Question

假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（/\），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。

3. 修改格式錯(cuò)誤不得分。

The main purpose of newspapers is to provide news. If you examine newspapers closely, you would find that there are all sort of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books, etc. The news cover everything what happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very interested. A news report is usual very short, except for when it is very important, but it has a lot of information. It is also writing in short paragraphs. The first paragraph is in fact summary of the news items. He gives all the necessary information, what, when, where, how, and why.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 would---will

 sort →sorts

 cover→covers

 WHAT/ that

 interested →interesting

 usual—usually

 for去掉

 writing→written

 添加a  summary

  He--It

【解析】

試題分析：

 從前面的if：If you examine newspapers closely,可知要將 would改成will

 考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：all sorts of各種各樣的

 考查主謂一致，主語是the news，謂語把cover→covers

 考查定語從句，先行詞是everything，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)

 考查形容詞：修飾items用interesting

 考查副詞：修飾very short用usually

 except后面可以接when的從句，for去掉

 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)：it指的是information和write是被動(dòng)關(guān)系：writing→written

 summary是可數(shù)名詞，前面添加a 

 這里是指代the first paragraph，用It

考點(diǎn)：考查短文改錯(cuò)

點(diǎn)評(píng)：考查考生對(duì)全文的理解和在上下文中運(yùn)用語法的能力和上下文串聯(lián)的理解力。特別是名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，形容詞副詞的變化和固定搭配。