In almost every big country in the USA, football is a favorite sport .
American football is not like soccer. Plers sometimes kick the ball, but they kick and run with it. They try to take the ball to the end of the field. They have fou chances to move the ball ten yards.They can carry it or throw it.If they move it to the end of the field, they have got six points. This is called a touch-down .
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven players try to stop the men who has the ball.If the men does not move the ball ten yards ,his team kicks the ball to the other team. Every university wants its team to win . A lot of people come to watch. They also yell for their favorite team. young men and women call their cherrleaders to come help the people to yell more.
Every team plays ten or eleven games each seasonswhich begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good,it may play znother game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1,the first day of the new Year. Many people go tosee these games and many others watch them on TV.
根據短文內容回答問題。
【小題1】How many points can they get if they carry or throw the ball to the other field?
【小題2】How many persons are their in one team from the article?
【小題3】How long do the teams play each season?
【小題4】How do people know about the football games ?
【小題5】When do the best teams play again after all games a year?
【小題1】Six points.
【小題2】There are 11 persons in one team.
【小題3】About two months.
【小題4】They can go to see the games and watch them on TV.
【小題5】The best teams play again on January 1,the first day of the New Year.
解析試題分析：這篇短文描寫美國的足球運動。詳細介紹了美國足球的比賽規則，人員組成以及賽季等問題。
【小題1】根據If they move it to the end of the field, they have got six points.可知答：Six points.
【小題2】根據Eleven players try to stop the men 可知答：There are 11 persons in one team.
【小題3】根據begins in September and ends in November. 可知大約兩個月。故答：About two months.
【小題4】根據Many people go tosee these games and many others watch them on TV.可知答：They can go to see the games and watch them on TV.
【小題5】根據If a team is very good,it may play another game after the season ends.可知答：The best teams play again on January 1,the first day of the New Year.
考點：關于美國足球的說明文
點評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學生很容易把握文中中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫，因為是回答問句，即使只有一個單詞也是一個句子。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，即使自己總結也盡量使用短句。同時并注意人稱和數的變化。
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| A．Impossible. | B．Unacceptable. | C．Unimportant. | D．Disagreeable. |
| A．are unknowing of the law of time |
| B．fail to make full use of their time |
| C．welcome changeable working hours |
| D．enjoy working overtime for more pay |
| A．have to follow the law |
| B．need to find social customs |
| C．need to learn more knowledge |
| D．have to follow their parents’ requirement |
| A．Our life is governed by the law of time. |
| B．How to use time is not worth debating. |
| C．New ways of using time change our society. |
| D．Our time table is decided by social customs. |
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One bag, that’s it.
The importance of packing light cannot be overemphasized(過度強調). Limit yourself to 20 pounds in a carry-on bag. A 9’× 22’ ×14’ bag fits under most airplane seats. And after you enjoy that sweet mobility and freedom, you’ll never go any other way.
You’ll walk with your luggage(行李) more than you think you will. Before leaving home, give yourself a test. Pack up completely, and practice being a tourist for an hour. Fully loaded, you should enjoy window-shopping. If you can’t, go home and thin things out.
Packing light isn’t just about the trip over and back—it’s about your traveling lifestyle. Too much luggage marks you as a typical tourist. It slams the back door shut. Changing locations becomes an important operation. With only one bag, you’re mobile and in control. Take this piece of advice seriously. Pack light, and pack smart. These days, you can’t bring anything possibly dangerous—such as knives, lighters or large amounts of liquid (液體)—in your bag.
What to bring?
How do you fit a whole trip’s worth of luggage into a small backpack or suitcase(衣箱)? The answer is simple: bring very little.
Bring out everything you think you might need on the floor. Pick up one item(件) at a time and check it. Ask yourself—not “Will I use it?”, but—“Will I use it enough to feel good about carrying it all the way? The world is getting really small—you can buy Colgate toothpaste, Nivea cream and Gillette razors in almost every country.
Think about what you can do without—not what will be convenient on your trip. When in doubt, leave it out.
【小題1】What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?
| A．Packing light is a kind of travelling lifestyle. |
| B．Packing light can give you mobility and freedom. |
| C．How to find out what to take and what not to take on a trip. |
| D．How to find out if your luggage is too heavy. |
| A．Colgate toothpaste | B．Lighters | C．Knives | D．a great deal of liquid |
| A．make things thin to bring |
| B．make your luggage lighter |
| C．take out dangerous things |
| D．throw useless things away |
| A．people had better bring nothing when they travel |
| B．people can use Nivea cream only in their home town |
| C．the importance of packing light is overemphasized now |
| D．you will be easily seen as a tourist with a lot of luggage |
| A．Dying for a trip |
| B．Things to take on a trip |
| C．Pack light and pack right |
| D．Travelling: a typical way of life |
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1.In the passage, the word “express” means “_______”.
A. see B. show C. know D. feel
2.If you are ________ something, you may say,“It’s cool.”
A. interested in B. angry about
C. worried about D. unhappy with
3.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.
A. pleased with B. strange to
C. worried about D. unhappy with
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C. can make your life colorful
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1.A good title for this passage is _______________.
A．People in Need of Help B．Forming an Organization to Help the Soldier
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4.Where can you find the Red Cross?
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“Cool”is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express （表達）a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．
“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool．”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer．
We all maximize（擴大） the meaning of“cool”．You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”．Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student’s paper was just the one sentence（句子），“It’s so“cool”．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt．
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1.We know that the word “cool has had ________.
A．only one meaning
B．no meanings
C．many different meanings
D．the same meaning
2.In the passage，the word “express” means“________”.
A．see B．show C．know D．feel
3.If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool．”
A．interested in B．angry about
C．afraid of D．unhappy with
4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used．
A．pleased with B．strange to
C．worried about D．careful with
5.In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．
A．can be used instead of many words
B．usually means something interesting
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