Question

I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult. I was      laughed at for being heavier than the other kids,      me feeling shy. I tried several diets, but      worked, and I     gaining weight. Another factor        my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating. 　 
　When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds.       the self-confidence to go to a new, faraway school, I decided to stay close to home      going away to college. I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes. 　 
My turning point came 10 years later at a friend's New Year's Eve party when I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds. I caught my       in a mirror and the truth      me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and       . 　 
After leaving the party, I thought about my past weight-loss     and realized they didn't work because they required me to abandon foods I loved. Then I would constantly think about food and binge,       the diet      my hunger and not feel deprived. 　 
　My biggest       was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifestyle. At first, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to         myself thinking about food. The result: Food was all I thought about.       had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating. I found the     after reading several low-fat cookbooks. With some trial and error, I could modify my favorite foods and make them low in fat, yet delicious.　 
　The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising (usually cardio and weight training five times a week), they seemed to melt away. I didn't feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it     .　 
I lost 165 pounds over the next two years. I had many ups and downs. I was determined to go on. Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits.      I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind.　 Thanks to losing weight and becoming fit I am         my body and myself. I have finally found myself. 　 

1.A．hardly???? B．frequently???? C．immediately???? D．instantly

2.A．left???? B．to leave???? C．leaving???? D．having left

3.A．nothing?? B．no one?? C．none?? D．anything

4.A．ended up??? B．ended over??? C．ended up with?? D．was ended up

5.A．contributing to? B．resulted in? C．resulting from? D．led to

6.A．lacking of B．lack of C．lacking D．lacked in

7.A．or rather? B．instead of C．together with D．as well as

8.A．reflection B．infection C．imagination D．attention

9.A．laughed B．hit C．knocked D．beat

10.A．unfamiliar B．unhappier C．unfriendly D．unfit

11.A．efforts B．affords C．effects D．infects

 

 

12.A．giving out? B．giving in ? C．giving up ? D．giving away

13.A．satisfy ? B．decrease ? C．increase ? D．fill

14.A．challenge ? B．success ? C．energy ? D．work

15.A．keep ? B．have ? C．prevent ? D．make

16.A．It ? B．They C．There ? D．I

17.A．solution ? B．secret ? C．answer ? D．road

18.A．deserved ? B．focused ? C．caught? D．paid

19.A．Instead ? B．However ? C．Therefore ?? D．So

20.A．keep up with? B．in line with? C．put up with? D．catch up with

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.A

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹作者體重超標，為此經常被人嘲笑，他試圖減肥，但是因為自己喜歡烹飪，喜歡吃，所以努力都失敗了，有一天作者真正認識到自己的問題，下定決心要健康飲食，加上鍛煉，效果很好。

1.考查副詞：A．hardly幾乎不，B．frequently頻繁地，C．immediately立刻，D．instantly立刻，我經常因為比別的孩子重而被嘲笑，使我覺得很害羞，選B

2.考查非謂語動詞：我經常因為比別的孩子重而被嘲笑，使我覺得很害羞，這里是順理成章的結果狀語，用現在分詞，選C

3.考查不定代詞：A．nothing沒有什么，B．no one沒有人，C．none三者以上沒有，D．anything任何事，我嘗試了幾種節食方法，但是沒有一種奏效的，這里none指節食方法中沒有一個，選C

4.考查動詞短語：我最后又增加體重了。A．ended up結束，最后，后面可以接動名詞， C．ended up with以…結束，D．was ended up這個詞組不能用被動，選A

5.考查動詞短語：A．contributing to貢獻，導致，B．resulted in導致，C．resulting from源于，D．led to 導致，另外一個導致我增加體重的因素是我對烹飪的愛，這里是定語，修飾factor沒有王factor和contribute to是主動關系，所以用現在分詞做定語，B項應該是resulting in，因為是選A

6.考查動詞短語：A．lacking ofB．lack ofC．lackingD．lacked in因為缺乏五一個遙遠的新學校的自信，所以我決定呆在家附近，而不是去遙遠的大學，選C

7.考查短語：A．or rather更確切的說，B．instead of相反，代替，C．together with一起，D．as well as也，不但…而且，我決定呆在家附近，而不是去遙遠的大學，選B

8.考查名詞：A．reflection反應，反射，映像B．infection感染，C．imagination想象，D．attention注意，我在鏡子里面看見我的映像，選A

9.考查動詞：A．laughed笑，B．hit擊打，想起，C．knocked撞擊，敲打，D．beat擊敗，從下文的內容：I was overweight and unhealthy,可知我想到了事實，選B

10.考查形容詞：A．unfamiliar不熟悉的，B．unhappier不快樂的，C．unfriendly不友好的，D．unfit不適合的，不健康的，如果我不采取措施，我會越來越胖，越來越不快樂，選B

11.考查名詞：A．efforts努力，B．affords負擔，C．effects影響，D．infects影響，我想到過去減肥的努力失敗是因為它們要我放棄喜愛的食物，選A

12.考查動詞短語：A．giving out分發，用盡，B．giving in屈服，讓步，C．giving up放棄，D．giving away贈送，泄露，從前面的：abandon可知是放棄節食，選C

13.考查動詞：A．satisfy使…滿意，B．decrease減少，C．increase增加，D．fill填滿，放棄節食是為了滿足饑餓，選A

14.考查名詞：A．challenge挑戰，B．success成功，C．energy能量，D．work工作，我最大的挑戰是找個方法讓我對食物的熱情和健康的生活方式相適應，選A

15.考查動詞：A．keep保持，B．have擁有，C．prevent防止，D．make制作，我嘗試遠離廚房來避免想到食物，這里使用了prevent sb（from） doing，如果是keep的話，應該是keep sb from doing，選C

16.考查代詞：A．It它，B．They它們，C．There那里，D．I我，得有一個辦法將烹飪和健康飲食結合起來，選C

17.考查名詞：A．solution解決方法，B．secret秘密，C．answer回答，D．road公路，在讀了幾篇低脂肪烹飪書后我找到了解決方法，選A

18.考查動詞：A．deserved值得，B．focused專注，C．caught抓，D．paid付錢，給我的身體它應該得到的關心和注意讓我覺得自在，選A

19.考查副詞：A．Instead相反，B．However然而，C．Therefore因此，D．So那么，另一個挑戰是如果我吃了不健康的食品我不是把自己擊敗認為這是我放棄健康習慣的標志，而是再次開始，一直記住我的目標。選A

20.考查動詞短語：A．keep up with跟上，B．in line with和…一致，C．put up with容忍，D．catch up with趕上，多虧了減肥和健康，我現在和我自己和身體保持一致，選B

考點：考查故事類書面表達