There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book 26 hand. Of course, we may 27 with our guide-books the history and 28 developments of a town and get to know them.
29 then, if we take our time and 30 in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we 31 it as a whole, we begin to have some 32 , which even the best guide-books do not
answer. Why is the town just 33 this —— this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets 34 in this particular way, and not in any 35 way?
Here even the best guide-book 36 us. One can’t find the information in it about how a town has developed to the 37 appearance. It may not describe the original 38 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it 39 look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 40 the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 41 to develop.
What is the 42 of studying towns in this way？For me, it is 43 a matter that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A 44 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 45 just reading about it in a guide-book.
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1.A
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.C
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.D
20.B
【解析】
1.本題考查介詞。guide-book in hand是獨立主格結構，作狀語，表示方式。
2.本題考查動詞。了解一座城市的方式很多，其中之一就是環城徒步旅行，當然，我們還可以借助guide-book來研究（study）其歷史和特有的（special）的發展并了解他們。我們不能借助導游手冊來寫（write）其歷史，也不需要講述（tell）和記憶（remember）其歷史。
3.本題考查形容詞。special是指這個城市所特有的。
4.本題考查連詞。上文講我們可以借助導游手冊研究其歷史和發展，下文講如果我們從容一點，在一個城市小住幾天，則對其了解更多。此間有轉折的意思。
5.本題考查動詞。
6.本題考查動詞短語。look at 在本題中有“考慮，判斷”的意思，look at …as a whole意思是“從整體上看”。
7.本題考查名詞。下文有動詞answer，此處是先行詞，在定語從句中用answer的賓語，只有questions才能構成動賓關系。
8.本題考查介詞。介詞like意思是“像”。
9.本題考查動詞。run在這里意思是“延伸；延續；繼續”（stretch）。例如：The road runs along the river bank. 這條路沿著河邊一直延伸。
10.本題考查形容詞。in any other way以其它方式
11.本題考查動詞。fail在這里的意思是“使……失望”。從上下文看出，導游手冊也不能回答以上這些問題。
12.本題考查形容詞。present adj 現在的，當前的。
13.本題考查名詞。the original design of a town一座城市最初的設計。
14.本題考查動詞。what it used to look like 城市過去的樣子，與上文the original design of a town相響應。
15.本題考查連詞。選項A是疑問代詞，用在此處語法結構錯誤；選項C和D分別指這座城市首次建造的時間和地點，與上文the original design of a town和what it used to look like沒有聯系；選項B表示這座城市設計建造的方式。
16.本題考查動詞。與上句一致，意思是人們還能更多地了解這座城市未來繼續發展方向。
17.本題考查名詞。point在本句的意思是“用途，目的”。Begin your work now. There’s no point in wasting time. 現在就開始你的工作吧，耗時間沒用。
18.本題考查副詞。nearly幾乎；generally一般地；hardly幾乎不，都不符合題意。simply僅僅，只是。作者以這種方式去了解一座城市的原因很簡單，僅僅是通過親眼去看，去感受一個人就能更獲得更大的快樂。
19.本題考查形容詞。personal親自的，親身的，與上一句里的visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes意思相一致。
20.本題考查介詞。前面有比較級better，這里當然用介詞than。
全優點練單元計劃系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Seasonal influenza is characterized by a sudden fever, cough, headache, muscle and joint pain, sore throat and runny nose. Most people recover from fever and 1 symptoms within a week without requiring medical attention. But influenza can 2 severe illness or death in people at high risk. The time from infection to illness is about two days.
Yearly influenza epidemics can 3 affect all age groups, but the highest risk of complications occur among children younger than age two, adults age 65 or older, and people of 4 age with certain medical conditions, such as chronic heart, lung, kidney, liver, blood or metabolic diseases, or weakened immune systems.
Seasonal influenza 5 easily and can sweep through schools, nursing homes or businesses and towns. When an 6 person coughs, infected droplets get into the air and another person can breathe them 7 and be exposed. The virus can also be spread by hands infected with the virus. 8 transmission, people should cover their mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing, and 9 their hands regularly.
Drugs for influenza are 10 in some countries and effectively prevent and treat the illness. Some influenza viruses develop 11 to the antiviral medicines, limiting the effectiveness of treatment.
Influenza epidemics occur 12 during autumn and winter in temperate regions. Illnesses result in hospitalizations and deaths mainly among high-risk groups. Worldwide, these annual epidemics result in about three to five million 13 of severe illness, and about 250 000 to 500 000 deaths.
Influenza can cause serious public health and economic problems. In 14 countries, epidemics can result in high levels of worker absenteeism and productivity 15 . 16 most people recover from a bout(輪) of influenza, there are large numbers of people who need hospital treatment and many 17 die from the disease every year. 18 is known about the effects of influenza epidemics in developing countries.
The most 19 way to prevent the disease or severe outcomes from the illness is vaccination. Vaccination is especially important for people at higher risk of serious influenza complications, and for people who live with or care 20 high risk individuals.
( ) 1. A. its B. it’s C. all D. other
( ) 2. A. cause B. lead C. result D. bring
( ) 3. A. lightly B. slightly C. seriously D. heavily
( ) 4. A. all B. any C. no D. both
( ) 5. A. goes B. spreads C. comes D. happens
( ) 6. A. to infect B. infecting C. infected D. infect
( ) 7. A. off B. away C. out D. in
( ) 8. A. To prevent B. To protect C. To prepare D. To prefect
( ) 9. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed
( ) 10. A. free B. available C. useful D. helpful
( ) 11. A. assistance B. resistance C. consistence D. preference
( ) 12. A. monthly B. weekly C. daily D. yearly
( ) 13. A. pieces B. states C. conditions D. cases
( ) 14. A. developed B. developing C. big D. small
( ) 15. A. lose B. losses C. loose D. lost
( ) 16. A. For B. Because C. While D. Whether
( ) 17. A. / B. which C. do D. who
( ) 18. A. Little B. Much C. Few D. Lot
( ) 19. A. Affective B. effective C. attractive D. aggressive
( ) 20. A. about B. of C. for D. to
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I regret that there are so few comfortable meeting places．You’re forced to live indoors．In Paris I go out much more, to restaurants and nightclubs．To meet friends here it usually has to be in a pub, and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman．The cafes are not terribly nice．
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B．has lived there for seventeen years
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填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分l0分）
閱讀短文，根據所讀內容在表中的空格處填上適當的單詞或短語。注意：每空不超過3個單詞。
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Owen Paterson，UK’s Shadow Transport Minister。visited Drachten．He said Britain should learn from the model．“The idea is to create space where there is mild anxiety among everyone so they all behave cautiously．No one drives fast along a busy street thinking that they have right of way．”
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The following day after our arrival was Turkey’s Children’s Day, started by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Ataturk loved children and he often said, “Children are a new beginning of tomorrow.” He even devoted the day 23rd of April to the children which today is celebrated as Children’s Day as well as the date when the Republic of Turkey was founded.
On that day certain children are picked to take over the places of the government, and a lucky kid will be the president of Turkey for a whole day. He can decide what’s going to happen and whether or not he is going to have the president next to him. There are a very large number of possibilities of things he can do but some shops aren’t open because they are celebrating the day as well.
All in all, it was a more enjoyable trip. I would recommend (推薦) a trip to Turkey to anyone with an adventurous spirit!
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A. Places in mountainous areas were difficult to reach.
B. It took the couple 12 days to drive to Turkey.
C. The Turkish drivers had good manners.
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The underlined word “He” in paragraph 3 refers to “________”.
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