Question

漢譯英
小題1:直到最近閱讀了一篇醫學研究報告，小王才知道他應當遠離像漢堡包那樣的垃圾食品。(until; stay away from)
小題2:湯姆上學期對如何提高英語寫作質量給我提出了一條具體建議，但沒起作用。(help)
小題3:瑪麗的父親過去總是很忙，對她怎樣學習和生活的關心太少。(used to；so…that)
小題4:李芳喜歡和班上所有的同學在一起，而從不呆在僅有幾個好友的小圈子里。(company)
小題5:二班學生的姓名和愛好都列在這張表格中，從中你可看出音樂迷占到該班的四分之三。(1ist；make up)

Answer 1

小題1:Xiao Wang didn’t know (that) he should stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently.
小題2:Last term/ semester, Tom gave me a special suggestion( a piece of specific advice) on/ about how to improve the quality of English writing, but it didn’t help.
小題3:Mary’s father used to be so busy that he cared little about how she studied and lived.
小題4:Li Fang enjoys/likes the company of all her classmates and never stays in a small circle of only a few good friends.
小題5:The names and hobbies of students in Class Two are listed in the form, from which/ and from it you can see/ find that the music fans make up three quarters of the class.

小題1:一般過去時。使用not…until結構，其中主句know后包含一個賓語從句。“遠離” stay away from；“像漢堡包那樣的垃圾食品”the junk food like hamburgers；“一篇醫學研究報告”a medical research report
小題2:一般過去時。用but連接的并列句，前面使用give sb. sth結構，其中修飾的“建議”短語后置。
小題3:一般過去時。used to“過去常常”，后面接動詞原形。so…that“如此……以致于……”后面接狀語從句。關心的內容，用賓語從句。
小題4:一般現在時。the company of all her classmates “班上所有的同學”；
a small circle of only a few good friends“僅有幾個好友的小圈子里”
小題5:一般現在時。“列在這張表格中”使用被動語態are listed in the form；“占到該班的四分之三”make up three quarters of the class。