According to a national study, in the summer of 2013, the long-term(長期的) warm weather in the UK has made the number of butterflies increase.
Around 46,000 volunteers(志愿者) took part in the year’s Big Butterfly Count(統計), and they found 830,000 butterflies.Volunteers were asked to make a record.They would record how many times they found one of 21 different kinds of butterflies.
Later, the scientists used the records to find out how many butterflies of different kinds were found across the country.Then, they compared the results to the year before.They found that there was a rise in the number of 15 kinds of butterflies, and some of them went up by 50% compared to recent years.They said the increase in butterfly numbers was a result of warm weather.
However, scientists also said that the number of butterflies was in decline(下降) as a whole, and that we might not see the same result the next year.
Richard Fox, who works for Butterfly Conservation, said, “UK butterflies are in long-term decline.Studies have been done since the 1970s.They show that UK butterflies have declined in type and number.”
He added, “We must halt the long-term decline of these beautiful creatures(生物).The only way is by stopping the damage that has been done to the butterflies’ habitats(棲息地) across the UK.”
1.The volunteers were asked to ______.
A.study 830,000 butterflies
B.help scientists take notes
C.record the number of each kind of butterfly
D.find how many kinds of butterflies there are
2.What can we learn from the study?
A.There were 20 kinds of UK butterflies.
B.50% more UK butterflies were found in 2013.
C.The number of 15 kinds of UK butterflies increased.
D.There was a long-term increase in UK butterfly number.
3.What does the underlined part “the same result” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.The weather is cold.
B.The weather is warm.
C.UK butterfly numbers decline.
D.UK butterfly numbers increase.
4.The underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph means “_________”.
A.stop B.study C.make D.plan
5.What would be the best headline of the passage?
A.Different kinds of butterflies in the UK.
B.Big Butterfly Count in the UK in 2013.
C.UK Scientists made butterfly numbers increase.
D.Warm weather made UK butterfly numbers increase.
科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇鹽城第四中學九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
If we don’t study hard, we will in our class.
A. take the lead B. fall behind
C. be the first D. be successful
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆湖北孝感八校聯誼九年級12月聯考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題
任務型閱讀
How do you spend your time at school? Do you know how students in other countries study every day? Here are the studying ways in some western schools.
French Students
French students like independence(獨立)and freedom. Their school life is very relaxing and interesting. When they have tests, they may have snacks. For example, they can put a few desks together, and put some peanuts(花生)or candies on them.
German Students
German students love practicing. Lots of schools have lessons for only half a day. They spend most time practicing. Teachers give students enough freedom. Students may try all kinds of ideas they have. They begin to plan what they will do in the future and work hard at a young age.
American Students
American students spend seven hours in their schools every day. And the day is divided into classes of about 40 to 50 minutes. Students study English, history, math, science, art and foreign languages. They go to listen to different lessons taught by different teachers in different classrooms. After class they learn job skills. Sometimes A (他們通過工作而學習) in an office, a hospital or other places one day a week.
任務之一：回答問題
1.How is French students’ school life?
2.How long do lots of schools have lessons in Germany?
3.How many hours do American students spend at school every day?
任務之二：完成句子
4.將A處漢語譯成英語。
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆重慶云陽盛堡初級中學九年級上9月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解
It is said that as the population of a city grows, so do its problems. Pollution, too many cars, and crowded streets are just a few of the problems. One way to deal with these problems is city trains. Traveling to different parts of a city by train means fewer cars and buses on our roads, cleaner air and more open streets. In recent years, cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai have all built city train lines.
The first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. Its length was 23.6 kilometers. With the development of the city after 1980, more trains are needed. A new train line was built to help move people around the city center. The 16-kilometer-long “circle line” was finished in 1987. Since that time even more train stations have been built and today the train lines in the city are over 50 kilometers long.
For the 2008 Olympic Games, the trains of Beijing was very important. Most of the people who went to watch the different sports games during the Olympic Games traveled by train.
1.This passage tells us about _____.
A.the problems in big cities B.city trains
C.the history of Beijing D.2008 Olympic Games
2.How long was the first train line in Beijing?
A.About 16 kms. B.About 23 kms.
C.About 33 kms. D.About 50 kms.
3.In 1977, which of the following places in Beijing could you go to by train?
A.Chao Yang Men. B.An Ding Men.
C.Che Gong Zhuang. D.He Ping Men.
4.When was the 16-kilometer-long “circle line” finished in Beijing?
A.In 1969. B.In 1980. C.In 1987. D.In 2008.
5.Which of the following is true?
A.In 2008, the Beijing train line was nearly 40 years old.
B.The larger population a city has, the fewer problems it faces.
C.More and more cities are building underground train lines for the 2008 Olympic Games.
D.There are 30 stations on the “circle line” in Beijing.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆陜西西安市九年級上學期10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
What is the hottest English word these years? “Selfie" may be one of them. It was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2002. Now, almost everybody knows it.
Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to a social media website. Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo.
What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what's going on in their personal life. "Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Ozone. These photos record my happy and sad moments." said Huang Xu, 16, from Hunan. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They hope to make friends and share their feelings with others. "During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings," said Wang Lin, 15, from Henan. "I'm too shy to ask someone to take pictures of me, but it's easier to do it by myself."
