根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Matthew Youlden speaks nine languages fluently and understands more than a dozen more. _____1._____ When I told Matthew how I’ve been working hard to only pick up a second language, he had the following advice for me.
Know why you are doing it
This might sound easy , but if you don’t have a good reason to learn a language, you are less likely to stay interested over the long-run._______ 2._______ Wanting to get to know a French person in his or her own language is another matter entirely. No matter what your reason is, once you’ve decided on a language, it’s important to carry out .
_______3.______
Matthew learned several languages together with his twin brother Michael. They learned their first foreign language, Greek, when they were only eight years old! Even if you can’t get a sister or brother to join you on your language adventure, having any kind of partner will push both of you to always try just a little bit harder and stay with it.
Have fun with it
_____4.______Think of some fun ways to practice your new language: make a radio play with a friend, draw a comic strip, write a poem, or simply talk to whomever you can. If you can’t find a way to have fun with the new language, chances are you aren’t following step four.
Act like a child
We learn by making mistakes. ___5.___But as adults, mistakes become taboo(禁忌). Think how an adult is more likely to say, “I can’t”, rather than, “I haven’t learned that yet” (I can’t swim, I can’t drive, I can’t speak Spanish). When it comes to learning a language, admitting that you don’t know everything is the key to growth and freedom.
A. Find a partner
B. Leave your comfort place
C. We work in the same office in Berlin.
D. As kids, we are expected to make mistakes.
E. You are learning a language to be able to use it.
F. Using your new language in any way is a creative act.
G. Wanting to impress English-speakers with your French is not a very good reason.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016-2017學(xué)年江蘇南通中學(xué)高二10月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空
Only_______ stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film actors later on in life._______ person is Billy Crystal.
A. a few; Such one B. few; Such a
C. a few; One such D. some; A such
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古高二6月第二次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (不多于3個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Two businessmen 1.(fly) to Australia to play in a weekend golf match. Their team won and they both received green jackets. 2. their last night in Australia, they stayed up late drinking beer. They were still drunk in the morning, 3. they drove their rented car to the airport. The road was empty. Suddenly, something jumped in front of the car. The driver couldn’t stop in time and the car hit it.
The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo 4. (lie) on the road. The drunken men began to laugh and decided to take some photos with the “dead” kangaroo. One of the men decided to put the jacket on 5. kangaroo. So they dressed the poor kangaroo in a green jacket. Then they posed with it for some photos. Suddenly, something amazing happened. The kangaroo opened 6. eyes. It was not dead. But it was very 7. (anger). The kangaroo hit the two men and knocked them out. Then it ran 8. . In the kangaroo’s new green jacket were the car keys, a passport, and the air tickets.
Later that day, a motorist phoned the police. “You’re 9. going to believe this,” he said, “but a kangaroo in a green golf jacket 10. (run) along the road to the airport!” The police finally found out the whole story, and they punished the two drunken men.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016寧夏孔德校區(qū)高二下第二次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：語(yǔ)法填空
A man came to the USA from other country. After 1. (settle) down at an island, he went into a cafeteria to get something 2. (eat). He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order, but nobody did. 3.(final), a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and informed him4.the cafeteria worked.
“Start out at that end,” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At5.other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon 6. (learn) how everything worked in the USA,” the man told his friend. “Life’s a cafeteria there. You can get anything you want as long as you are willing to pay the price. You can even get success, 7. you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it8..”
You can’t change the inevitable. The only thing you can do 9. (be)to control your attitude. Once you reach that point in life, happiness and 10. (satisfy) can’t be too far away.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016-2017學(xué)年寧夏銀川市高一上期中考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：完成句子
完成句子
1.事情已經(jīng)發(fā)展到雙方家長(zhǎng)被叫來(lái)的階段。
The incident had reached to a both their parents were to be called in.
2.只有以這種方式我們才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。
__________in this way we learn English well.
3.看起來(lái)這的水好像不干凈，不宜游泳。
It looked __________ __________ the water isn’t clean enough to swim here.
4.我家有五口人，沒(méi)有一個(gè)人以前去過(guò)西藏。
There are five people in my family , __________ of __________ has been to Tibet before.
