Question

When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg      a few coins, do you hurry on, not    what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly     some money? What should our attitude    beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It    be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems      not to give some money to beggars.

    , most of the world's great religions order us to be open-hearted and    what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days,     one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their     .

First, some believe that many city beggars dress up     to look pitiable and actually make a good    from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil.

        , there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs.

 Thirdly, there is the opinion     there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one's sense of     and self-dependence.

     There is an opinion that the problem should be handled by the government     ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and      help.

     It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various     and we must     them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the     .

1.A. to                B. with              C. at           D. for

2.A. knowing        B. expecting        C. demanding    D. settling

3.A. put away         B. hand over        C. take in        D. get out

4.A. at                B. in                  C. over          D. towards

5.A. must              B. can             C. need          D. might

6.A. warm-hearted   B. generous          C. cruel          D. considerate

7.A. Strangely        B. Honestly         C. Certainly       D. Surprisingly

8.A. give               B. donate           C. share         D. contribute

9.A. why               B. when              C. what         D. how

10.A. arguments       B. quarrels          C. sayings       D. talks

11.A. on show          B. on purpose        C. for fun        D. by accident

12.A. money           B. comfort           C. living         D. decision   

13.A. Secondly         B. Surely            C. Possibly       D. Then

14.A. what               B. whether          C. that           D. which

15.A. goodness         B. pride             C. security        D. responsibility

16.A. rather than      B. or rather          C. other than      D. but also

17.A. produce         B. receive           C. earn           D. offer

18.A. cases              B. events             C. conditions     D. states

19.A. go with          B. communicate with  C. deal with       D. meet with

20.A. giver            B. receiver          C. villager        D. government

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.A

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.A

【解析】

試題分析：文章主要講述的是“要不要給乞討者錢”這個話題。當遇到穿著破舊衣服的人跪在你面前乞討時，你會給他錢還是快不走開？現在，有許多人都選擇不給乞討者幫助，他們認為乞討者是有人假扮的，乞討這個問題應該由政府出面解決。這個問題很難下定論，應該具體問題具體分析。

1.When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg      a few coins當一個衣衫襤褸的人跪在你面前，伸出手來想你乞討錢時，beg for sth乞討某物，故選D。

2.do you hurry on, not    what to do不知道應該做些什么，A知道；B期待；C要求；D解決。故選A。

3.or do you feel sad and hurriedly     some money或者會感到同情，遞過去一些錢？A收拾，整理；B遞給；C吸收，理解，欺騙；D分發，筋疲力竭。故選B。

4.考查固定搭配。attitude to/towards...對......的態度，故選D。

5.It    be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from.不知道下一頓餐飯從哪里來一定是很糟糕的。A一定；B可能；C需要；D可能。must表示肯定推測，故選A。

6.It seems    not to give some money to beggars.不給乞丐一些錢似乎很殘忍，A熱心的；B大方的；C殘忍的；D體貼的。故選C。

7.    , most of the world's great religions order us to be open-hearted當然，世界上的大多數宗教都教人們要有愛心，A奇怪的是；B誠實地；C當然；D令人驚訝的是。故選C。

8.and    what we have with those less lucky than ourselves并與那些不如我們幸運的人分享我們的所有物，A給；B捐贈；C分享；D貢獻。故選C。

9.Maybe what was morally right in the old days,     one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea.當一個人知道有村民遭受了不幸需要幫助，也許以前從道德上來講正確的東西，不再是可取的觀念。A為什么；B當；C什么；D怎樣。故選B。

10.Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their ____.有許多人將不會給乞討者錢，讓我們看看他們的論點，A論點；B爭吵；C諺語；D談話。故選A。

11.many city beggars dress up     to look pitiable一些乞討者故意打扮成很可憐的樣子，A在展出；B故意；C取樂；D偶然。故選B。

12.and actually make a good    from begging實際上，他們通過乞討，生活得很好，A錢；B舒適；C生活；D決定。make a living謀生，故選C。

13.根據“First”和“Thirdly”可知，這里講的是第二點，secondly其次。故選A。

14.there is the opinion____there is no real excuse for begging有人認為，沒有乞討的真實理由，opinion后跟that引導的同位語從句，對opinion進行補充說明。故選C。

15.but that is no reason for losing one's sense of     and self-dependence但不能失去自豪感和自力更生的能力，A善意；B自豪；C安全；D責任。故選B。

16.the problem should be handled by the government____ordinary people這個問題應該由政府而不是人民來解決，A而不是；B更確切地說；C除了；D而且。故選A。

17.Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and      help.一些人認為乞討者應該去當地政府部門接受幫助，A生產；B接受；C賺，獲得；D提供。故選B。

18.It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various    很難得出一個最終的結論，有很多例子，A例子；B事件；C情況；D狀態。故選A。

19.we must     them differently我們必須具體問題具體分析，用不同的方式來處理問題，A伴隨；B與......交流；C處理；D會見，遭遇。故選C。

20.and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the    即使給出去的錢是浪費了，也不會帶走給予者的良心，A給予者；B接受者；C村民；D政府。故選A。

考點：故事類短文閱讀