Question

With more and more cars on the road, traffic jams are inevitable. Traffic jams can lead to increased accidents as there are more cars, with more people trying to get to their destination, all the while getting worse. Although it’s impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether, there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.

Check for traffic jams before you leave. You can listen to the radio for traffic news, or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic. If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic, you can choose another.

Look for a different route permanently. Most traffic jams occur on busy roads. Using country roads could see you avoiding a lot of traffic. Although the distance you may have to travel is further, it can work out quicker.

Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins. Many new car stereo systems (汽車音響系統) are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel. This way you can get the latest traffic information and change your journey if necessary.

_____________________________. Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour, so try to avoid this time period if possible. Some jobs offer flexible working hours so that you can travel to work outside of rush hour. Some jobs even allow you to work at home so as to avoid commuting altogether. Ask your manager to see what you can do if traffic is a problem for you.

Use public transport alternatives where available. The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to take buses or the underground instead of driving your own car. Not only will you avoid traffic jams but you will most likely be saving money as the cost of motoring rises.

1.The underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.

A．hard to accept                         B．impossible to avoid

C．getting less serious                      D．seen everywhere

2.The author wrote the text in order to ______.

A．explain why there are traffic jams           B．tell us the negative effects of traffic jams

C．tell us what we can do on the road          D．tell us how to save time on the road

3.To get the latest traffic information, you could do the following EXCEPT ______.

A．surfing the Internet                      B．listening to the radio for traffic news

C．listening to the traffic channel              D．turning to other drivers for information

4.Which of the following can be put in the blank in the text?

A．Choose a job that has flexible working hours   B．Try traveling at different time

C．Make friends with your manager            D．Work from home

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.B

【解析】

試題分析：作者寫這篇文章是告訴我們現在的交通狀況很差，交通擁擠是“不可避免的”，但是作者給我們一些建議如何減少在路上的時間。

1.猜詞題：從第一段的句子：Although it’s impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether,可知交通擁擠是“不可避免的”選B

2.主旨題：從第一段的句子：there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.可知作者寫這篇文章是告訴我們一些建議怎樣減少在路上的時間。選D

3.排除題：從第二段的句子：You can listen to the radio for traffic news, or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic.和第四段的句子：Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins. Many new car stereo systems (汽車音響系統) are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel.可知ABC都提到了，沒有提到D

4.從后面的句子：Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour, so try to avoid this time period if possible.可知是選個不同的時間，選B

考點：考查日常生活類短文

點評：作者寫這篇文章是告訴我們現在的交通狀況很差，交通擁擠是“不可避免的”，但是作者給我們一些建議如何減少在路上的時間。需要考生在閱讀的時候有足夠的耐心。要養成在上下文串聯中猜測詞義的能力，根據上下文中出現的同義詞，近義詞，反義詞，以及詞義的解釋來理解生詞。同時要抓住文章的中心，要根據題目及選項以及文章的上下文串聯合理的判斷推理。