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精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

In Nanjing, there are many      going around the city, and they cost only 1 or 2 yuan to take a bus. So many people like    a bus to school or to work. But when an old man gets on the bus, do you often     your seat to him'?
Some people on the bus don't like to help the old people. They just close their     , listening to music without looking at the old people. Some turn their faces to look     the windows. When the bus driver keeps（一直）asking them to help the old people, they don't listen to him.
However, we should      each other    we may need other's help one day. Next time, please try to help others on the bus. You can let the old people get on the bus     you, you can give your seat to an old man, you can also give your seat to a woman    a child. Then all the people will have a    life.

小題1:

A．bus

B．buses

C．bikes

D．cars

小題2:

A．talking

B．take

C．driving

D．taking

小題3:

A．give

B．gives

C．let

D．borrow

小題4:

A．mouths

B．eyes

C．doors

D．windows

小題5:

A．at

B．for

C．out of

D．after

小題6:

A．help

B．ask

C．smile

D．kind

小題7:

A．so

B．because

C．and

D．but

小題8:

A．before

B．behind

C．after

D．front

小題9:

A．has

B．have

C．together

D．with

小題10:

A．happy

B．help

C．enjoy

D．healthy

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:A

試題分析：這篇短文說的是城市里公共汽車給我們上學和上班帶來了很大的方便，但是有些人在公共汽車上不喜歡幫助老人和帶小孩的婦女，他們假裝看著窗外，聽著音樂不看老人，即使司機要求也不給別人讓座。最后文章要求我們互相幫助，因為有一天我們也可能會需要別人的幫助。
小題1:B考查名詞和語境的理解。原句意思：在南京，有許多公共汽車圍繞著城市，它們只要花一兩塊錢就能乘坐公共汽車。A. bus公共汽車（單數）；B. buses公共汽車（復數）；C. bikes自行車D. cars小汽車。根據本句后半部分內容，可知填B（many ）。
小題2:D考查動名詞和語境的理解。本句的意思：因此，許多人喜歡乘坐公共汽車上學或上班。A. talking說話；B. take乘坐；帶去；C. driving 駕駛；D. taking乘坐。Like 后接動名詞形式（-ing）。故選D。
小題3:A考查動詞和語境的理解。句意：但是，當一個老人上公共汽車時，你常把座位給他嗎？A. give給； B. gives給（第三人稱單數形式）C. let讓；D. borrow借。give sth. to sb是“把某物給某人”，let是“讓某人做某事”不用于讓東西給某人。在疑問句中，使用助動詞do，give用原形。故選A。
小題4:B考查名詞和語境的理解。句意：他們就閉上、聽音樂而不看老人。A. mouths嘴巴；B. eyes 眼睛；C. doors門；D. windows窗。根據句意，可知答案是B。
小題5:C考查介詞和語境的理解。句意：有點人轉過臉去，看著窗子的外面。look at看……；lookfor尋找；look out of 看……的外面；look after照看，照料。根據本句的前半部分turn their faces，可知選C。
小題6:A考查動詞和語境的理解。句意：然而，我們應該互相幫助，……。A.help幫助；B. ask問，要求；C. smile微笑；D. kind好心的，友善的。根據后半句we may need other's help one day.“我們有一天可能需要別人的幫助”，可知填“幫助”。故選A。
小題7:B考查連詞和語境的理解。A.so因此，所以；B. because因為；C. and和；D. but但是。本句的前半句“我們應該互相幫助”，后半句意思“我們有一天可能需要別人的幫助”之間的邏輯關系應該是因果關系，故選B。
小題8:A考查介詞和語境的理解。句意：你可以讓老人在你之前上車。A. before在……之前；B. behind在……后面；C. after在……之后；D. front前面（名詞）。故選A。
小題9:D考查介詞和語境的理解。句意：你也能把你的座位讓給帶小孩的女士。Have/has是動詞“有”，together“一起”，with介詞，“具有，帶有”。本句中表示表示動作，而是說“帶著小孩的女士”，故選D。
小題10:A考查形容詞和語境的理解。句意：那樣的話，所有的人們都會有一個幸福的生活。A.happy幸福的；B. help幫助；C. enjoy欣賞，喜愛；D. healthy健康的。根據句意，可知選A。

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