Question

During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get plenty of sleep.
【小題1】Our body grows most while we are _______.
A. exercising   B.playing C.sleeping
【小題2】Too little sleep makes us _______.
A.tired   B.hungry  C.happy
【小題3】_______ during the sleep may cause us to feel tired in the morning.
A.Too much air  B.Not enough fresh air   C.Too much cold air
【小題4】How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A.8 hours.  B.9 hours.  C.10 hours.
【小題5】What do the lungs need most?
A.Fresh air.        B. Exercise.        C.Warm air.

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：文章講述了孩子們需要足夠多的睡眠才能夠有精力，身體才會更健康。同時睡覺時需要有更多的新鮮空氣。
【小題1】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Our body grows most when we are asleep.當我們在睡覺的時候，身體生長的最快。故選C
【小題2】細節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章Children who are tired usually need sleep.可知，如果睡眠不足的話，我們就會感覺疲憊。故選A
【小題3】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up.睡覺時如果我們沒有足夠的新鮮空氣，當醒來的時候就會感到疲憊。故選B
【小題4】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night。8,9歲的孩子每天需要10個小時的睡眠。故選C
【小題5】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air.我們在睡覺時，不要把頭蓋住了，我們的肺需要新鮮的空氣。故選A
考點：健康類說明文
點評：本文重在理解孩子們需要足夠的睡眠這一主題，文章不難，學生在解答時首先可以對整個文章進行詳細的理解，然后結(jié)合選項中的答案，可以通過相應(yīng)題目與原文進行比較，結(jié)合排除法就可以很快得出結(jié)果。