Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized(把……歸類) as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.
Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky (暗中的) excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?
In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable actions we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.
There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.
Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.
1.According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our __________.
A. friendly relationship B. financial rewards
C. advertising ability D. self-respect 21*com
2.The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to __________.
A. lying B. cheating
C. stealing D. advertising
3.How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?
A. We’ll be very excited.
B. We’ll have a sense of honor.
C. We’ll feel unfortunate.
D. We’ll feel sorry for the clerk.
4.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Happiness through Honorable Actions
B. Importance of Peacefulness
C. Ways of Gaining Self-respect
D. How to Live Truthfully
科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆湖北華師一附中等八校高三12月聯考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
I was born on the 17th of November 1828, in the village of Nam Ping, which is about four miles southwest of the Portuguese Colony (殖民地) of Macao, and is located on Pedro Island lying west of Macao, from which it is separated by a channel of half a mile wide.
As early as 1834, an English lady, Mrs. Gutzlaff, wife of a missionary to China, came to Macao. Supported by the Ladies’ Association in London for the promotion of female education in India and the East, she immediately took up the work of starting a girls’ school for Chinese girls, which was soon followed by the opening of a boys’ school.
Mrs. Gutzlaff’s comprador(買辦) happened to come from my village and was actually my father’s friend and neighbor. It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs. Gutzlaff’s school and it was doubtlessly through his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school. It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school, instead of a traditional Confucian school, where my big brother was placed. Most certainly such a step would have been more suitable for Chinese public opinion, taste, and the wants of the country, than to allow me to attend an English school. Moreover, a Chinese belief is the only avenue in China that leads to political promotion, influence, power and wealth. I can only guess that as foreign communication with China was just beginning to grow, my parents hoped that it might be worthwhile to put one of their sons to learning English. In this way he might become an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to enter the business and diplomatic world. I am wondering if that influenced my parents to put me into Mrs. Gutzlaff’s School. As to what other sequences it has eventually brought about in my later life, they were entirely left in the hands of God.
1.How was the author admitted to Mrs. Gutzlaff’s school?
A. Through his father’s request.
B. Through his father’s friend’s help.
C. Through his own efforts to exams.
D. Through Mrs. Gutzlaff’s influence.
2.Why did the author’s parents put him into an English school？
A. It met with Chinese public opinion.
B. An English school was more influential.
C. He could become a successful interpreter.
D. Foreign trade with China was developing fast.
3.What did the author think of his parents’ decision to put him into an English school?
A. It was skeptical. B. It was wonderful.
C. It was thoughtful. D. It was mysterious.
4.What does the underlined word “sequences” in the last sentence probably mean ?
A. Results. B. Order. C. Series.D. Progress.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆內蒙古鄂爾多斯市高三上第四次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
If you want a little extra security against thieves stealing your bicycle, designer Dennis Siegel has designed a solution. The RFID Bikealarm is attached to the seat on a bicycle and gives off an alarm when it senses movement.
“The RFID Bikealarm is meant to be a useful add-on to mechanical bicycle locks because it greatly extends the range of protection with only a few components,” Siegel explains on his website. “It is low-cost, durable and easy to use.”
The Bikealarm was designed as part of Siegel’s Bachelor’s degree thesis at the University of the Arts Bremen in Germany. The device will scare off any would-be thieves the moment they begin to steal the bicycle to which it is attached. It is able to continuously sense the environment to distinguish between specific events, for instance a passing tram / car and a serious theft.
Siegel created a working model of an alarm that would sound when it sensed movement, but wasn’t initially sure how it would be best attached to a bicycle. “I decided to mount it to the rails of the seat because it allows for comfortable interaction and the position is less obvious as it looks like a small repair kit,” he says.
Siegel chose to use RFID technology rather than Bluetooth to keep the costs down. Siegel explains that the most difficult aspect of creating the alarm was to get the electronic circuit down to a small enough size.