5.并非所有城里的人都見過(guò)他。
__________ __________ the people in the city have seen him.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016-2017學(xué)年寧夏高一上期中考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫回信。要點(diǎn)：⑴ 參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班；⑵ 看中文書刊、電視； ⑶ 學(xué)唱中文歌曲； ⑷ 交中國(guó)朋友。
注意：可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；開頭語(yǔ)已給出。
字?jǐn)?shù)：120左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016-2017學(xué)年寧夏高一上期中考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品質(zhì)) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (過(guò)錯(cuò)) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默), too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!
1.Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?
A. reliability B. honesty
C. understanding D. a sense of humor
2.If you have fair weather friends, ______ .
A. you will be refused when you get into trouble
B. they will give you all that they have when you need help
C. you will become rich
D. you can be sure that you get real friends
3.Good friends need to ______.
A. always point out each other's mistakes
B. be helped with money
C. understand each other's feelings
D. have money or luck
4.This passage mainly discuss ______ .
A. the importance of having a friend
B. where to choose friends
C. how to get along with friends
D. the qualities of a friend
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A. How to choose a friend
B. Four qualities of a good friend
C. A good friend in my mind
D. My best friend
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016-2017學(xué)年浙江溫州中學(xué)高二上期中考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Why do some people live to be older than others? You know the standard explanations: keeping a moderate diet, engaging in regular exercise, etc. But what effect does your personality have on your longevity（長(zhǎng)壽）? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.
The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic （神經(jīng)質(zhì)的) than other people. Long-living women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span. These findings are in agreement with what you would expect from the evolutionary theory: those who like to make friends and help others can gather enough resources to make it through tough times.
Interestingly, however, other characteristics that you might consider advantageous had no impact on whether study participants were likely to live longer. Those who were more self-disciplined, for instance, were no more likely to live to be very old. Also, being open to new ideas had no relationship to long life, which might explain all those bad-tempered old people who are fixed in their ways.
Whether you can successfully change your personality as an adult is the subject of a longstanding psychological debate. But the new paper suggests that if you want long life, you should strive to be as outgoing as possible.
Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mother’s personality may also help determine your longevity. That study looked at nearly 28,000 Norwegian mothers and found that those moms who were more anxious, depressed and angry were more likely to feed their kids unhealthy diets. Patterns of childhood eating can be hard to break when we’re adults, which may mean that kids of depressed moms end up dying younger.
Personality isn’t destiny（命運(yùn)), and everyone knows that individuals can learn to change. But both studies show that long life isn’t just a matter of your physical health but of your mental health.
1.The aim of the study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society is ________.
A. to see whether people’s personality affects their life span
B. to find out if one’s lifestyle has any effect on their health
C. to investigate the role of exercise in living a long life
D. to examine all the factors contributing to longevity
2.What does the author imply about outgoing and sympathetic people?
A. They have a good understanding of evolution.
B. They are better at negotiating an agreement.
C. They generally appear more resourceful.
D. They are more likely to get over hardship.
3.What finding of the study might prove somewhat out of our expectation?
A. Easy-going people can also live a relatively long life.
B. Personality characteristics that prove advantageous actually vary with times.
C. Such personality characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.
D. Readiness to accept new ideas helps one enjoy longevity.
4.What does the recent study of Norwegian mothers show?
A. Children’s personality characteristics are invariably determined by their mothers.
B. People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die sooner.
C. Mothers’ influence on children may last longer than fathers’.
D. Mothers’ negative personality characteristics may affect their children’s life spans.
5.What can we learn from the findings of the two new studies?
A. Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one’s life span.
B. Longevity results from a combination of mental and physical health.
C. Personality plays a decisive role in how healthy one is.
D. Health is in large part related to one’s lifestyle.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016-2017學(xué)年吉林四平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一上第二次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯(cuò)
短文改錯(cuò)
下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在該漏字符號(hào)下寫上該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ \ ）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該橫線下寫上修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
Once upon a time there was a boy who fond of reading. However, he was very poor to buy any books. That was the reason that he had to borrow books from a rich man who had a lot of books. The
boy knew clearly that he has to finish reading the books he had borrowed and return it to the owner as
soon as possible. A rich man, who was ready to lend any of his book to the boy, read few of his own
books. With time going on, the boy read a lot but finally became a famous writer in his time. Though
the rich man had such many books, he remained a man with little knowledge because of he seldom
read his books.
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