Washington DC, the capital of the USA, is a beautiful city, but there are 1 poor and hungry people in it. 2 of them are even homeless (無家可歸的). In the northwest of the city, there is a house 3 Martha’s Table. Every day, a group of volunteers go there. They raise（募集）food, clothes and money 4 poor people. They prepare (準備) 2, 100 sandwiches, a lot of soup and cakes for about 500 people every day. They give the 5 to the homeless people.
Mrs Morley is 6 of the volunteers. She looks after more than 60 children. She 7 them stories and teaches them 8 to read and draw. The children’s parents have to work for many hours a day. They 9 take good care of them. So the parents are 10 that Martha’s Table can help them look after their children.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【小題6】A
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
解析試題分析：這篇文章講述了在美國的首都華盛頓，有很多的貧窮饑餓，無家可歸的窮人，有一個名叫“Martha’s Table”的機構里面有很多志愿者專門為窮人募集食物，衣服和金錢，他們也幫助沒有時間的家長照顧他們的孩子。
【小題1】A. many 許多 B. more更多的 C. much 許多，修飾不可數名詞 D. a lot許多，大量，副詞短語 根據句意：華盛頓有許多貧窮饑餓的人。故選A
【小題2】A. Both兩者都 B. Some 一些 C. All所以 D. No不， 沒有 根據句意：其中有一些甚至是無家可歸的。故選B
【小題3】根據句意：在這個城市的西北邊，有一個被叫做《Martha’s Table》的結構。故選D
【小題4】根據句意：他們為窮人募集食物，衣服還有錢。raise…for為…募集。故選C
【小題5】A. soup湯 B. cakes 蛋糕 C. sandwiches三明治 D. food食物 根據句意：他們把這些食物給無家可歸的人。故選D
【小題6】根據句意：莫莉夫人是這些志愿者中的一名。One of the…其中之一。故選A
【小題7】A. tells 告訴 B. speaks講話 C. says 說話 D. talks談論 根據句意：她為他們講故事。故選A
【小題8】A. what 什么 B. where哪里 C. how 如何 D. why為什么 根據句意：教他們如何讀書和畫畫。故選C
【小題9】A. can能 B. can’t不能 C. will將 D. won’t將不 根據句意:他們不能照顧孩子。故選B
【小題10】A. unhappy不高興 B. sad 悲傷 C. glad 高興 D. sorry抱歉 根據句意：Martha’s Table能夠照顧他們的孩子，他們很高興。故選C
考點：社會現象類說明文
點評：文章敘述簡單，所給出的信息點集中。對于初一的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文銜接的邏輯關系。不提倡看一個做一個，這樣很容易錯選答案從而導致整篇文章脫離主題。可以用花幾分鐘進行整體的閱讀，再結合文意進行逐一作答。
科目：初中英語 來源：外研社七年級英語(上)練習題 題型：051
閱讀理解
Hello! Do you know the boy in the picture? Well, this ismy American friend, Michael．He's thirteen·He is in class Four．His telephone number is 010-88265739．His Chinese name is Guo Qiang．
Mr Lee is Guo Qiang's father．He is a doctor．He's from New York．Mrs Lee is his mother．She is from Washington D．C．She is a teaeher．Now they are in Beij ing．
根據短文內容回答下列問題．
1．Where's the boy from?
________________
2．What's Michael's Chinese name?
________________
3．Is Mr Lee a teacher?
________________
4．What's GuO Qiang's telephone number?
________________
5．Where are Michael, his father and his mother now?
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If the rose can be said to be a special flower, then the apple can be said to be a special fruit. It is very important in American culture. American stories speak of Johnny Appleseed, who went throughout America collecting apple seeds and planting apple trees. He had a great love for nature and went through fields and farms adding richness and beauty to the country.
One of the first sayings taught to school children is, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” This short saying encourages children to eat fresh fruit to keep healthy. If someone always says good words to a person, people will call him an “apple polisher”. This, however, is not a good name. If someone is very dear to us, we say that he or she is the “apple of our eye”.
Most people believe that the fruit which Eve gave to Adam was an apple, even though the Bible(圣經) never says so. The apple, therefore, is a deep part of the language and stories of America.
An apple is also delicious. Apples can be cooked in many ways, used as a dessert, and made into sweet juice.
In many parts of the country during the harvest season, a popular activity is to go into an apple garden to pick apples. Washington, D. C. and New York are both famous for their apples.
Finally, when it’s time to take a vacation to American cities, one can always visit New York, which is “the biggest apple” of all the American cities.
1.What does the underlined phrase “apple polisher” mean?
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A．Something for cutting apples. |
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B．A person who likes to please others. |
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C．A person who is dealing with fruits. |
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D．A machine for cleaning apples quickly. |
2.Which of the following is TRUE with apples?
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A．Apples are medicine. |
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B．Apples are the most important food. |
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C．New York is famous for its big apples. |
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D．The Bible says Adam was given an apple. |
3.The passage is mainly about .
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A．stories about the apple |
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B．apples in American culture |
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C．some famous sayings of the apple |
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D．big cities that is famous for apples |
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閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀下列材料，從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
A
People say that George Washington, the first president of the United States, never told a lie. But it seems that the president was not without faults.
A New York library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789. He didn’t return them.
If he were still alive, he would have to pay the library ＄300,000 for being 220 years late.
On October 5, 1789, when the first president borrowed the books form the New York Society Library, he didn’t sign his name in the borrower’s book. He just wrote “president” to show who had taken them out.
The two books should have been brought back a month later but were never returned. Workers at the library realized the books were missing.
The New York Society Library doesn’t expect anyone to pay the fine. But it hopes that someone will return the books.
1.Gorge Washington is__________.
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A．the president of the US now |
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B．the first president of the US |
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C．the first black president of the US |
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D．the president who always borrowed the books without returning them back |
2.Gorge Washington borrowed a book from ________.
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A．the Washington Public Library |
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B．the New York Society Library |
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C．the Paris Society Library |
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D．the Chinese Public Library |
3.The library hopes _________.
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A．Gorge Washington will return the book. |
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B．Gorge Washington will pay the fine |
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C．someone will find the book and return it |
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D．someone will pay the fine for the president |
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Here is a story told an American general (將軍) who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the Untied States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.
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( ) 1. The general’s teeth were sold in ____.
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B. the special shops selling some rare and interesting things
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D. the hospital
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A. $785 B. $1, 050 C. $157 D. $875
( ) 3. The general felt ____ when he heard his teeth were sold.
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A. the general’s name was known by most of the people in Washington
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D. Both A and C
( ) 5. The general ordered his men to____.
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