Some unwelcome visitors from North America have been turning up in the waters off the coast of Great Britain.
North American lobsters (龍蝦) have been found in the North Sea (between Great Britain and Northwest Europe), far from their own habitat. The lobsters usually live along the eastern coast of Canada and the United States.
It is impossible that the lobsters could have made the 5,600-kilometre journey on their own. They were probably brought to Britain and then got away from containers. Some of the lobsters that were caught had elastic bands (松緊帶) holding their legs shut, like lobsters that are kept in containers in stores or restaurants.
Many may have been “set free” from some ships passing through the area. Sometimes passengers order a live lobster from a tank in the dining room and then ask the waiter to throw it overboard instead of cooking it.
According to official records, 26 North American lobsters have been caught in waters off Great Britain since 1988. However, it is believed many more have been found but not reported.
It is against the law to let North American lobsters come into British waters. If they settle down in European waters, it would be bad for the local lobsters. The
two live in the same place and eat the same food. But North American lobsters are larger, stronger and more aggressive (好斗的) than European lobsters, and they produce young more quickly.
As a result, they could take food and space away from the local lobsters, and from other types of shellfish that live in the same area. These lobsters may also carry diseases that could harm the local lobsters.
1.Those unwelcome lobsters _____.
A. could travel 5,600 km a day on their own
B. used to live in waters off Great Britain
C. would soon disappear in British waters
D. might have escaped on the way to Britain
2.What can we learn about European lobsters?
A. They are growing too fast to be kept under control.
B. Shellfish often take away their food and space.
C. They are easily harmed by North American lobsters.
D. People become ill easily if they eat these lobsters.
3.The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to _____.
A. discuss B. report
C. advertise D. introduce
科目：高中英語 來源：江蘇省徐州市2016-2017學年高一下學期期中考試英語試卷 題型：單項填空
Located between the 16th and the 18th floor, ______ I call my “home” is more like a “bird’s nest”.
A. which B. that
C. what D. where
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科目：高中英語 來源：遼寧省2017屆高三第八次模擬考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity(繁榮). Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which only values the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to disappear can we discover a new meaning in competition.
1.Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?
A. It pushes society forward. B. It builds up a sense of duty.
C. It improves personal abilities. D. It encourages individual efforts.
2.The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in paragraph 3 means_____.
A. those who try their best to win
B. those who value competition most highly
C. those who are against competition most strongly
D. those who rely on others most for success
3.What is the similar belief of the true competition and those with a “desire to fail”?
A. One’s worth lies in his performance compared with others.
B. One’s success in competition needs great efforts.
C. One’s achievement is determined by his particular skills.
D. One’s success is based on how hard he has tried.
4.Which point of view may the author agree to?
A. Every effort should be paid back.
B. Competition should be encouraged.
C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.
D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.
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科目：高中英語 來源：福建省2016-2017學年高一下學期期中考試英語試卷 題型：完形填空
I was first officer at an airline. One Christmas Eve, I was checking instruments in ______for my last flight of the day _______I heard a noise behind me. I looked ______my shoulder. Just outside the cockpit(駕駛艙) doorway was a boy of about nine ______at the cockpit. At my glance he started to _______“Come on in here,” I called. The boy stepped _______into the cockpit. “My name’s Chad.” I said, slicking out my hand. With a shy smile he put his hand in________, “I’m Sam.”
The captain would be in any minute. Sam looked so _______that I didn't want to cut short his fun. I told Sam the _______of each button. Finally Captain Jim came aboard. I_______Sam to Jim, who gave him a broad smile. “You ever _______an airplane before, Sam?” Jim asked. Eyes wide, Sam _____his head. Following my______, he carefully pressed a button as big as his hand to start the _______, which hummed (發(fā)出嗡嗡聲) to life. Sam looked like he was about to cry with ______. We started up the other engine, ______, and arrived in Macon about 40 minutes later.
Early Christmas morning, Sam’s mother came by and ______ a tin of cookies with a note of thanks. Jim looked at it, ______, and read it aloud, “Thank you for what you’ve done. Sam has been dreaming about becoming a pilot. _________, he’s got cancer…”
A small _______deed that one does can make a big difference to someone else’s life.
1.A. time B. return C. preparation D. exchange
2.A. after B. when C. as if D. even though
3.A. over B. around C. above D. from
4.A. glaring B. aiming C. shouting D. staring
5.A. get in B. turn away C. run out D. set off
6.A. cautiously B. unexpectedly C. desperately D. deliberately
7.A. his B. him C. me D. mine
8.A. thrilled B. worried C. afraid D. confident
9.A. type B. function C. problem D. regulation
10.A. carried B. reported C. introduced D. directed
11.A. saw B. boarded C. started D. visited
12.A. raised B. bowed C. nodded D. shook
13.A. signals B. instructions C. example D. schedule
14.A. flight B. journey C. button D. engine
15.A. happiness B. anxiety C. sympathy D. fright
16.A. gave up B. pulled over C. took off D. went out
17.A. took B. made C. bought D. left
18.A. sighed B. sobbed C. breathed D. relieved
19.A. Strangely B. Eventually C. Carelessly D. Unfortunately
20.A. heroic B. risky C. kind D. honest
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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省濟寧市2016-2017學年高一下學期第三學段考試英語試卷 題型：單詞拼寫
1.She looked sad, hopeless of the _________ (到來) of her friend.
