In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don’t, we will not give enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.
So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially then we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchief and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.
1.When he was in China , Marco polo ___________ .
A．discovered CaiLun invented paper
B．learned to make paper
C．saw many wonderful things
D．told people about it
2.About _______ tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city.
A．1700 B．2000 C．2800 D．48000
3.Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper ?
A．To use both sides of every piece of paper
B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once
C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones
D．To grow more trees
4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?
A．If we keep on wasting paper , we will have no paper to use
B．The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries
C．About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper
D．It is never too late to plant trees for paper .
5.Which is the best title (標題)of the passage ?
A．Saving Paper B．The history of Paper
C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again D．CaiLun , the Great Inventor
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完形填空
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
I have forgotten the name of the old lady, who was a customer(顧客) on my newspaper route when I was twelve. Yet she taught me a________ that I shall never forget.
On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of the old lady's house near her garden. I found a perfectly smooth（光滑的） rock and threw it. The stone was too ________ , however, so it slipped(滑) from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window on the lady's door. At the ________ of broken glass, we knew we were in trouble. We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof.
I was too ________ about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in winter. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been ________ , I started to feel guilty. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably when seeing ________.
I decided that I would ________ my paper delivery(送) money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope with a ________ saying that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it.
The next day, I ________ the old lady her paper. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself. I thanked her and ate the biscuits as I continued my route.
After several biscuits, I ________an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was shocked. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, "I'm proud of you."
1.A. word B. lesson C. subject D. song
2.A. smooth B. solid C. soft D. light
3.A. back B. age C. sound D. turn
4.A. excited B. happy C. sad D. scared
5.A. discoveredB. excused C. praised D. remembered
6.A. you B. me C. him D. her
7.A. count B. find C. save D. spend
8.A. note B. book C. magazine D. poster
9.A. threw B. handed C. offered D. bought
10.A. sounded B. smelled C. felt D. tasted
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缺詞填空（每空一詞）
根據短文內容和所給首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。（每空一詞）
People eat different kinds of food in different countries. They eat in different1. w____ and different time, too.
I was born in Nepal(尼泊爾). Rice, beans and pickles (泡菜) are the most common foods in every meal. 2. T____ are different kinds of beans and they are salty.
An ordinary Nepalese family does not have3. b____. They only have tea at around 6 a.m. to 7 a.m., and then they have their lunch 4.b____ 9 a.m. and 10 a.m.. When they have their dinner from 8 p.m. to 9 p.m., many people5.s____ on the floor with their legs crossed (交叉的). It looks as if they are thinking. Many Nepalese families are now more like Western6. p____.
Countries like India and Pakistan (巴基斯坦) have similar ways of 7.e____. Their common foods are also rice and beans. However, 8.t____ might add food such as bread and meat products to their dishes. Amy is a high school student from Bangladesh(孟加拉國). She is9. s____ in America now. According to her, fish is the common food in Bangladesh. “In every meal we have to have fish,” she said. “10.W____ fish it’s not a meal.”
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—He doesn’t like playing basketball. So he ________ plays basketball with friends.
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完成短文
閱讀短文，從下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使原文意思完整、連貫。
Traveling is a relaxing and pleasant activity. Do you want to travel? If you do, you’d better pay attention to these things:
1. Before going on a trip, you need to decide where to go. You won’t have fun if you go to a place where you don’t like to go. This is very important if you take a trip.
2. During the traveling, you need to communicate with the local people at times. If you learn about their customs, you will get on well with them easily.
3. No matter (無論) where to go, you’d better know about the weather there. When the weather is too hot or too cold, you’d better not go there. And you should know if it is often rainy, cloudy or sunny.
4. During the traveling, you can enjoy different diets. You should pay attention to the sanitation (n.衛生). Keeping healthy is very important. Don’t go to some places alone. This is also important.
In a word, traveling is very exciting. 5.
A. Choose the right time to go. B. Choose the place you like to go. C. Prepare for it carefully, and you will feel the pleasure of traveling. D. Learn about the customs of the local people. E. Pay attention to health and safety. F. Let’s go to the place. |
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--May I swim in the lake, mum?
--No, you____________. Look! Here is a notice “No Swimming!”
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完成句子
根據中文意思完成句子，每空只填一詞。
1.吸煙對我們的身體有害。
Smoking is our body.
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He was excited say a word when he heard the good news.
3.數碼相機是什么時候被發明的？
When the digital camera ?
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閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B，，表示。
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life However, many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use The World Health Organization reports that almost 4 000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏)of water.
Farmers use 70% - 85% 0f the world freshwater to produce food. People usually don't pay much attention to how much water industry(工業)uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up（占據）only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people useless water. In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use. In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use, The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
1.In developed countries, most water is used by industry.
2.People in Asia have enough clean water to use.
3.According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.
4.Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.
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Do you know ___ tomorrow ? At 8 o’clock .
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C. when will she come D.when she will come
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