Sports are full of wonderful moments, but perhaps 36 is as exciting as the finish of the marathon. It is the longest, hardest 37 of all. The name “marathon” comes from a village in 38 . A famous battle was 39 there in the year 490 BC. When the Greeks had beaten the Persians, a soldier 40 all the way 41 Marathon to Athens, more than 40 kilometers to 42 people the good 43 . When the modern Olympic Games 44 in 1896, the organizers knew this 45 . The marathon has been a race 46 that time.
In the ancient world the Olympic Games were held 47 four years of 1000 years. They were an important part of life. In the 48 Games we try to copy their 49 . The finest sportsmen in the world are collected in one place 50 at least the finest “amateurs（業余愛好者 ） ” are. An amateur is someone who does not earn 51 money from sport. It is often difficult to say who is an amateur and who is not. It is 52 that Olympic athletes do not earn large amounts of money like professional （職業的）sportsmen. But Olympic athletes are often students or teachers of a 53 . They have to 54 a lot of time training. Their governments pay for their training travel and pocket money, 55 they want them to win. Some people think this changes the Olympics. They feel that the Games are now a political marathon.
1. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
2. A．run B．race C．game D．match
3. A．Greece B．England C．America D．France
4. A．broken out B．fought C．happened D．taken place
5. A．went B．drove C．ran D．walked
6. A．in B．of C．with D．from
7. A．tell B．say C．talk D．show
8. A．story B．film C．result D．news
9. A．held B．broke out C．had D．started
10. A．news B．soldier C．story D．race
11. A．at B．from C．after D．since
12. A．in B．each C．every D．after
13. A．modern B．exciting C．interesting D．important
14. A．plans B．diaries C．ideas D．programs
15. A．and B．but C．where D．or
16. A．some B．any C．a little D．much
17. A．true B．false C．a lie D．interesting
18. A．country B．lesson C．game D．sport
19. A．use B．take C．spend D．cost
20. A．as B．because C．since D．if
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.D
9.D
10.C
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.B
【解析】
試題分析：本文介紹了奧運會的歷史，馬拉松的來歷和現代奧運會的一些信息，作者認為現在的馬拉松成為政治的馬拉松。
1.考查不定代詞：A. something某個東西B. everything一切C. anything任何東西 D. nothing沒有什么，但沒有什么運動能像完成馬拉松一樣的令人興奮。選D。
2.考查名詞：A. run跑步B. race賽跑C. game比賽D. match比賽，它是所有運動中最長，最困難的比賽（指賽跑）。選B。
3.考查國名A. Greece 希臘B. England英國C. America美國D. France法國，馬拉松的名字來源于希臘的一個村莊。選A。
4.考查詞組：A. broken out爆發B. fought斗爭，打仗C. happened發生D. taken place發生，一場著名的戰役在這打響。選B。
5.考查動詞：A. went去B. drove駕駛C. ran 跑D. walked走，一個士兵從馬拉松跑到了雅典-選C。
6.考查介詞：from…to…,從馬拉松到希臘。選D。
7.考查動詞：A. tell辨別，告訴B. say說C. talk談話D. show展示，來告訴人們這個好消息。選A。
8.考查名詞：A. story故事B. film電影C. result 結果D. news消息，解析同上題。選D。
9.考查動詞：A. held持有B. broke out爆發C. had有D. started開始，當現代奧林匹克運動開始時，選D。
10.考查名詞：A. news消息B. soldier士兵C. story故事D. race比賽，組織者知道了這個故事。選C
11.考查介詞：從那時起，馬拉松成為了比賽項目。選D. since
12.考查詞組：每四年every four years古代奧林匹克每四年舉行一次。選C。
13.考查形容詞：A. modern 現代的B. exciting令人興奮的，C. interesting有趣的，D. important重要的，在現代運動中，我們試著承襲這樣的想法。選A。
14.考查名詞：A. plans計劃B. diaries日記C. ideas主意D. programs計劃，我們試著承襲這樣的想法。選C。
15.考查連詞：句意：在一個地方挑選最優秀的運動員-或者至少是最優秀的業余選手。Or或者，選D.
16.考查形容詞：A. some一些，用于肯定句B. any一些，用于疑問或否定C. a little 一點D. much很多，業余愛好者是那些不從比賽中賺錢的人。否定句用any，選B。
17.考查形容詞：A. true真實的B. false假的C. a lie謊言 D. interesting有趣的，事實是，奧林匹克的運動員不會像專業運動員一樣賺很多的錢。It’s true that…,選A。
18.考查名詞：A. country國家 B. lesson功課C. game比賽D. sport運動，但是奧林匹克運動員通常都是一種運動的學生或老師.。選D。
19.考查動詞：A. use使用B. take拿C. spend花費D. cost值，他們花很多時間來訓練。選C。
20.考查連詞：政府支付他們的訓練，旅行及“零花錢”，強調原因的是用because。因為希望他們能贏。選B
考點：考查歷史類短文
點評：這篇完形填空是記敘歷史，由于少了議論部分，抽象詞匯和長難句變少了;但一些選項出現同義詞辨析，一些句子以非謂語的形式呈現，也對學生做題造成一定障礙�？傮w仍然延續了歷年完形填空動名形副四種實詞重點考，注重邏輯，弱化語法的規律
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Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules... planning your next move... acting as a team member... these are all "game" ideas that you will come across throughout your life.
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A. describe life in an exciting way
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C. make learning life skills more interesting
D. change people's views of sporting events
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B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.
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A. bring fun to poor kids
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Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
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A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
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A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our health
C. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts
67. The author writes the passage to_______.
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C. discuss the major influence of popular sports
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根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Holidays are often associated with no work and all play. People seek to enjoy their holidays in different ways. Vacation packages (一攬子交易) have been in existence for a long time. --1.--- So now people can choose from the different packages according to their own tastes.
Sky diving, hiking and many other extreme sports are packaged with hotel tours to attract the younger generation. Tour service providers enjoy the benefits of the increase in bookings from hotel tours. Holiday-makers enjoy the exciting experiences without making efforts to look for hotels. ---2.--
---3.-- These holiday-makers enjoy student discount and packages while learning about history and culture of different places.
Summer vacation packages have never fallen down the rankings. ---4.-- Having a warm sunny day at the beach is one of the fast selling vacation packages in the leisure industry.
Safari (游獵) adventures have always attracted some of the modern adventurers. The animals of Africa continue to amaze crowds that have only seen these creatures on educational channels. Many activities like outdoor camping, safari day tours and hiking in protected parks are always welcomed by holiday-makers.
--5.--- Alaways try something new or fun to do and your days of relaxation will be always exciting.
|
A．Picking out a vacation package can keep yourself from boring vacations. |
|
B．Everyone is in a winning situation. |
|
C．You can’t miss vacation packages if you want to have a good vacation. |
|
D．Educational vacation packages are quite suitable for students. |
E. They are one of the favorite choices for most holiday-makers who like sunny beaches.
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