B
It is the duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. The man who is too lazy to work is the man who is generally most ready to beg or to steal. Every boy, when he is young, should learn how to do some useful work.
But it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work. He should put his heart and soul completely into his work, and not waste his spare time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is as good a rule for young people as for the old!
There is no better help to diligence (勤奮) than the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth. There is an English saying, “Lost time never returns”. This means that everybody must be diligent and make good use of his time. One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one’s country. Those who are diligent will never become beggars. Therefore, we can say that diligence is the mother of success.
【小題1】From the passage, we know that those who are too lazy to work will_________.
| A．waste their time |
| B．help others |
| C．become beggars or thieves |
| D．make progress some day |
| A．form the good habit of getting up early in youth |
| B．learn about some good habits |
| C．work while they work and play while they play |
| D．work all the time without playing |
| A．is diligent in his study |
| B．loves life |
| C．spends some time learning something |
| D．makes up for his lost time |
【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】A
解析試題分析：本文敘述了這意味著每個人都必須勤奮,利用好時間,一個人在年輕時必須努力學習,只有這樣,他才能過好他的一生并取得成功.另外,勤奮是成功之母。
【小題1】細節理解題。根據The man who is too lazy to work is the man who is generally most ready to beg or to steal.過于懶惰以至于不去工作的人一般都是準備偷盜和搶劫的人，故選C。
【小題2】細節理解題。根據There is no better help to diligence (勤奮) than the habit of early rising,沒有比早起更能讓你勤奮的事情了，故選A。
【小題3】細節理解題。根據One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one’s country. 一個人在年輕時必須努力學習,只有這樣,他才能過好他的一生并取得成功，故選A。
考點：人生百味類短文閱讀。
點評：細節題為閱讀考題的重頭戲，所占比例高達80% ，相對而言較簡單，因為這類題雖然要求理解準確，但基本上限于字面意義的理解，范圍也限于局部，因此是我們可望得高分的部分。細節題絕大部分體現“中心思想是解”這一原理。本文都是細節理解題，在文中比較容易找到答案，本文主要論述的是人要勤奮。
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( B )
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| C．can make your life colourful |
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