The device runs off a kind of battery that can be charged by USB within 2 hours and lasts for a few days with normal use. As the Bikealarm is only at development stage, Siegel hasn’t signed any agreements to put it on the market.
1.When it senses movement, the RFID Bikealarm will ________.
A. make a warning soundB. fasten the bicycle tightly
C. shake the bicycle quicklyD. call the police automatically
2.Which of the following shows the right position of the RFID Bikealarm on a bicycle?
3.What do we know about the RFID Bikealarm?
A. It can’t tell between specific events.
B. It is very difficult to use.
C. It uses a kind of battery for power.
D. It depends on Bluetooth technology.
4.It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that ________.
A. the electronic circuit is a little larger
B. it’s very easy to make a Bikealarm
C. it costs too much at present
D. not many Bikealarms are produced
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年黑龍江大慶一中高一上期第三次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
You may have heard adults say they are uncomfortable in the morning without a cup of coffee. One reason they may feel that way is that coffee contains caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine appears naturally in coffee, tea, and cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. But now food makers are adding it to many products, from potato chips to water.
The US government is especially worried about the problem. That’s why the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is studying the health effects of caffeine on young people. Studies show that too much caffeine can make people nervous and unable to sleep. What’s more, caffeine is habit-forming. Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.
One of the biggest concerns is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks, like Red Bull. A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine. A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than three times that amount.
The Institute of Medicine is also working on caffeine-safety measures. “Teenagers should not drink beverages that contain caffeine. They should be aware of caffeine’s effects on health and on how the brain works. Take, for example, teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test. They will remember less of what they just studied,” said Stallings, a member of the institute.
Companies that make products with added caffeine claim they do not advertise them to kids. However, there is no law to stop children from buying them. So the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine, especially in energy drinks. As for added caffeine in foods, the government should just say no. If not, the amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to remind consumers. The government must do that.
Doctors say kids should avoid caffeine. If you need extra energy, try these natural boosters: eat right, exercise, and get plenty of sleep.
1.What is the US government particularly concerned about?
A. The fact that coffee contains caffeine.
B. The practice of adding caffeine to foods.
C. The measures of avoiding caffeine’s effects.
D. The practice of using caffeine to make chocolate.
2.Red Bull is listed in the third paragraph as an example of _____.
A. caffeine’s effects on health
B. teenagers’ addiction to caffeine
C. drinks which contain much caffeine
D. people’s concern about teenagers’ health
3.Paragraph 5 is mainly about _____.
A. the measures of protecting teenagers from caffeine’s effects
B. the process of the government’s controlling the use of caffeine
C. the government’s responsibility of taking care of teenagers
D. the risk of buying products containing caffeine nowadays
4.The author may agree that _______.
A. headaches and feeling tired are common in teenagers
B. food makers don’t add much caffeine to many products now
C. caffeine is good and useful for teenagers’ study
D. getting enough sleep can make people energetic
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年江西上高二中高二上第三次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
A Deed a Day
It was a busy day as usual. I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder
and chin. The washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our daughters. We had only about twenty minutes to eat we had to take the girls to their next activity. My husband seemed a bit that dinner was not on the table.
That night, I had a heavy , thinking we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line (流水線). We had become too in our own tasks and not very considerate towards
those around us. We needed to do something to bring back some meaning into our lives. It needed to be something that would our own agendas and energize us toward the common good.
I bought a notebook, named it “Our Deed Diary” and held a family meeting. I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a for others every day. It could be for each other or for people outside our . And we all needed to write it down in the notebook.
I thought one deed a day was too easy. However, it was actually than it seemed because it had to be something what we had already done. Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not .
We had a rough . On some days, someone would forget to a good deed, while on other days, we would forget to write our good deeds in the diary. After a few weeks though, I found myself waking up in the morning trying to what good deed I could do for someone that day. My daughters began to rush to me after school to me the good deed they had done.
