Question

按要求完成下面各句。每空一詞。

1.I have already swept the dormitory. (改成一般疑問句)

_______ you swept the dormitory _______?

2.He wrote a letter just now. (用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改寫)

He _________ already _________ a letter.

3.The teacher made the students copy the text. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

The students were ________ ________ copy the text.

4.That's quite a beautiful house. I used to live in it. (合并成含有定語從句的復(fù)合句)

The house _______ I used to live in _______ quite beautiful.

5.Her father bought the car three months ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Her father _______ ________ the car for three months.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.Have, yet

2.has written

3.made to

4.which, is

5.has had

【解析】

試題解析:

1.考查一般疑問句。句意：我已經(jīng)打掃了宿舍。根據(jù)already已經(jīng)，可知為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語為you，have提前，already變yet,故答案為Have, yet.

2.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：他剛才寫了一封信。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞，主語為he,write過去分詞為written,故答案為has written.

3.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：老師讓學(xué)生們復(fù)印了課文。根據(jù)made可知為一般過去，被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was /were+過去分詞，copy the text為賓補(bǔ)，變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)恢復(fù)不定式to,故答案為made to.

4.考查定語從句。句意：那是一個(gè)相當(dāng)漂亮的房子，我過去住在那里。the house先行詞，引導(dǎo)詞which指代物，根據(jù)That's quite a beautiful house，可知主語為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案填which, is.

5.考查同義句。句意：他爸爸三個(gè)月前買的汽車。根據(jù)for three months三個(gè)月，可知為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，buy買為瞬間動(dòng)詞，轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞為have，故答案填has had.

考點(diǎn)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換。