Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is 36 , but leaves out important information that should be 37 , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just 38 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 39 it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, 40 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 41 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 42 !
He didn’t say anything that was 43 , but he deliberately left out some important 44 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 45 , but they are just as not 46 .
Untrustworthy candidates in 47 campaigns often use this tactic（策略，手段）. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and 48 three million jobs. Then she 49 another term. One of her opponents runs an ad 50 , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. 51 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of 52 million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s 53 the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 54 . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 55 to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】B
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】D
【小題11】C
【小題12】A
【小題13】D
【小題14】A
【小題15】C
【小題16】B
【小題17】B
【小題18】C
【小題19】D
【小題20】A
解析試題分析：本文為議論文。運(yùn)用了三個(gè)例子說(shuō)明了真實(shí)的事情也并不可靠，因此我們得用心去思考、判斷，才能辨別其真假。
【小題1】考查形容詞：A. false錯(cuò)的B. true真的C. interesting有趣的D. borin令人厭煩的，因?yàn)楫?dāng)別人告訴你某個(gè)真實(shí)的事情的時(shí)候，他會(huì)遺漏一些應(yīng)該告訴你的重要信息，選B
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞：A. included包含（個(gè)體）B. contained包含（整體）C. involved涉及D. referred所指，信息是應(yīng)該被包含的。選A
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞：A. lost丟失B. found發(fā)現(xiàn)C. donated捐贈(zèng)D. won贏得，某人告訴你他買彩票中了100美元，選D
【小題4】考查動(dòng)詞：A. changed改變B. took拿C. turned 變成D. made制作，他把那一張彩票拿回去換了100美元。Turn in上交，選C
【小題5】考查形容詞：A. right對(duì)的B. well好的C. really 真正的D. though可是，這個(gè)人賺了對(duì)嗎？A
【小題6】考查名詞：A. books 書(shū)B(niǎo). papers紙C. tickets 票D. balls球，我們后來(lái)才知道他總共買了200張彩票，選C
【小題7】考查名詞：A. winner贏家B. loser輸家C. fighter斗士D. thinker思想家，他其實(shí)是最大的輸家。B
【小題8】考查形容詞：A. true真的B. real真的C. doubtful懷疑的D. false假的，他所說(shuō)的沒(méi)有一句是假的，選D
【小題9】考查名詞：A. details細(xì)節(jié)B. information信息C. mistakes錯(cuò)誤D. errors錯(cuò)誤，但是他漏掉了重要的信息，選B
【小題10】考查名詞：A. stories故事B. truth 真相C. facts事實(shí)D. lies撒謊，這就叫做半真半假，半真半假不是真正意義上的謊言，選D
【小題11】考查形容詞：A. pleasant愉快的B. exciting興奮的C. honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的D. clever聰明的，但是確實(shí)又是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的，選C
【小題12】考查形容詞：A. political政治的B. commercial經(jīng)濟(jì)的C. personal個(gè)人的D. public出版，政治上競(jìng)選活動(dòng)中，不值得信任的候選人就經(jīng)常使用這種方法。選A
【小題13】考查動(dòng)詞：A. stopped停止B. found發(fā)現(xiàn)C. avoided避免D. gained獲得，她所治理的州有一百萬(wàn)人失去工作但是有三百萬(wàn)的人找到了工作，選D
【小題14】考查動(dòng)詞：A. seeks尋求B. gets得到C. achieves取得D. searches搜索，然后她想繼續(xù)連任，用seek。選A
【小題15】考查動(dòng)詞：A. writing寫(xiě)B(tài). reading 讀C. saying 說(shuō)話，D. speaking說(shuō)，表示廣告說(shuō)用saying。選C
【小題16】考查副詞：A. Otherwise否則B. However 然而C. In fact事實(shí)上D. This way這樣，那是事實(shí)，但是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的拉票演講應(yīng)該是這樣的：選B
【小題17】考查數(shù)詞：從前面的句子：Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and 48 three million jobs.該州增加了兩百萬(wàn)個(gè)工作崗位。選B
【小題18】考查介詞：因?yàn)樵旒傩畔⑹沁`法的，against the law違法，選C
【小題19】考查名詞：A. words單詞B. facts事實(shí)C. data數(shù)據(jù)D. truth真相，所以他們就用事實(shí)來(lái)誤導(dǎo)你，選B
【小題20】考查動(dòng)詞：A. fails失敗B. tries努力C. manages設(shè)法D. plans計(jì)劃，但是她沒(méi)有告訴你她們只詢問(wèn)了和該種藥丸有合作的十個(gè)醫(yī)生，選A
考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要是測(cè)試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力，即從語(yǔ)篇的角度綜合測(cè)試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對(duì)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的熟悉程度、以及語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用。考生做題時(shí)必須時(shí)刻從上下文考慮，不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語(yǔ)或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此，在做題時(shí)最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。整個(gè)完形填空大題，設(shè)空科學(xué)合理，考生不難從中領(lǐng)會(huì)大意，從而下手會(huì)比較順利，從選項(xiàng)中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境的運(yùn)用。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解
Please be advised that Nairobi like any other large city has a security and crime problem. However , if you observe the following simple guidelines you will stay and have a trouble-free seminar（研討會(huì)）：
1．Do not wear a money belt. This makes you an instant target.