Although taking selfies is popular among young people around the world, they should be careful at the places where they take selfies. People are warned（警告）not to take light-hearted selfies in serious places, such as in some traffic accidents. In order to protect art works, selfie is banned in some museums and galleries, too.
1. The word "selfie" has a history of about .
A.12 years B.13 years C.15 years D.20 years
2.In Paragraph 3, the writer mentioned (提到) 2 young people to .
A. talk about their school lives
B. introduce the development of selfie
C. help people take a clear and beautiful selfie
D. explain the different reasons why people love selfies
3.The underlined word "banned" means .
A. not visited B. not stopped
C. not allowed D. not watched
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆山東德州市九年級上暑假開學考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback.The New York police have 170 horses working on certain parts of the city.The horses are expensive to feed(喂養), but it is even more expensive to look after them.Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horse shoes.In fact, they need more than 8,000 of them each day.Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month.Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths(鐵匠).There are only about thirty-five blacksmiths in the whole United States.
The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.
A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one.He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit(安裝) it to the horse foot.The blacksmith must bend over(彎腰) all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight(重量) of the horse’s leg while he works.Clearly, a blacksmith must be very strong.But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses-for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift his leg.
One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin.He came to the country from Ireland in 1948.He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city.Corbin became interested in the job of blacksmiths because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”
1.According to the passage, a blacksmith must be a man.
A.clever B.rich C.strong D.lucky
2.James Corbin became a blacksmith because he .
A.was interested in horses
B.was needed by the policemen
C.drew a picture of the horse shoes
D.had to make a living
3.In the passage “to shape a shoe” is to .
A.fit it on the horse’s foot
B.use it for two or three hours
C.make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metal
D.draw a picture of the shoe
4.The best title for the passage is “ ”.
A.Policemen on Horseback
B.Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing
C.James Corbin, a Blacksmith
D.Horseshoeing Is a Good Way to Make a Living
5.Which of the following is true?
A.Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.
B.New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback.
C.Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.
D.Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇鹽城市鹽都區西片九年級上9月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
__________ you offered him!
A. How useful advice B. What a useful advice
C. How a useful advice D. What useful advice
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆貴州都勻市九年級上學期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class some fun homework---to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.
Most of the class drew a turkey or other traditional things. But Douglas drew a different kind of picture. He drew a hand. Just an empty(空的) hand.
Douglas was a different boy. He was poor and unhappy. As other children played, Douglas was likely to stand close by the teacher’s side.
His classmates were surprised at his picture. One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Others guessed it was the hand of God, for God feeds us.
The teacher asked him whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, “It’s yours.”
She remembered the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there, as she had the other students. How often she said, “Take my hand, Douglas, we’ll go outside.” Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.” Or, “Let’s do this together.” Douglas was most thankful for his teacher’s hand.
Tears came into the teacher’s eyes.
1.The underlined word “raise” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 賣 B. 飼養 C. 買 D. 做飯
2. Douglas drew a hand of ________.
A. a farmer B. God C. the teacher D. his own
3.When other children played, Douglas __________.
A. played with other children
B. stood quietly by the teacher’s side
C. sat in the classroom quietly
D. stood by them and watched them play
4. When the teacher knew the truth, she felt ___________.
A. surprised B. sad C. moved D. happy
5.Douglas drew the picture of a hand because ___________.
A. the teacher asked the students to draw a hand of the teacher
B. most of the class drew traditional things used for celebrating Christmas Day
C. Douglas only liked drawing the hand
D. Douglas was most thankful for his teacher’s hand
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年江蘇蘇州工業園區七年級上學期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
完形填空
Do you like shopping on the Internet? I like to buy books online(在線的). Usually, the price isn’t very ________ . You don’t have to pay a lot. When I want to know something about a book, I write an e-mail to the online shop for________ . I am shy. It is difficult for me to talk to the shopkeepers in real(真實的) shops.
Sometimes online shops have pictures of the book. They can show you some pages of the book, too. I think this is very ________ . I don’t like to read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me. I don’t know ________ to say to them.
I can shop at midnight ________ I want to. Real shops close at nine o’clock in the evening. Some people may worry that the postman may lose or damage(損壞) the things they ________ from online shops, but I don’t worry about that. I think it is hard to damage a book and most of the postmen are very careful.
Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because you can go with your friends and ________ many different things. They call this window shopping. I don’t have any friends and I don’t like to talk too much—it makes me ________ .
I am ________ my grandmother how to shop online. She cannot walk very far so it will make shopping easy for her if she shops online. My brother ________ wants to learn how to do it. He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online.
1.A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. much
2.A. a model B. an album C. a question D. an answer
3.A. careful B. helpful C. colorful D. beautiful
4.A. what B. how C. where D. why
5.A. and B. but C. if D. when
6.A. have B. borrow C. buy D. sell
7.A. look after B. look like C. look for D. look at
8.A. tired B. sad C. happy D. smart
9.A. asking B. studying C. teaching D. giving
10.A. again B. also C. too D. Never
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