Now, after a year, I am happy to say that it is making a(n) in our lives. Instead of always what the day will bring for us, we think about what we can do for someone else.
Who would have thought that trying to do a simple kindness a day would be so ? I feel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only by giving to someone else from your heart. The best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else; you don't even look for or expect anything in . So, when someone does return the favor, it is an enormous and positive .
1.A. before B. while C. though D. unless
2.A. embarrassed B. frightened C. annoyed D. puzzled
3.A. heart B. shoulder C. foot D. stomach
4.A. successful B. absorbed C. confident D. interested
5.A. repeat B. recall C. refocus D. relate
6.A. task B. copy C. job D. kindness
7.A. home B. town C. school D. room
8.A. stranger B. harder C. bigger D. sweeter
9.A. between B. beyond C. about D. from
10.A. matter B. happen C. last D. count
11.A. time B. start C. idea D. life
12.A. praise B. record C. do D. check
13.A. describe B. explain C. remember D. decide
14.A. bring B. tell C. offer D. teach
15.A. effort B. fortune C. difference D. choice
16.A. forgetting B. believing C. knowing D. wondering
17.A. tiring B. rewarding C. surprising D. moving
18.A. experience B. exchange C. predict D. imagine
19.A. silence B. order C. time D. return
20.A. effect B. contribution C. bonus D. attitude
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年內蒙古高二上期第二次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
Our mood may change suddenly like a storm with lightning and thunderbolts that comes without notice.
The good news is that bad moods can leave as suddenly as they have come. Exceptions to this rule of course are cases where there are other problems such as depression or any other mental destruction.
How to improve your mood?
1. When you understand that you are not feeling happy but you are in depression or disappointment, then you can use these simple techniques that will be able to change the negative situation and improve your mood.
2. . Exercises, gymnastics and sports help a lot to achieve a better emotional balance. If you feel that you are in a bad mood, take a hot bath or sauna. 3. .
Watch a movie, read a book or talk to a friend.
4. . When you leave work or home, go to places that make you happy and calm. This helps to improve your mood.
Make relations with happy, optimistic and pleasant people. 5. . Positive and optimistic feelings that create positive thinking for the future will help you overcome your bad feelings and defeat your bad mood.
When the problem of bad moods, frustration and negative emotions beyond normal situations becomes chronic (長期的), it is important to turn to a specialist for help.
A．The relaxation of the muscles will help.
B．Change your environment.
C．Use physical activity to fight against feelings of depression.
D．This can help you improve your mood significantly.
E. First you have to learn to recognize when you are in a bad mood.
F. There are ways to improve your mood.
G. Changes in feelings and mood can happen for various reasons.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年內蒙古高二上期第二次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
______ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to study the chemicals in the film.
A. In order to B. So as to
C. So that D. In order that
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年內蒙古高二上期第二次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
It is the very factory ______ I once worked.
A. where B. that
C. as D. which
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科目：高中英語 來源：【百強校]2016-2017學年福建省高一上期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：完成句子
根據課文內容填空或所給漢語提示完成句子。
1.I can well remember that __________________________ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
2.Another time five months ago, I ___________________________ when the window was open.
3.These new settlers ______________________ and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to ____________________________.
4.When I told her the air would __________________________ and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.
5.At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed __________________________! In fifteen terrible seconds a large city __________________.
6.________________________. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help rescue workers.
7.The last thirty years ____________________________ stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
8.We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful, when this was not allowed—___________________________ answer violence with violence.
9.中西方在節日慶祝方式上有一些共同點。
China and Western countries ___________________________when it comes to celebrating festivals.
10.很多中國人理所應當地認為該過春節。
Many Chinese ___________________________________ that everyone should celebrate Spring Festival.
11.有些人認為社交媒體已使得我們可以更容易地與任何地方的任何人建立起聯系。
Some people believe social media ________________________to start relationships with anyone from anywhere.
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