Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.
The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents’ home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.
根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤( F)。
【小題1】The passage is a report.
【小題2】35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them.
【小題3】The families in Britain are large.
【小題4】Some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.
【小題5】The passage mainly tells us the population in American.
【小題1】T
【小題2】F
【小題3】F
【小題4】T
【小題5】F
解析試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了英國的家庭情況。
【小題1】主旨大意題。本句是說這篇短文是一則報告。閱讀短文可知，本文主要是介紹了英國人的家庭生活。可知這可能是個關于家庭的調查報告。故本句描述正確。
【小題2】細節理解題。本句是說百分之三十五的英國家庭有三個人在一起生活。根據35% of homes have two people living in them,描述，可知百分之三十五的家庭有兩個人在一起生活。故本句描述錯誤。
【小題3】細節理解題。本句是說英國的家庭很大。根據短文第一句Most people in Britain live in small family groups及下文The families in Britain are small.描述，可知英國的家庭規模很小。故本句描述錯誤。
【小題4】細節理解題。本句是說一些二十到三十歲的人選擇獨自生活。根據some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.描述，可知本句描述正確。
【小題5】主旨大意題。本句是說這篇短文主要講述了美國的人口問題。閱讀短文可知，本文主要是介紹的英國的家庭問題。故本句描述錯誤。
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三新快車金牌周周練系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an, was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old school girl form Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
●Talk to your parents ore teachers often.
●Take part in group activities.
●Try to get on well with the people around you.
●Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
【小題1】The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ______
A. no parents B. poor memories C. mental problems
【小題2】The school girl’s problem happened whenever she ________
A. studied very hard B. had exams C. talked with her parents
【小題3】Some of those with metal problems won’t ask for help because _____
A. they don’t’ want to tell their secrets to others
B. their parents are too busy to look after them.
C. doctors can’t help them with the problem
【小題4】The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means ______
A. studying B. happy C. not clever
【小題5】According to the last part, which of the following is a good idea?
A. It’s important for children to live with their parents.
B. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
C. It’s not necessary for young people to have more group activities.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
At East China University of Science and Technology, students who finish their food in the dining hall can get a coupon(優惠券) when they return their tray(餐盤). They can exchange coupons for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
“It’s been a big surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in the university of Shanghai. “It makes us try our best to finish the food!”
But some food in the dining hall is so poorly prepared that students are reluctant to finish it all. Some schools have paid some attention to it.
“The dishes in our canteen are all right, generally speaking. We’ve tried our best to make it tasty. But of course it’s difficult to make all the students love it.” said Wang.
Other universities also pay attention to the size of food. At Nanjing University, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from.
“I like to try different dishes at each meal. So I had to throw away a lot of food because the bowls were too big. But now the dining hall offers small sizes. It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, a student from Nanjing University.
But what if you really can’t finish all your food? Some universities also provide a take-away service. If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the leftovers home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted.
So you see, if we call on students not to waste food, schools should also improve the service and meal quality.
【小題1】How can the students at East China University of Science and Technology get a coupon?
| A．They eat up all the food and wash the tray. |
| B．They return the tray in the dining hall. |
| C．They finish all the food and return the tray. |
| D．They wash the tray and return it. |
| A．leave the food on the table and go away | B．share it with your friends |
| C．give the food back to the dining hall | D．take it away with a box |
| A．開心的 | B．饑餓的 | C．不情愿的 | D．不可能的 |
| A．trying to make the food as delicious as possible. |
| B．offering different sizes of the food. |
| C．exchanging trays for coupons and gifts. |
| D．raising the price of the food. |
| A．In a newspaper. | B．In a science book. |
| C．In a story book. | D．In a fashion magazine. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Paris is the capial of France. Its subway is very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.
The subway station in Paris is not big , but each of them has its special facts. Some stations looks ships. Some have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妝品).
You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.
If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.
【小題1】 What do many people usually do when they are in the subway?
| A．Listen to music. | B．Beg some money. |
| C．Sell clothes and cosmetics. | D．Read books |
| A．They often play the violin or guitar in the train |
| B．They usually brush shoes for the passengers. |
| C．They often steal money from the shops. |
| D．They usually help the passengers carry suitcases. |
| A．Every station is very big in Paris. |
| B．Every station has something to sell |
| C．The beggars in the Paris subway station are very shy. |
| D．The beggars in the Paris subway station can play some instruments. |
| A．Reading in the Paris subway. |
| B．The subway is the window of the Paris culture. |
| C．The beggars in the Paris subway station usually have some skills |
| D．Each of the subway station in the Paris has its special facts. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process(變化過程) helps you deal with culture shock(文化沖擊).
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment(調整) period". This is When you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor(善于求生者).
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language,but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
【小題1】According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you
| A．get married to a foreigner | B．live in a big city |
| C．go to live in a foreign country | D．meet foreigners in your motherland |
| A．sad and lonely | B．happy and excited |
| C．angry but strong | D．easy but uncomfortable |
| A．the lst period | B．the 2nd period |
| C．the 3rd period | D．the 4th period |
| A．relaxing | B．worrying | C．tiring | D．adjustable |
| A．Living in another country is fun |
| B．it's boring to live in another country |
| C．knowing about culture shock is hard |
| D．it's not easy to dea1 with culture shock |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法國人) are the least interedted in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The servery of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
【小題1】From the survey we know _________ like fast food best.
| A．the Chinese | B．the French | C．the Japanese | D．the English |
| A．37% | B．44% | C．75% | D．81% |
| A．it’s cheap | B．it’s safe | C．it’s delicious | D．it’s healthy |
| A．English | B．Chinese | C．American | D．French |
| A．western countries | B．fast food |
| C．restaurants in the world | D．Chinese food |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Western China is a large and beautiful region. It includes one major city, Chongqing, six provinces, and five autonomous regions (自治區). The six provinces are Sichuan, Shanxi, Gansu, Yunnan, Qinghai, and Guizhou. The five autonomous regions are Tibet, Ningxia Hui, Xinjiang Uygur, Guangxi Zhuang, and Inner Mongolia. Among all these provinces and autonomous regions, Xinjiang is the largest region and Ningxia is the smallest region.
Western China has an area of 5,400,000 square kilometers. This is about 56% of the total area of the country. However, there are many mountains, highlands, and deserts, and there are fewer rivers and lakes than in the East. Only around 22% of the population (人口) of China lives in the West, so there are far more people living in the East than living there.
Western China has a lot of natural resources. It is rich in oil and gas and it has many different kinds of minerals (礦). Tourists like to visit the area. There are many famous museums, ancient palaces, tombs (墳墓), and caves (洞), such as the Dazu museum, Shanxi History Museum, the Potala Palace, the Dunhuang Caves, and many other beautiful places such as Yunnan Dali and Sichuan Jiuzhaigou Valley.
Western China
Regions It includes the city of Chongqing, six provinces and five autonomous regions. Among them, Ningxia is 【小題1】 than any other region.
Land
It covers over half of the total area of China, more than five 【小題2】 square kilometers. It has many mountains but 【小題3】 water than that in the East.
Population Only about 22% of the population of China is here.
【小題4】 resources It is rich in oil, gas and different kinds of minerals.
Tourism Travellers can visit the famous【小題5】 , old palaces, tombs and caves.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
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| A．in July last year | B．on Monday |
| C．in June last year | D．on January 6, 2014 |
| A．China | B．the Antarctic |
| C．Russia | D．America |
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