2．Cameras of all kinds are a favourite with snatchers. Feel free to use them within the Starehe Campus and the hotel grounds but not in the streets.
3．Ladies handbags are also a regular snatch. Avoid carrying one ,and if you must ,be
careful and hold on to it tightly.
4．Jewellery and even glasses with valuable frames are also often targeted .Bear this in mind.
5．When in a vehicle keep the doors always locked. And the windows only slightly open ,especially at traffic lights ,junctions and in slow moving traffic.
6．Beware of street children ,their begging often quickly changed into something more unpleasant.
7．Stay with the main party all the time ,and avoid wandering off on your own.
8．Finnally , the best defence is to be careful at all times and conscious of your environment.
Should you have any problem ,query or need help at any hour of the day or night ,call any of the following and they will do their best for you
| OFFICE FIXED | HOME FIXED | Mobile Phone | ||
| 1 | KENNEDY | 763856/761221 | 763182 | 0733 |
| HONGO | 761294 | |||
| 2 | FRED OKONO | 761221 | 764988 | 0733 604490 |
| 3 | EDWIN OTIENO | 761221 | 761642/763011 | 072 701279 |
This selection must be delivered by .
A．the Nairobe city government B．the police of the Nairobe Airport
C．the organizer of the seminar D．Kennedy Hongo, a detective
After reading this notice ,visitors to Nairobe might gain an impression that .
A．Fred Okono and his fellow workmates are very kind and helpful
B．Nairobe is a large city which is very developed
C．the crime problem is very serious in the city of Nairobe.
D．they should not have paid a visit to Nairobe ,and should buy a ticket back immediately.
The notice tells us that .
A．something unpleasant could happen to you if you use a camera during
the seminar
B．ladies must not wear a handbag or any jewellery
C．in the hotels of Nairobe ,it might be dangerous to stay in a single room
D．everything will be OK if you always watch out and are clear about the surroundings.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013-2014學(xué)年安徽省桐城市高三上學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is , but leaves out important information that should be , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and it for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big !
He didn’t say anything that was , but he deliberately left out some important . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically , but they are just as not .
Untrustworthy candidates in campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and three million jobs. Then she another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the . An advertisement might boast (吹噓), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of cheat happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1.A. false B. true C. interesting D. boring
2.A. included B. contained C. involved D. referred
3.A. lost B. found C. donated D. won
4.A. swapped B. took C. turned D. made
5.A. right B. well C. really D. though
6.A. books B. papers C. tickets D. balls
7.A. winner B. loser C. fighter D. thinker
8.A. true B. real C. doubtful D. false
9.A. details B. information C. mistakes D. errors
10.A. stories B. truth C. facts D. lies
11.A. pleasant B. exciting C. honest D. clever
12.A. political B. commercial C. personal D. public
13.A. stopped B. found C. avoided D. gained
14.A. seeks B. gets C. achieves D. searches
15.A. writing B. reading C. saying D. speaking
16.A. Otherwise B. However C. In fact D. This way
17.A. one B. two C. three D. four
18.A. for B. to C. against D. in
19.A. words B. facts C. data D. truth
20.A. fails B. tries C. manages D. plans
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆北京大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)河南分校高三第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is 36 , but leaves out important information that should be 37 , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just 38 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 39 it for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, 40 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 41 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 42 !
He didn’t say anything that was 43 , but he deliberately left out some important 44 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 45 , but they are just as not 46 .
Untrustworthy candidates in 47 campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and 48 three million jobs. Then she 49 another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement 50 , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. 51 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of 52 million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s 53 the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 54 . An advertisement might boast (吹噓), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 55 to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of cheat happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1.A. false B. true C. interesting D. boring
2.A. included B. contained C. involved D. referred
3.A. lost B. found C. donated D. won
4.A. swapped B. took C. turned D. made
5.A. right B. well C. really D. though
6.A. books B. papers C. tickets D. balls
7.A. winner B. loser C. fighter D. thinker
8.A. true B. real C. doubtful D. false
9.A. details B. information C. mistakes D. errors
10.A. stories B. truth C. facts D. lies
11.A. pleasant B. exciting C. honest D. clever
12.A. political B. commercial C. personal D. public
13.A. stopped B. found C. avoided D. gained
14.A. seeks B. gets C. achieves D. searches
15.A. writing B. reading C. saying D. speaking
16.A. Otherwise B. However C. In fact D. This way
17.A. one B. two C. three D. four
18.A. for B. to C. against D. in
19.A. words B. facts C. data D. truth
20.A. fails B. tries C. manages D. plans
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011年浙江省溫州市高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)題 題型：閱讀理解
Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery（抽獎(jiǎng)）. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he deliberately omitted important information. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic (策略). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an as saying, “During Government Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!”That’s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net (凈余的) gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might say, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples (丘疹).” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1. Which statement is true according to the article?
A. Whenever people tell the truth, they are really lying.
B. The truth can be used in dishonest ways
C. All governors help their states.
D. You can’t trust gamblers (賭博的人)
2.The author clearly wants people to .
A. vote for female candidates
B. know that lies are lies
C. never trust anyone
D. think carefully about what they read and hear
3.Which of the following would be the best title?
A. Lying With the Truth B. Everyone Lies
C. Yucky Corporation D. Nose Pimples
查看答案和解析>>
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