取笑) by her classmates for her disability.

2.Try _____ ________ _____ _____ (與…合作) excellent men, and you’ll benefit a lot.

3.I have a strong desire to receive your letter.

=" I" _____ ________ ____ ________ from you.

4.He got up earlier so that he could get to school on time.

="__________________________________________," he got up earlier.  (用不定式改寫)

5.I don’t know the fact. The fact is that he was fired by his boss. （用同位語(yǔ)從句合并）

_________________________________________________________________________.

6.這是我第二次上學(xué)遲到。（漢譯英）

_____________________________________________________________________.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.be made fun of/ be played tricks on/be played jokes on

2.to team up with

3.am eager/dying/ambitious to hear

4.To get to school on time.

5.I don’t know the fact that he was fired by his boss.

6.It/This is(was) the second time that I have(had) been late for school.

It/This is(was) my second time that I have(had) been late for school.

【解析】

試題分析：

1.這里Mary 與make fun of 或be made fun of/ play tricks on 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用be played tricks on/be played jokes on.

2.這是固定短語(yǔ)，try to do試圖做某事 ； team up with與…合作。

3.與have a strong desire to do同義的短語(yǔ)是be eager/dying/ambitious to do,又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第一人稱，故用am eager/dying/ambitious to hear.

4.因?yàn)閟o that he could get to school on time 表示目的，從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致，故可以轉(zhuǎn)換成動(dòng)詞不定式To get to school on time.

5.這里是同位語(yǔ)從句，用that引導(dǎo)它在從句中不作成分。I don’t know the fact that he was fired by his boss.

6.這是固定句式It/This is(was) the second time that…這是第…次做某事，如果前面用is，that從句后就用have done，如果前面用was，that從句后就用had done ,故用It/This is(was) the second time that I have(had) been late for school.

It/This is(was) my second time that I have(had) been late for school.

考點(diǎn)：句子考查。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題主要考查考生對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握程度，對(duì)短語(yǔ)、固定句式的運(yùn)用、句子的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)的靈活運(yùn)用等。需要考生平時(shí)多記多練。