2.These two countries had three _________ (宗教上的) wars in twenty years.
3.The man said he would rather _________ (餓死) than betray for food.
4.Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous _________ (音樂家).
5.To be _________ (說實話), a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
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科目：高中英語 來源：貴州省2016-2017學年高一下學期期中考試英語試卷 題型：完形填空
Recently, my family and I visited Kaikoura, a coastal town in New Zealand. The first evening it seemed a ____ place, but the next day I remembered what I'd ____ about it in a magazine. It was often ____ to see dolphins (海豚) and whales there!
My family and I ____ on a grey, windy morning on a small boat. _____, the sky turned blue ten minutes later. Soon we ____ the place where we were supposed to go swimming. To my ____, this was more than 40 km from land. I was quite ____ by this time, and wondered why we came all the way out there, when ____ someone shouted “Dolphins!”
All I could ____ were fins (魚鰭) everywhere — there were about one hundred dolphins, all ____ towards our boat! Many of them were jumping around in the water __ they were asking us to come and play. I ____ my snorkel (潛水通氣管) and jumped into the sea. Then I tried to make ____ in the water to attract them. What made me ____ was that they heard me and came to swim around me. Amazingly, a dolphin kept following me, but then changed his ____ and swam in another direction. It really made me realize how ____ these animals are.
About an hour later, it was time for us to get back onto the ____. I really enjoyed myself, but I was a little cold and ____ to leave the water. I noticed that everyone on board was smiling and I realized what a very ____ moment we'd had.
1.A. busy B. boring C. safe D. great
2.A. read B. sung C. taught D. drawn
3.A. impolite B. terrible C. difficult D. possible
4.A. gave up B. turned back C. set off D. dressed up
5.A. Besides B. However C. On the whole D. In other words
6.A. reached B. l
eft C. crossed D. missed
7.A. joy B. regret C. shame D. surprise
8.A. shy B. wet C. cold D. hungry
9.A. secretly B. suddenly C. certainly D. naturally
10.A. see B. hear C. smell D. touch
11.A. waving B. climbing C. looking D. swimming[
12.A. even if B. so that C. as if D. now that
13.A. sold B. put on C. lost D. picked off
14.A. sounds B. faces C. decisions D. promises
15.A. angry B. relaxed C. worried D. excited
16.A. life B. food C. mind D. habit
17.A. lazy B. dangerous C. powerful D. intelligent
18.A. bus B. boat C. train D. truck
19.A. decided B. forgot C. disagreed D. failed
20.A. bad B. strange C. special D. quiet
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科目：高中英語 來源：全國普通高等學校2017年招生統(tǒng)一考試.模擬調(diào)研卷（三）英語試卷 題型：短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧ ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞 .
刪除:把多余的同用斜線（\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分.
Two head are better than one.This proverb means we can make things are easier by working with others, who shows the significance of cooperation.
Take my experience as example.Once we were given quite a complicated physics problem by our teacher but we were expected to work it out in any possible way. Considering that I was very good at identifying physical principles and my friend Joe was better at performing complexly calculation, we decide to work together . Magically ,we solved a problem efficiently and even were better than the top student choose to work alone.
This experience really impressed myself a lot. So always keep it in mind that cooperation not only contributes greater working efficiency but also explores our potential.
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科目：高中英語 來源：黑龍江省2016-2017學年高二4月月考英語試卷 題型：短文改錯
假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改l0處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Life is an mystery and we will never know that what is waiting for us. But one thing is for sure: problems are unavoidable. For us, it’s the process of solving problems that help us grow.
Make a speech used to be a big problem for me. With a strong accent and terribly pronunciation, I failed in speech competition many times, but I didn’t hold back. In the contrary, I considered it a good chance for me to improve myself. I recorded my speech, listening to it and corrected my pronunciation. Now I’m confident enough to give my best speech to you all. My dear friends, don’t afraid of problems, but take advantage of it to be the best of yourselves!
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科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省江門市2016-2017學年高一上學期第一次月考英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
An old friend from California called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was not able to leave the office, but I had made plans for his arrival. After explaining (解釋) where my new house was, I told him that I had left the key under the doormat (門墊). Since I knew it would be pretty late before I could get home, I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was in the refrigerator(電冰箱).
Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having had a delicious meal. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice. When I asked him if he had had any difficulty finding the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but luckily, the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is no apple tree outside my window, but there is one by the living room window of my next door neighbor's house!
1.The old friend of the writer called him ______.
A. to tell the writer to meet him at the airport
B. to ask the writer to make plans for his arrival
C. to ask the writer to leave the office
D. to tell the writer about his arrival
2.My friend climbed into the room because ______ .
A. he hadn't found the key B. the living room window was left open
C. he had difficulty opening the door D. there was an apple tree outside
3.Where did the old friend of the writer make the second call? ______ .
A. From the writer’s home B. At the airport
C. In his office D. From the writer’s neighbor's house
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